Figure: Guns and Butter Guns (per period) 18 16 12 8 4 0 A Reference: Ref 2-2 4 8 B 12 Production possibility frontier E F H 16 18 20 Butter (per period) (Figure: Guns and Butter) Look at the figure Guns and Butter. Suppose the economy produced 8 guns and 12 pounds of butter per period. O This is a possible choice but is inefficient. This combination invalidates the notion of increasing opportunity cost. The economy is still efficient but does not buy as much as it could. Something must be done to reduce the amount of employment.
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- The graph below is Mendork's production possibility curve for the only two goods that it produces: quirks and quarks. Quantity of Quarks 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Quantity of Quirks Note: If the image does not appear, right-click on the placeholder and choose Show picture or View image. If Mendork's current production is at point A, what is the (approximate) cost of producing one more quirk? a) 50 quarks B b) 100 quarks c) 200 quarks d) One more quark e) 25 quarksFigure 1 The production possibility frontier ABCDE is a production possibility frontier. It shows the different combinations of goods which can be produced if all resources are fully and efficiently utilised. The economy can produce at any point on the line. It cannot produce at G because the PPF shows the maximum that can be produced. It can produce within the PPF,05 such as at F, but less will be produced than the maximum possible. Non-manufactured goods 50 40 30 20 10 0 A 10 B Ti C 20 30 Manufactured goods G D E 40Suppose the graph below shows Gilligan's daily production possibilities curve for coconuts and fish. If Gilligan gathers 3 Ibs of coconuts each day, then what's the maximum amount of fish he can catch in a day? 9. 8. 6. 4 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Fish (Ibs/day) 04 Ibs of fish 4.5 lbs of fish 6 lbs of fish Tenannat ha datarminat Coconuts (Ibs/day)
- Required information Delow is a procuction possibilities curve involving toa and vidoos 0 s00 0 700 Ovaniy of vides per year in thenand Refer to the graph above to answer this question What is indicated by the shape of both the PPI and the PPII curves? Owently ef pw yIn a microeconomic model, how would you differentiate between an 'exogenous' variable and an 'endogenous' variable? O Endogenous variables are those determined within the model, while exogenous variables are given from outside the model. O Exogenous variables are those which economists do not study, while endogenous variables are heavily studied. O Exogenous variables are variables that economists cannot measure, while endogenous variables are measurable. Exogenous variables cannot influence endogenous variables in any economic model. O More than one of the above.Intermediate MicroeconomicsProblem Set 10.Submission options:⢠in person during lectures or TA sessions;⢠in Xiaoye Liaoâs mail box at 19 West 4th, 6th Floor;⢠(less recommended) e-mail Xiaoye Liao atxl775@nyu.eduâ in that case, be sure to use the subject line: âSubmission Problem Set 10â.Exercise 1Consider a game of rock-scissor-paper. There are two players, player 1 and player 2,and the winner receives $1 from the loser (if they draw, nothing happens). They playthis game simultaneously.1. What kind of game is this? Express this game in normal form.2. What are the set of possible actions and strategies?3. Find all Nash equilibria of this game.Exercise 2Consider a game represented by the following payoff matrix. Find all pure strategyNash equilibria. UMD LCR?10, 0 ?10, ?1 ?10, ?1?8, ?8 0, ?102, ?14, 57, ?101, 1 Exercise 3Consider a game represented by the following…
- 12 Investment Figure 14.4 383.Figure 14.4 shows three possible shifts in the production possibilities frontier of a country. Which allocation would be the most likely explanation for shift number 3? (A) R (B) W (C) x (D) Y (E) Shift number 3 is not possible. LHH actment ConsumptionThe graph below is Mendork's production possibility curve for the only two goods that it produces-quirks and quarks. Quantity of Quarks 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 A 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Quantity of Quirks Select one: Refer to the graph above to answer this question. If new technology increased the output of quirks by 50%, how many quirks could be produced if 700 quarks were produced? B A. 9 quirks. B. 18 quirks. C. 10 quirks. D. 20 quirks. E. No quirks.合日ら ECON 2100 OL HW12 Compatibility Mode Home Insert Draw Design Layout References Mailings Review View Share O Comments A^ A° Аa v E vE - E E E Times New... 12 AaBbCcDdE AaBbCcDdE AaBbCcDc AaBbCcDdE AaBbCcDc AaBbCcDdEe AaBbCcDdEe > A E = = E Subtle Emph... Styles Pane Paste U v ab x, x No Spacing Title Subtitle Sensitivity Normal Heading 1 Heading 2 4. Consider the case of global environmental problems that spill across international borders as a prisoner's dilemma of the sort studied in the Monopolistic Competition and Oligopoly chapter. Say that there are two countries, A and B. Each country can choose whether to protect the environment, at a cost of 10, or not to protect it, at a cost of zero. If one country decides to protect the environment, there is a benefit of 16, but the benefit is divided equally between the two countries. If both countries decide to protect the environment, there is a benefit of 32, which is divided equally between the two countries. In the following table,…
- Meat (pounds) 120 A 90 D 60 В 30 Vegetables (pounds) 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Point B is: O Infeasible Inconsistent Inconceivable O Inefficient 20SMARTPHONES (Millions) 40 20 0 PPF 0 40 60 CORN (Millions of bushels) Which of the following is true regarding this economic model? O In order to construct such a model, an economist would need real life data regarding countries that produce only two goods. O The fact that there are only two goods produced in this theoretical economy, when, in reality, economies produce many more types of goods, means this model is generally useless. O This PPF is not an economic model. O The fact that there are only two goods produced in this theoretical economy is a simplifying assumption that still allows economists to demonstrate key economic concepts. 20 80 100Area of original paper 3.1.1 Complete the table above. lal paper change as htandia fokcs oto dsfterent laalves? wa the or th glain your anawer Describe he kind of relationahip between the ares of the original paper and the aumber of folds. 3.1.3 4. Mr Majola owns a shop where he repairs household appliances. He woulid like to buy a cell phone so that he can contact his customers after their work is done. Two different cell phone providers forwarded quotes to him upon request. Cell phone provider SAVE MORE quoted R80 per month and R2,50 per minute. Cell phone provider CASH IN quoted R100,00 per month and R2,00 per minute. Look at the incomplete table below: Airtime in minutes: t 10 20 30 40 50 60 SAVE MORE'S cost in rands: CM 80 105 130 155 Ass 380530 CASH IN'S cost in rands: Ca 120 140 160 240 340 460 100 4.1 What does the table above show? 4.2 Write down the symbol which represents the independent variable. 4.3 Where does the value 80 in row 2 come from? 4.4 Explain the situation if…