After the imposition of a tax, equilibtium is as the intersection of demand and supply+tax. By how mach does consumer expenditure change after the imposition of the tax? Price 10 8 5 0 6 7 10 S = tax D S Quantity
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- Country Z produces and consumes only two products: milk and bread. The price elasticity of demand ofbread is Ed = −0.1 = 0.1 and the price elasticity of demand of wheat is Ed = −2 = 2The government of country Z needs a significant amount of fund to tackle the current coronavirussituation. To obtain the fund, they have decided to impose a $ 5 tax on either the sellers of rice or thesellers of wheat. Currently, both the equilibrium prices of wheat and rice are $20 per unit respectively.The equilibrium quantities of wheat and rice are 10,000 units (per day) respectively.As the economic advisor of country Z, what would you advise the government of country Z. Whichproduct should they tax to obtain the fund to tackle the coronavirus situation? Discuss in detail using theModel of Demand and Supply (your answer should include two well labeled graphs).A 4G 9:06 AM 76% LTE E Economics.pdf O StudyMode BARNES&NOBLE education INSPIRING BETTER GRADES Suppose that a city government introduces a $0.50 excise Market for Bottles of Soda (commodity) tax on consumers of bottles of soda to improve the health of its citizens. Manipulate the accompanying 5.0 graph to demonstrate the impact of the tax on the market for 4.5 soda 4.0 What would be the new equilibrium quantiy if instead of 3.5 taxing consumers, the city taxed producers? 3.0 2.5 thousand bottles 2.0 1.5 D 1.0 0.5 0.0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Quantity (thousands of botles) Price ($/bottle)The government of a small country is considering the introduction of a unit subsidy on the production of organic meat as its consumption has been proved to have health benefits. The effect following the introduction of the tax is shown in the graph below. Price per pound of organic meat £28 S1 £24 £20 £17 D Quantity of pounds of organic meat 8,200 10,500 22,000 2. Calculate the unit subsidy on organic meat and the totalamount spent by the government on subsidising its production. You are required to show your workings
- If a 10% decrease in the price of one product thatyou buy causes an 8% increase in quantity demandedof that product, will another 10% decrease in the pricecause another 8% increase (no more and no less) inquantity demanded?Scenario 5-3The supply of aged cheddar cheese is inelastic, and the supply of bread is elastic. Both goods are considered to be normal goods by a majority of consumers. Suppose that a large income tax increase decreases the demand for both goods by 10%. Refer to Scenario 5-3. Total consumer spending on aged cheddar cheese will a. increase, and total consumer spending on bread will increase. b. increase, and total consumer spending on bread will decrease. c. decrease, and total consumer spending on bread will increase. d. decrease, and total consumer spending on bread will decrease.If the price of petrol increases from 70 cents to 77 cents per litre, and as a resultthe quantity demanded decreases from 1000 to 995 litres, calculate the priceelasticity of demand. 2. If the original price and quantity demand are $0.50 and 50 respectively, andthere is an increase in price to $0.55, and quantity demanded falls to 10,calculate the price elasticity of demand. 3. An individual has allocated income so as to maximise total utility and hasmarginal utility of coffee (per cup per week) that is four times that of tea (percup per week) but only a quarter of that of pepperoni pizza. If a pepperonipizza is $16, You are required to calculatea) Price of coffee per cup. b) Price of tea per cup.
- fl you know that Linda's consumption of potatoes fell from 200 pounds a year to 150 pounds a year when her income went up from $50,000 to $60,000 a year, you are able to calculate Linda's incomeelasticity of demand for potatoes. What is it? What do economists call this kind of a good?The avenge annual income rises from 25,000 to 33,000, and the quantity of bleed consumed in a year by the avenge person falls from 30 loaves to 22 loaves. What is the income elasticity of bread consumption? Is bread a normal or an inferior good?Would you expect supply to play a more significant role in determining the price of a basic necessity like food or a luxury like perfume? Explain. Hint: Think about how the price elasticity of demand will differ between necessities and luxuries.
- The average annual income rises from $25,000 to $38,000, and the quantity of bread consumed in a year by the average person falls from 32 loaves to 28 loaves. What is the income elasticity of bread consumption? Round your answer to two decimal places.The following graph represents the income elasticity of demand for gold balls. The x- axis represents an increase in income of consumers and the y-axis represents the quantity of golf balls. A D Inferior good Income elasticity=0 Norma good incl Normal good eart Quantity (Increase in income of Consumers) Using the information above, describe the purchasing behaviour of a consumer represented by each section of the demand curve A to D.Why is it importat to determine the determinants of supply?