If the recessionary gap is $ 200 billion and the multiplier is 2, what is the increase in aggregate spending needed to bring the economy to full employment? a)$300 billion b)$ 600 billion c)$200 billion d) $66.6 billion
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- Given the information below, answer the questions that follow. C = $40 + 0.75Y I = $30 G = $40 X – M = $10 a) What is the equilibrium GDP? Explain why $550 is not the equilibrium. b) What is the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) in this question? (Explain) c) What is the multiplier in this question and explain the significance of the multiplier?Given the information below, answer the questions that follow. C = $40 + 0.8Y I = $30 G = $40 X – M = -$10 a) What is the equilibrium GDP? Explain why $550 is not the equilibrium. b) What is the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) in this question? (Explain) c) What is the multiplier in this question and explain the significance of the multiplier? (Show all work) d) Assuming that the full employment level of output is $600, what kind of gap exists and how large is it? Explain e) If transfer payments increased by $10 and the price level did not change, what would the new equilibrium be? (Show all work) f) How would your answer to part (e) change if the price level did change?1) Consider economy T described by the parameters below: C=1500+0.6Y I = 1200 G=2500 X =500 M = 400 T = 1000 a. Identify the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) in T. b. What will be the value of the equilibrium GDP in economy T? Calculate the value of the multiplier for economy T.
- The country is experiencing a serious rise in inflation which the government wants to control through fiscal policy. The Government will decrease spending by $20 million and increase taxes by $15 million. The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.80. What will be the effect on GDP and by how much? A recessionary gap is how much GDP needs to increase from the current GDP to achieve full employment. Let us say that we are experiencing a recessionary gap of $36 million. Also assume that the MPC equals .80. The government decides to decrease taxes in order to close the recessionary gap. What will be the tax decrease? An inflationary gap is how much GDP needs to decrease from the current GDP to maintain employment while avoiding inflation. Let us say that we are experiencing an inflationary gap of $200 million. The government decides to increase taxes. Assume that the MPC equals .80. What will be the tax increase? d. The government wants to achieve a balanced budget. It, therefore,…The country is experiencing a serious rise in inflation which the government wants to control through fiscal policy. The Government will decrease spending by $20 million and increase taxes by $15 million. The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.80. What will be the effect on GDP and by how much? A recessionary gap is how much GDP needs to increase from the current GDP to achieve full employment. Let us say that we are experiencing a recessionary gap of $36 million. Also assume that the MPC equals .80. The government decides to decrease taxes in order to close the recessionary gap. What will be the tax decrease? An inflationary gap is how much GDP needs to decrease from the current GDP to maintain employment while avoiding inflation. Let us say that we are experiencing an inflationary gap of $200 million. The government decides to increase taxes. Assume that the MPC equals .80. What will be the tax increase? d. The government wants to achieve a balanced budget. It therefore…Assume that the short run equilibrium GDP is $4,000 billion and the potential GDP is $5,000 billion. The marginal propensity to consume is 0.8. [a] Would you classify this society more inclined to consume or save? Explain . [b] By how much would you advise the President to adjust the government spending and the taxes? Show your work.
- The spending multiplier, m, is V/1- MPC). a) f the MPC is 0.9, what is the spending mutiplier? b) Now suppose government spending increases by $90 million. By how much will GDP rise? millionSuppose that the government expenditure multiplier is equal to 6. By how much should the government decrease government expenditures (G) in order to close this inflationary gap?Question 8 Real GDP in the economy is $7,900 Billion and the Marginal Propensity to Consume is 0.56. What will Real GDP in the economy be, in $ Billions, after a $10 Billion increase in Government Spending? (Round your FINAL answer to the nearest whole number/integer.) (BE VERY CAREFUL NOT TO ROUND "MIDDLE" CALCULATIONS. ONLY ROUND THE FINAL ANSWER.) (Do not enter a dollar sign, $. or the word "Billion", just the number.)
- What is the eventual effect on real GDP if the government increases its purchases of goods and services by $75,000? Assume the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.75. $ What is the eventual effect on real GDP if the government, instead of changing its spending, increases transfers by $75,000? Assume the MPC has not changed. $ An increase in government transfers or taxes, as opposed to an increase in government purchases of goods and services, will result in an identical eventual effect on real GDP. no change to real GDP. a larger eventual effect on real GDP. a smaller eventual effect on real GDP.Income is 678 Trillion and consumption is 662 Trillion then income increases to 698 Trillion and consumption increases to 677 Trillion. What will the marginal propensity to consume be? .8 Using the information and the calculations from question seven what will the multiplier be 4 Using the information and the calculations from questions seven and eight and given a full employment level of aggregate expenditure GDP of 600 and a current level of aggregate expenditure of 560 how much would government spending have to change to regain the full employment level of GDP Increase in government spending of 8 Decrease in government spending of 8 Increase in government spending of 10 Decrease in government spending of 10 None of the above Using the information and calculations form questions seven, eight, and nine how much would government taxes have to change by in order to regain the full employment level of GDP Increase taxes by 8 Lower taxes by 8 Increase taxes by…Suppose that the U.S. government increases its expenditure on highways and bridges by $100 billion. Explain the effect that this expenditure would have on aggregate demand and real GDP.