next year to be 2 percent and the nominal interest rate is percent. Suppose that corporations expect better profit conditions in the future and, so, decide to borrow more $20 million more than before to invest in plants and equipment. At the same time, FDIC increases the amount of deposit insurance from $150,000 to $250,000 (as it did during the 2007-09 financial crisis). This reduces the credit risk for households and, as a result, more households keep their savings in their bank deposit accounts. The increase in the amount of bank deposits enables banks to lend more money to business firms and households. The amount of loanable funds supplied increases by $40 million. Because of these

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Ex-Ante Real Interest Rate
8.0%
7.5%
7.0%
6.5%
6.0%
5.5%
5.0%
4.5%
4.0%
3.5%
3.0%
2.5%
2.0%
1.5%
1.0%
0.5%
0.0%
DLF
SLF
$0 $10 $20 $30 $40 $50 $60 $70 $80 $90 $100 $110 $120 $130 $140
Quantity of Loanable Funds ($Million)
The graph above shows a hypothetical loanable funds market. Currently the
market is in equilibrium. Lenders and borrowers expect the inflation rate for the
next year to be 2 percent and the nominal interest rate is
percent.
Suppose that corporations expect better profit conditions in the future and, so,
decide to borrow more $20 million more than before to invest in plants and
equipment. At the same time, FDIC increases the amount of deposit insurance
from $150,000 to $250,000 (as it did during the 2007-09 financial crisis). This
reduces the credit risk for households and, as a result, more households keep their
savings in their bank deposit accounts. The increase in the amount of bank
deposits enables banks to lend more money to business firms and households.
The amount of loanable funds supplied increases by $40 million. Because of these
two events, the ex-ante real rate changes to
percent.
Transcribed Image Text:Ex-Ante Real Interest Rate 8.0% 7.5% 7.0% 6.5% 6.0% 5.5% 5.0% 4.5% 4.0% 3.5% 3.0% 2.5% 2.0% 1.5% 1.0% 0.5% 0.0% DLF SLF $0 $10 $20 $30 $40 $50 $60 $70 $80 $90 $100 $110 $120 $130 $140 Quantity of Loanable Funds ($Million) The graph above shows a hypothetical loanable funds market. Currently the market is in equilibrium. Lenders and borrowers expect the inflation rate for the next year to be 2 percent and the nominal interest rate is percent. Suppose that corporations expect better profit conditions in the future and, so, decide to borrow more $20 million more than before to invest in plants and equipment. At the same time, FDIC increases the amount of deposit insurance from $150,000 to $250,000 (as it did during the 2007-09 financial crisis). This reduces the credit risk for households and, as a result, more households keep their savings in their bank deposit accounts. The increase in the amount of bank deposits enables banks to lend more money to business firms and households. The amount of loanable funds supplied increases by $40 million. Because of these two events, the ex-ante real rate changes to percent.
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