Glucose 1. 2. ADP Glucose 6-phosphate Glucose phosphate isomerase Fructose 6-phosphate ATP 3. ADP 4. Aldolase 5. Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate Dihydroxyacetone phosphate NAD 6. 7. 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate ADP 8. 3-phosphoglycerate 11 Phosphoglycerate mutase 2-phosphoglycerate 9. Phosphoenol pyruvate 10.
Q: .What is the product of the reaction catalyzed by glucosephosphate isomerase?…
A: Glycolysis is the metabolic process where glucose was oxidized into three-carbon pyruvate molecules…
Q: From the table above select chemical compounds, which may be phosphorylated by ATP:…
A: The free energy change (∆Gº) of a chemical reaction is the amount of energy released in the…
Q: D. The following reactions are encountered in the metabolic cycles. Give the main enzymes that…
A: Enzymes: a. Enzyme is a molecule that can speed the rate of a chemical reaction. b. In the absence…
Q: Pair the reactions mentioned on the left with the names of the enzymes on the right.…
A: Glycolysis is the process of conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate.…
Q: Which reaction below corresponds with substrate level phosphorylation?…
A: Substrate level phosphorylation is a metabolism reaction that results in the production of ATP or…
Q: I. Carbohydrate Metabolism A. Complete the glycolytic pathway Glucose ADP Glucose 6-phosphate It…
A: Glycolysis creates ATP and NADH through substrate level phosphorylation. The net products are 2 ATP,…
Q: glucose to form glucose-6-phosphate shown below. The net AG° for this reaction is glucose phosphate…
A: The strategy of coupled reaction is employed by all living cells in the synthesis of metabolic…
Q: UDP- glucose 1- phosphate glucose-6- phosphate glucose ribulose 5-phosphate 4. reduced coenzyme…
A: The purpose of the catabolic reactions is to obtain energy from the biomolecules in the form of ATP…
Q: Lactate dehydrogenase O is needed for oxidative metabolism of glucose O only functions in muscle O…
A: In the metabolic process, the enzyme is extremely important. They enhance the rate of reaction by…
Q: 1. Match the figure and the letter. Enzymes: I. Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase. 2. Pyruvate…
A: Glycolysis: a. The pathway is important which is carried out in all the cells. b. It involves a…
Q: E glycolysis. aldehyde-3-phosphate catalyzes the breakdown of fructose-1, 6 bisphosphate to produce…
A: Glycolysis is the process by which one molecule of glucose is converted into two molecules of…
Q: Glycolysis Two of these per glucose CHOH PH HO OH АТР glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase ADP…
A: Glycolysis is a pathway in carbohydrate metabolism that involves the breakdown of glucose to provide…
Q: 1. Carbohydrate Metabolism A. Complete the glycolytic pathway Glucose ADP Glucose 6-phosphate I1…
A: Glycolysis: a. All cells carry out glycolysis and involve ten reactions that are similar in all the…
Q: lactate 0 NAD+ НО 0 НО ОН он н О ОН N NH₂ NH₂ lactate dehydrogenase НО H- НО он н 0 ОН H H+ pyruvate…
A: The lactate dehydrogenase carries out the reversible conversion of pyruvate to lactate along with…
Q: 10. Glycolysis is a series of enzyme-catalyzed reactions that converts glucose molecules into…
A: Glycolysis is defined as a series of enzyme-catalyzed biochemical reactions, involved with the…
Q: Please state if the statements are true or false. 1. Glycogen is the storage form of…
A: Starch cellulose and glycogen are different polysaccharides formed of different monomer…
Q: phosphogiuCOse isomerase refers to phosphoglucomutase (M), phosphoglucose isomerase (0, both enzymes…
A: Answer: Glucose metabolism is a process by which glucose breaks down and provides energy for body…
Q: a-ketoglutarate H + NADPH • NH, #1 NADP glatamate dehydrogenase ATP + H + NADPH ADP + NADP + P…
A: Non-essential amino acids are those that can be synthesized in our body, though we do not intake…
Q: If 14CO2 (radioactive carbon) were incorporated into the TCA cycle via the Pyruvate Carbaxylase…
A: Pyruvate carboxylase (PC) is the enzyme, which helps to convert that pyruvate into oxaloacetate.
