Explain your answer in up to 200 words and using a diagram: In the Pure Specific Factors model with two sectors, Cars (C) and Wheat (W), Capital (K) is specific to C and Land (A) is specific to W. If the government imposes a tariff on the imports of W, then
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- In the Pure Specific Factors model with two sectors, Cars (C) and Wheat (W), Capital (K) is specific to C and Land (A) is specific to W. If the government imposes a tariff on the imports of W then Both owners of K and owners of A will benefit. Owners of A will benefit. Owners of K will benefit. Neither owners of K nor owners of A will benefit. use the diagram to explain with itIn the Pure Specific Factors model with two sectors, Cars (C) and Wheat (W), Capital (K) is specific to C and Land (A) is specific to W. If the government imposes a tariff on the imports of W then A Both owners of K and owners of A will benefit. B Owners of A will benefit. C Owners of K will benefit. D Neither owners of K nor owners of A will benefit. Explain and include diagramIn the Pure Specific Factors model with two sectors, Cars (C) and Wheat (W), Capital (K) is specific to C and Land (A) is specific to W. The government imposes a tariff on the imports of W then owners of A benefit. Why is this so ?
- The following image shows the market for wheat for the country of Palatino. sº is the domestic supply of wheat, and DD is the domestic demand for wheat. Suppose the world price of wheat is $9 per bushel. Suppose a specific tariff of $6 is imposed on each bushel of wheat imported. The net welfare loss from the tariff is represented by the area Figure 19.4 SO Price($) 25 H 15 A E DD 200 300 600 700 Quantity of Wheat (thousands of bushels) a. B and D b. I and H O c. E O d. F e. A and CE4 Home’s demand curve for wheat is D = 200 − 40P Its supply curve is S = 40 + 40P Derive and graph Home’s import demand schedule. What would the price of wheat be in the absence of trade? Now add Foreign, which has a demand curve D∗ = 160 − 40P and a supply curve S ∗ = 80 + 40P 1. Derive and graph Foreignâs export supply curve and find the price of wheat that would prevail in Foreign in the absence of trade. 2. Now allow Foreign and Home to trade with each other, at zero transportation cost. Find and graph the equilibrium under free trade. What is the world price? What is the volume of trade? Home imposes a specific tariff of 0.5 on wheat imports. 1. Determine and graph the effects of the tariff on the following: (1) the price of wheat in each country; (2) the quantity of wheat supplied and demanded in each country; (3) the volume of trade. 2. Determine the effect of the tariff on the welfare of each of the following groups: (1) Home import-competing producers; (2) Home…The United States imports a lot of cars, despite having its own auto industry. Each of the following statements are arguments some people could make for restricting imports of cars into the United States. For each statement, identify the threat to the U.S. industry that the argument is trying to counter, and identify the opportunities that would be given up if the argument wins. SELECT THE CORRECT ANSWER a. “Foreign manufacturers are offloading their cheap cars onto the U.S. market. We should stop this so that consumers have access to higher-quality U.S. cars.” -National security requires that strategically important goods be produced domestically. -Protection can help infant industries develop. -Foreign competition may lead to job losses. -Anti-dumping laws prevent unfair competition. -Trade should not enable foreign firms to skirt U.S. regulations. b. “We must foster the innovation of small car companies, like Tesla. Allowing foreign electric vehicle manufacturers…
- Consider the case of two countries, Afghanistan and the US, both producing carpets and fighter aircraft. The tale below shows output rates per day in the two countries if all resources are fully and efficiently employed. Use this information to answer Question (a), (b) and (c). Carpets Fighter aircraft Afghanistan 100 4 US 500 25 a) Based on this information: А. there is no opportunity for mutually beneficial trade between the two countries. В. Afghanistan has an absolute advantage in the production of both goods. C. Afghanistan should import carpets from the US. D. Afghanistan has a comparative advantage in the production of aircraft. Е. the US should export fighter aircraft to Afghanistan. b) An appropriate international exchange ratio that would allow mutually advantageous trade to take place would be: 1 aircraft = 25 carpets. 1 aircraft = 20 carpets. 1 carpet = 4 aircraft. 1 carpet = 0,04 aircraft. 1 aircraft = 22 carpets. А. В. C. D. Е.Answer the question using 3 step approach 8. What happens to the domestic market when the government allows the importation of more units of rice but with a tariff?Suppose a tariff of now the "T-shirt" market is open to international trade. The world price for "T-shirts" is $7. A tariff per shirt is added. P X After a tariff is imposed in this market, find the: 7. Add a tariff, like we did in class. 8. Show what happens to the imports on the graph. 9. Show what happens to consumer surplus on the graph. 10. Show what happens to producer surplus on the graph. Q
- Suppose that Estonia, which is a"small economy, and it can import plastic chairs at a price of 20 per unit The domestic supply curve of plastic chairs is the following: S=40+10P And the demand curve in Estonia for plastic chairs is: D=800-5P In addition, each unit of plastic chair production yields a marginal social benefit of 10. a) Calculate the total effect on welfare of a tariff of 15 per unit levied on imports. Only typed answerThe figure below shows the hypothetical domestic supply and demand for baseball caps in the country of Spain. Domestic Supply and Demand for Baseball Caps Spain Price (€ per cap) 10 X 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 9 8 7 5 3 2 1 0 Sd DdHome's demand curve for wheat isD = 100- 20P.Its supply curve isS= 20 + 20P.Derive and graph Home's import demand schedule. What would the price of wheat be in the absence of trade?2. Now add Foreign, which has a demand curve*D=80-20pand a supply curve = 40 + 20P.Derive and graph Foreign's export supply curve and find the price of wheat that would prevail in Foreign in the absence of trade.b. Now allow Foreign and Home to trade with each other, at zero transportation cost.Find and graph the equilibrium under free trade. What is the world price? What isthe volume of trade? 3. Home imposes a specie tariff of 0.5 on wheat imports.a. Determine and graph the effects of the tariff on the following: (1) the price ofwheat in each country; (2) the quantity of wheat supplied and demanded in each country; (3) the volume of trade.b. Determine the effect of the tariff on the welfare of each of the following groups:(1) Home import-competing producers; (2) Home consumers; (3) the Homegovernment.c.…
