On January 1, 2021, the Allegheny Corporation purchased equipment for $115,000. The estimated service life of the equipment is 10 years and the estimated residual value is $5,000. The equipment is expected to produce 220,000 units during its life.Required:Calculate depreciation for 2021 and 2022 using each of the following methods. Round all computations to the nearest dollar.1. Straight line2. Double-declining balance3. Units of production (units produced in 2021, 30,000; units produced in 2022, 25,000)
Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
On January 1, 2021, the Allegheny Corporation purchased equipment for $115,000. The estimated service life of the equipment is 10 years and the estimated residual value is $5,000. The equipment is expected to produce 220,000 units during its life.
Required:
Calculate
1. Straight line
2. Double-declining balance
3. Units of production (units produced in 2021, 30,000; units produced in 2022, 25,000)
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