Q: Which reaction is irreversible? oxidized glutathione + NADPH + H+ → reduced glutathione + NADP+…
A: Introduction: When a reaction is irreversible, it cannot be reversed, i.e. the products do not…
Q: 6-P Gluconate Ribulose 5-P 6-P Gluconolactone 11 Xylulose 5-P Glucose 6-P 41 Fructose 6-P…
A: The "oxidative pentose phosphate" pathway is also called "phosphogluconate pathway" (also hexose…
Q: GLUCOSE pecco FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSHPATE FRUCTOSE 1,6-DIPHOSPRATE cccccc DIHYDROXYACETONE PHOSPHATE (DHAP)…
A: Glycolysis is the biochemical process in which glucose is oxidised to pyruvic acid without the…
Q: Twenty-three milligrams of glucose were eaten by the bacteria Sanacoccus pumasareus. Calculate t…
A: The answer is 2.8× 1021 molecules
Q: 9. Glycolysis is a series of enzyme-catalyzed reactions that converts glucose molecules into…
A: Glycolysis is a cytoplasmic pathway which involves breakdown of glucose into two molecules of…
Q: Arrange the following compounds according to their formation in glycolysis. Fructose-1-6 biphosphate…
A: Glycolysis is the process of breaking down glucose to produce energy. It generates two pyruvate…
Q: Individuals with Pompe disease lack the lysosomal _______. a. Glycogen phosphorylase b.…
A: Pompe disease is generally called glycogen storage disease and In general, It leads to the…
Q: 1. Arachidonic acids a. Linoleic polyunsaturated omega-6 fatty acid is its starting material b.…
A: Note: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first three questions for you. If…
Q: Which of the following are examples of structural isomers formed during metabolsim? Select one:…
A: Answer. 1. Glucose-6-phosphate converted to fructose-6-phosphate is an isomerization reaction that…
Q: Cancer cells increase their dependence on glycolysis to meet their energy needs. Given this, which…
A: Levels of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate will be high compared to normal cells.
Q: threose-4 phosphate (a 4 carbon aldose) is fed into glycolysis after a decarboxylation reaction that…
A: Aldose is a monosaccharide and consists of carbon chain containing a carbonyl group on the endmost…
Q: Please state if the statements are true or false. 1. A pyranose is a sugar in Haworth projection…
A: Haworth projection: This was designed by Sir Norman Haworth. The cyclic structure of…
Q: glucose-1-P axaloacetate lactate 11.E 10. E 9. P oxalcacetate Mitochondria NADH, FADH₂ glucose-6-P…
A: The different biochemical reactions are interrelated and the metabolic pathways involve multiple…
Q: O dihydroxyacetone-P DHAP ATP ADP ATP ADP glucose-6-P G-6-P fructose-6-P F-6-P glucose…
A: In the diagram glycolytic pathway, pentose phosphate pathway and Leubering- Rapport shunt is given…
Q: Glucose in stored in the body as glycogen. Consider the oxidation reaction for glucose with oxygen…
A: Glycogen is a glucose polymer present in mammalian and nonmammalian cells, microorganisms, and…
Q: The glycolytic enzyme pyruvate kinase catalyzes the conversion of: 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate into…
A: Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway that converts one molecule of glucose to two molecules of…
Q: 8. Amylase has all of the following properties except: 1. It breaks down starches into sugars. 2. It…
A: amylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolyses of starch into smaller carbohydrate molecules .…
Q: Glucose 6-phosphatase hydrolyzes glucose 6- phosphate to release glucose into the blood. Pyruvate is…
A: The body's metabolism is regulated by a set of enzymes that are specific to the reaction they carry…
Q: 1.What is the reason for isomerization of citrate to isocitrate? A.The reaction converts a tertiary…
A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: 8. Amylase has all of the following properties except: 1. It breaks down starches into sugars. 2. It…
A: Introduction: Enzymes are proteins that serve as biological catalysts. They increase the rate of the…
Q: The role of Rubisco is to catalyze the conversion of: Select one: O glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to…
A: The Calvin cycle is a series of light-independent chemical reactions that take place in the stroma…
Q: If 1ªCO2 (radioactive carbon) were incorporated into the TCA cycle via the Pyruvate Carboxylase…
