Count the number of strings of length 11 over the alphabet {a,b,c} subject to each of the following restrictions. 1) The first or the last character is a. 3^11 (2*3^9*2) 2) The string has exactly 2 a's or exactly 3 b's.
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- Soundex System Soundex is a system that encodes a word into a letter followed by three digtis that roughly describe how the word sounds. That is, similar sounding words have similar four-character codes. For instance, the words carrot and caret are both coded as C123. A slight variation of the Soundex coding algorithm is as follows: 1. Retain the first letter. 2. For the remaining letters, delete all occurrences of a, e, i, o, u, h, y, and w. 3. Replace the letters that remain with numbers so that (a) b, f, p, and v become 1 (b) c, g, j, k, q, s, x, and z become 2 (c) d and t both become 3 (d) l (that is, el) becomes 4 (e) m and n become 5 (f) r becomes 6 4. If the result contains two adjacent identical digits, eliminate the second of them. 5. Keep only the first four characters of what you have left. If you have fewer than four, then add zeros on the end to make the string have length four. Write a program that carries out the algorithm. See Fig. 6.86.Soundex System Soundex is a system that encodes a word into a letter followed by three digtis that roughly describe how the word sounds. That is, similar sounding words have similar four-character codes. For instance, the words carrot and caret are both coded as C123. A slight variation of the Soundex coding algorithm is as follows: 1. Retain the first letter. 2. For the remaining letters, delete all occurrences of a, e, i, o, u, h, y, and w. 3. Replace the letters that remain with numbers so that (a) b, f, p, and v become 1 (b) c, g, j, k, q, s, x, and z become 2 (c) d and t both become 3 (d) l (that is, el) becomes 4 (e) m and n become 5 (f) r becomes 6 4. If the result contains two adjacent identical digits, eliminate the second of them. 5. Keep only the first four characters of what you have left. If you have fewer than four, then add zeros on the end to make the string have length four. Write a program that carries out the algorithm. See Fig. 6.86. THIS IS DONE IN VISUAL BASICsloc) 1. # Given an encoded string, return it's decoded string. # The encoding rule is: k[encoded_string], where the encoded_string# inside the square brackets is being repeated exactly k times.# Note that k is guaranteed to be a positive integer. # You may assume that the input string is always valid; No extra white spaces,# square brackets are well-formed, etc. # Furthermore, you may assume that the original data does not contain any# digits and that digits are only for those repeat numbers, k.# For example, there won't be input like 3a or 2[4]. # Examples: # s = "3[a]2[bc]", return "aaabcbc".# s = "3[a2[c]]", return "accaccacc".# s = "2[abc]3[cd]ef", return "abcabccdcdcdef".
- 10. Let A = {c, n, b}, B = {x, y} and C = {0, 1}. Find a) АХВХС b) СХВХА c) BXCXCWrite a program that reads in a line consisting of a students name, Social Security number, user ID, and password. The program outputs the string in which all the digits of the Social Security number and all the characters in the password are replaced by x. (The Social Security number is in the form 000-00-0000, and the user ID and the password do not contain any spaces.) Your program should not use the operator [] to access a string element. Use the appropriate functions described in Table 7-1.In C programming language Question (Strings) Write a function find_Substring() that finds a substring into a string. Pass array s1 and s2 to this function and prints if the substring is present or not. Expected Output 1: Enter string This is a javascript Enter substring script The substring is present Expected Output 2: Enter string This is a javascript Enter substring Jscript The substring is not present
- Binary to String Create a function binary_to_ascii_string() that converts binary information into ASCII characters. This accepts a list of binaries, binary_values, and returns them as a string. (Note that the binary strings have 8 characters.) An example is present in the photo below. Thank you!// MichiganCities.cpp - This program prints a message for invalid cities in Michigan. // Input: Interactive // Output: Error message or nothing #include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; int main() { // Declare variables string inCity; // name of city to look up in array const int NUM_CITIES = 10; // Initialized array of cities string citiesInMichigan[] = {"Acme", "Albion", "Detroit", "Watervliet", "Coloma", "Saginaw", "Richland", "Glenn", "Midland", "Brooklyn"}; bool foundIt = false; // Flag variable int x; // Loop control variable // Get user input cout << "Enter name of city: "; cin >> inCity; // Write your loop here // Write your test statement here to see if there is // a match. Set the flag to true if city is found. // Test to see if city was not found to determine if // "Not a city in Michigan" message should be printed.…Match the std::string constructor on right to its function on left. Source: https://cplusplus.com/reference/string/string/string/ E string() string (const string& str) string (const char* s) string (size_t n, char c) [Choose] [Choose ] constructs a copy of str. constructs an empty string, with a length of zero characters. copies the null-terminated character sequence (C-string) pointed by s. fills the string with n consecutive copies of character c. [Choose ]
- Launch Meeting - Zoc X S Launch Meeting Zoc X Is Everyone Really Equ x E Reading Response 6 OCh7: Oppression & Se x SThank you for downlc X s.ucsc.edu/courses/46018/assignments/294537 2. are_anagrams This function takes two strings and returns True if they are anagrams of one another, which is to say that they contain the same letters, possibly rearranged, ignoring spaces and case. You can assume that the two input strings contain only letters and spaces. Sample calls should look like this: >>> are_anagrams ("bimmy is my friend", "My Bird Fey Minims") True >>> are_anagrams ("bimmy is my friend", "hello everyone") False >>> are_anagrams ("internet anagram server", "I rearrangement servant") True >>> are_anagrams ("internet anagram server", "internet anagram server") True 3. find_movies_by_director 4:11 PM This function takes a list of tuples (representing movies) and a string (representing a name of a director) and returns a 65°F Sunny 11/2/2021 e searchExercise Objectives Problem Description Write a program that reads a string and mirrors it around the middle character. Examples: abcd becomes cdab. abcde becomes deCab AhmadAlami becomes AlamiAhmad Page 1 of 2 Your program must: • Implement function void reflect (char* str) which receives a string (array of characters) and mirrors it. This function does not print anything. • Read from the user (in main()) a string and then print the string after calling function reflect(). • Use pointers and pointer arithmetic only. The use of array notation and/or functions from the string.h library is not allowed.Part 3 plase skip it if you dont know the correct answer i need it urgent. Will doewnvote in case of wrong or copied answers from chegg or bartleby! A regular expression (shortened as regex or regexp; also referred to as rational expression) is a sequence of characters that specifies a search pattern. Usually such patterns are used by string-searching algorithms for "find" or "find and replace" operations on strings, or for input validation. using regex create a python program to verify the string having each word start from 'f'? It should return True otherwise false.