Automatic stabilizers cause government revenues to during a recession and cause government expenditures to during a recession. (Choose the answer that fills in the two blanks) a. Increase; decrease b. Increase; increase C. Decrease; decrease d. Decrease; increase e. Not change; not change
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- 5. If an economy has a recessionary expenditure gap, the government could attempt to bring the economy back toward the full-employment level of GDP by taxes or government expenditures.uèstion 21 pounts The economy is in a recession. The government enacts a policy to increase the real GDP by $10 billion. The MPS is 0.2. Assuming that the agggregate supply curve is horizontal across the range of GDP being considered, by how much should the government change spending or taxes in order to achieve its objective? Show your calculations. e For the toolbar, press ALT+F10 (PC) or ALT+FN+F10 (Mac). BIUS Paragraph Arial 10pt A v x X, Re v 55 OWORDS POWERED 図 田 lili 用Potential GDP 450 C+l+G+X-IM) F T 4,000 5,000 6,000 Real GDP (billions of dollars per year) In Figure 11-1, the slope of the expenditures schedule is 0.75, and the govemment wishes to achieve full employment. It should cut spending by 1,000. increase spending by 250. cut taxes by 1,000. cut taxes by 250. increase spending by 1,000. Real Expenditure
- (Figure: Fiscal Policy Options) Use Figure: Fiscal Policy Options. If the aggregate demand curve is AD': Price level LRAS SRAS AD" ADSuppose that the government allocates $1 billion for new roads. It also raises taxes by $1 billion to keep the deficit from growing. The absolute value of the government purchase multiplier is 3.33 and that of the tax multiplier is 2.33. What is the effect on equilibrium GDP? GDP does not change. ● GDP increases by $ 2.33 billion. GDP increases by $3.33 billion ⒸGDP increases by $1 billion.Suppose the government increases spending to fund tuition assistance for qualified college students. Automatic stabilizers will _____ the _____ effect of the _____ in aggregate demand. a. increase; contractionary; decrease b. decrease; contractionary; increase c. increase; expansionary; increase d. decrease; expansionary; increase
- Answer exercises 11-14 on the basis of the following information. Assume that equilibrium real GDP is $800 billion, potential real GDP is $950 billion, the MPC is .80, and the MPI is .40.60. Assume a recessionary gap of $300 B exists in the U.S. macroeconomy. Also assume that the MPC .80. How much do taxes need to change and do the change in taxes represent an increase or a decrease? (Use simple multiplier formula) A. $100 B, increase B. $300 B, increase C. $75 B, decrease D. $62 B, increaseMultiplier Effect a. During a recessionary gap, is the goal to increase or decrease the equilibrium GDP? Will the change in spending be greater than, less than or equal to the change in the equilibrium GDP? b. c. In a given economy with an MPC of 0.8, the equilibrium GDP equals $630,000. If G increases by $70000, solve for the new equilibrium GDP that will result. In a given economy, with an equilibrium GDP of $280,000 both government purchases and taxes increase by $10,000. Solve for the new equilibrium GDP that will result from these two changes.
- • S = -1250 + 0.4 Y, I= 750 – 1600i | • Ms= 1100, Mt = 0.15Y and Mp = 0.10 Y %3D A. Calculate Y eq, S, I, Mt, Mp and Msp. • B. If the government expenditure increase = 80, calculate the effectiveness of this policy. %3D • C. Draw the graph.The image attached, is a screen shot of the question. The question is: If the marginal propensity to consume was 0.8, low large would each of the following need to be in order to restore full-employment equilibrium? A. A tax increase ________billion B. A government spending cut $_________billion C. A cut in income transfers $________billion. I need to know how to figure this out. Again the screen shot of the question with the graph it attached.5. In an economy, the MPC is 0.5. The graph on the right depicts the economy's aggregate demand curve. Suppose the economy starts out at Point A on the aggregate demand curve. Draw the AE curve for this case. a. b. C. d. Suppose an increase in the price level causes the economy to move to Point B on the aggregate demand curve. Draw the new AE curve. Suppose government spending decreases by $0.2T. Draw the new AD curve. In place of the change in part (c), suppose net taxes decrease by $0.2T. Draw the new AD curve. Price Level (P) 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 AD 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.8 4.2 4.6 2.8 3.2 3.6 4.0 4.4 4.8 Y (T of $)