The Decision to Join a Union Double-click to edit Dollars B Wage = WU A P Wage = w <*> A Pi Po U₁ U Uo The budget line is given by AT, and the worker maximizes utility at point P by working h* hours. The proposed union wage increase (from w* to w₁) shifts the budget line to BT. If the employer cuts back hours of work to ho, the worker is worse off (utility falls from U to Uo units). If the employer cuts back hours only to h₁, the worker is better off. Hours of Leisure Ba CL C T Hours of h* h₁ ho 0 Work T
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- l.C<ldbelly Co. sells pencils in a perfectly competitiveproduct market and hires workers in a perfectly competitivelabor matkct. Assume that the market \\'age rate forworkers is $150 per day.a. What rule should Lead belly follow to hire theprofit-maximizing amount of Labor?b. At the profit-maximizing level of output, the marginalproduct of the last worker hired is 30 boxesof pencils per day. Calculate the p rice of a box ofpencils.c. Uraw a diagram of the labor market for pencil workers(as in Figure 4 of this chapter) next to a diagramof the labor supply and demand for Lcadbelly Co. (asin Figure 3). Label the equilibrium wage and quantityof labor for both the market and the firm. H0\\1 arethese diagrams related?d. Suppose some pencil workers switch to jobs in thegrowing computer industry. On the side-by--sidediagrams fmm part (c), show how this changeaffects the equilibrium wage and quantity of Laborfor both the pencil market and lor Leadbelly. Howdocs this change affect the…It is easy to conclude that when hiring workers in the short run whose marginalproductivity rises, the average product of labor will rise as well. However, if workersproductivity declines, average product of labor may still be rising. Explain why this mayhappen.Otherthingsbeingconstant,howwillthefollowinginfluence the hourly earnings of employees? Explain your answer. The employee must work the midnight to 8:00 a.m. shift. The job involves split shifts (work three hours, off two hours, work three additional hours, and so on). Theemployerprovideslow-costchildcareservicesonthe premises. The job is widely viewed as prestigious. The job requires employees to move often from city to city. The job requires substantial amounts of out-of-town travel.
- Income $560 $320 B 60 40 0 Work T Suppose this worker's union negotiates an increase in the straight-time wage from $8 to $9.33 per hour with no bonus for overtime. This plan would allow earnings of $560 at 60 hours per week. Assuming this worker can freely choose the number of hours worked, he will choose to work more than 60 hours per week. 60 hours per week. more than 60 hours per week if the income effect dominates; less otherwise. fewer than 60 hours per week. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism.Answer completely.You will get up vote for sure.The figure depicts the efficiency wage equilibrium of a worker and a firm. According to this figure: Isocosts Worker's best response curve 0.7---- 0.5+ -- 4 6 10 12 Hourly wage, $ At B, the MRS is higher than the MRT. O The firm is able to increase its profits from those attained at A by inducing the worker to exert higher effort in return for a higher wage. O The firm would maximise its profits by paying an hourly wage that is $6 above the worker's reservation wage. O At C, the marginal rate of substitution (MRS) between higher wage cost and higher effort exceeds the marginal rate of transformation (MRT). Effort per hour 近what factor determine movement along demand curve for labour and increase or decrease in it? why theory of distribution is special case of the theory of pricee?
- Explain how the wage can adjust to balance thesupply and demand for labor while simultaneouslyequaling the value of the marginal product oflabor.Discuss the effect of economic factors on pay of Employees brodly.If employers are profit-maximizers, then O competition will always eventually eliminate employment discrimination. O employment discrimination may persist if consumers discriminate. O employment discrimination will persist because it is always profitable. O compensating differentials carinot exist.
- how does equilibrium in a labour market with a monopsony employer change if a minimum wage is set at a competitive level. show using diagrams Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism.Answer completely and accurate answer.Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.is the labor dmand curve of a perfectly competitive firm, upsloping o downsloping?Describe backward bending labor supply curve by discussing the income andsubstitution effects?