A student foolishly attempts to stop a steel bar, of length L = 1 m and at a temperature of 20ºC, from thermally expanding by attaching it to a wooden support with a nail at each end. Steel's Young's modulus is Y = 1.1 × 1011 N/m2 and it's linear thermal expansion coefficient is α = 13 × 10-6 1/C. Randomized Variables Y = 1.1 × 1011 N/m2 α = 13 × 10-6 1/C What is the volue of the stress, in pascals, that develops due to a rise of temprature to 21 C?  Assuming the nails have a cross- sectional area of A= 10^-5 m^2 all of which is perpendicular to the stress force from the bar, what is the force acting on each due to that temperature rise?

College Physics
10th Edition
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter12: The Laws Of Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4P: A 40.0-g projectile is launched by the expansion of hot gas in an arrangement shown in Figure...
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A student foolishly attempts to stop a steel bar, of length L = 1 m and at a temperature of 20ºC, from thermally expanding by attaching it to a wooden support with a nail at each end. Steel's Young's modulus is Y = 1.1 × 1011 N/m2 and it's linear thermal expansion coefficient is α = 13 × 10-6 1/C.

Randomized Variables

Y = 1.1 × 1011 N/m2
α = 13 × 10-6 1/C

What is the volue of the stress, in pascals, that develops due to a rise of temprature to 21 C? 

Assuming the nails have a cross- sectional area of A= 10^-5 m^2 all of which is perpendicular to the stress force from the bar, what is the force acting on each due to that temperature rise? 

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