A: The citric acid (CAC) cycle is an aerobic metabolic pathway. During this pathway, the acetyl-CoA is…
Q: Ethylene glycol (HO—CH2—CH2—OH) is frequently used as antifreeze in automobile engines. Every year…
A: Ethylene glycol poisoning is poisoning caused by drinking ethylene glycol which is a colorless,…
Q: Glycerol can enter gluconeogenesis pathway via Select one: a. 2-Phosphoglycerate b. Dihydroxyacetone…
A: The process of the gluconeogenesis pathway occurs during the fasting period, when an alternative…
Q: Complete and identify the enzymes involved in the following pathways (13 pts): -Odihydroxyacetone-P…
A: Glucose is a molecule of central importance to almost all plants, animals, and microorganisms and…
Q: Identify the structure of the metabolites below, and name their glycolytic enzyme and metabolic…
A: Glycolysis is a process in which the glucose is broken in to two molecules of the private. The…
Q: Acetyi CoA Oxaloneetate CoA NADH Citrate NAD Isocitrate Malate Faniarate NAD NADH FADH; FAD a-…
A: Q. The correct option is(b) i.e, The rates of ATP and CO2 production would both increase.…
Q: Write a pathway leading from glucose to lactose in mammary gland, and write a balanced equation for…
A: Glucose is the major precursor of lactose, synthesized in Golgi vesicles of mammary secretory…
Q: What is the privilege of the presence of sugar moiety in Anthraquinone glycosides in their potency…
A: Anthraquinone glycosides are generally orange, red, or brown-red compounds found in fairly limited…
Q: Which carbohydrate is NOT produced in the pentose phosphate pathway? glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate…
A: Introduction: The pentose phosphate pathway (also known as the phosphoglycerate pathway, pentose…
Q: glycolysis : phosphofructokinase-1 : pentose phosphate pathway : O acetyl CoA carboxylase O glucose…
A: A metabolic pathway is a series of chemical reactions that occurs in cells of a living body. These…
Pls answer all the number.
-Complete the GLYCOLYTIC PATHWAY-
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- In class, I mentioned that fructose is metabolized differently in the liver compared to glucose. Refer to the figure shown below to calculate the number ofATPs you would expect from the metabolism of fructose in the liver. Show your work! Fructokinase Fructose Fructose-1-P АТР ADP Aldolase B Dihydroxy- acetone phosphate Glyceraldehyde АТР Triose kinase Triose phosphate isomerase ADP 4 - Glyceraldehyde-3-P Glycolysis Руruvate Acetyl-CoA Fatty acids and triglyceridesWrite the structure of each nucleotide-linked sugar in the pathway shown in FigureCompare and contrast the following items related to lipid metabolism. Cite their main similarities and/or differences in not more than 5 sentences each: 1. lysophosphatidylcholine vs phosphatidylethanolamine 2. trimyristin vs triolein 3. ACP vs carnitine-acyl transferase 4. dehydrogenase enzyme vs dehydratase enzyme in the context of lipid metabolism) 5. steroid hormones vs prostaglandins (in terms of their biosynthetic pathways) 6. fatty acid synthase complex vs pyruvate dehydrogenase complex
- Which of these enzymes is needed to maintain a steady pool of methylene THF used in pyrimidine synthesis and cancer cells proliferation? Group of answer choices Phosphoglyceratedehydrogenase Glyceraldehydegehydrogenase Glycine decarboxylase ThymidylatesynthaseHandwritten Identify the molecule names, enzyme name, enzyme classification and change in reaction(for glycolysis pathway)Alcohol consumption on an empty stomach results in some interesting biochemical as well as embarrassing behavioral alterations. We will ignore the lat t er. Gluconeogenesis falls; there are increases in intracellular ratios of lactate to pyruvate, of glycerol 3- phosphate to dihydroxyacetone phosphate, of glutamate to α - ketoglutarate , and of D-3- hydroxybutyrate to acetoacetate. Hypoglycemia develops rapidly Blood pH also falls. Alcohol consumption by a well - fed individual does not lead to hypoglycemia or alteration in blood pH . (a) Why does ethanol consumption result in the altered ratios? (b) Why does hypoglycemia and blood acidosis result in the hungry individual? (c) Why does the well-fed person not experience hypoglycemia?
- You have a crude lysate sample (CL) containing a mixture of six proteins (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ẞ- galactosidase), and your goal is to obtain purified ẞ-gal. Some characteristics of these proteins are shown in the table below. Protein Alcohol dehydrogenase Carbonic anhydrase Insulin B chain Phosphorylase B Glutamic dehydrogenase B-galactosidase 45% Concentration of ammonium sulfate (AS) required for precipitation Molecular Weight (kDa) Isoelectric point (pl) 38 3.7 80% 65% 20% 30% 45% 28 4.8 4 5.3 98 6.8 49 9.5 115 5.3 You begin your purification by performing an ammonium sulfate (AS) precipitation. You add the appropriate concentration of AS to your CL sample, incubate overnight at 4°C, then centrifuge to generate a supernatant (AS-S) and pellet (AS-P). What concentration of AS will you use to precipitate Glutamic dehydrogenase? © 20% O 30% 45% 65% 80%Which of the following glycolytic enzymes catalyzes the conversion of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate into the two product molecules dihydroxyacetone phosphate, and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate? phosphoglycerate kinase pyruvate kinase malate dehydrogenase aldolase phosphofructokinaseCHOOSE THE CORRECT LETTER. Which of the following reactions require ATP in glycolysis?A. glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphateB. fructose-1,6-bisphosphate to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphateC. 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerateD. fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate
- Which reaction below in the glycolytic pathway has a highly unfavorable delta Gº' but a favorable delta G under physiological conditions? 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate + ADP3-Phosphoglycerate + ATP O2-phosphoglyerate → phosphoenolpyruvate Ofructose-1,6-bisphosphate dihydroxyacetone phosphate + glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Ofructose-6-phosphate → fructose-1,6-bisphosphateWhich of the following statements are True? Multiple answers: Multiple answers are accepted for this question Select one or more answers and submit. For keyboard navigation. SHOW MORE V If [1-14C) Ribose-S-phosphate is incubated with a mixture of purified transketolase- transaldolase-phosphopentose isomerase-phosphopentose epimerase and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Fructose-6-phosphate will be labeled in the 1 and 3 positions. a Starting with Glucose 6-phosphate labelled in carbon number 1 with radioactive carbon and taken through the axidative phase of the Pentose Phosphate Pathway and the first transaldolase reaction gives rise to a 7-carbon intermediate labeled with radioactive carbon in carbon number 1. Avidin is a protein that binds extremely tight to biotin. So avidin would be a potent inhibitor of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase. The two electrons derived from the a-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase complex come from dihydrolipoic acid. In Fatty Acid synthesis carbon atoms 15 and 16 of Palmitic…Choose the enzyme and cofactors involved in the reaction of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate to fructose-6-phosphate in gluconeogenesis. H H-TOPO Fo HOTH HDH HOH MOTOPOP K E H-TOH H OPO Problem 3 of 17 A B Q D E fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase phosphoglucose isomerase glucose-6-phosphatase phosphoglycerate kinase hexokinase
