A large steel manufacturing company has three options with regard to production:  Produce commercially Build pilot plant Stop producing steel The management has estimated that their pilot plant, if built has 0.8 chance of high yield and 0.2 chance of low yield. If the pilot plant does show a high yield, management assigns a probability of 0.75 that the commercial plant will also have a high yield. If the pilot plant shows a low yield, there is only a 0.1 chance that the commercial plant will show a high yield. Finally, management’s best assessment of the yield on a commercial size plant without building a pilot plant first has 0.6 chance of high yield. A pilot plant will cost K300,000. The profits earned under high and low yield conditions are K12,000,000 and K1,200,000 respectively. Draw up an appropriate decision tree for the steel manufacturing company What is the company’s best strategy under EMV approach

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter11: Simulation Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 63P: It costs a pharmaceutical company 75,000 to produce a 1000-pound batch of a drug. The average yield...
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A large steel manufacturing company has three options with regard to production: 

  • Produce commercially
  • Build pilot plant
  • Stop producing steel

The management has estimated that their pilot plant, if built has 0.8 chance of high yield and 0.2 chance of low yield. If the pilot plant does show a high yield, management assigns a probability of 0.75 that the commercial plant will also have a high yield. If the pilot plant shows a low yield, there is only a 0.1 chance that the commercial plant will show a high yield. Finally, management’s best assessment of the yield on a commercial size plant without building a pilot plant first has 0.6 chance of high yield. A pilot plant will cost K300,000. The profits earned under high and low yield conditions are K12,000,000 and K1,200,000 respectively.

  1. Draw up an appropriate decision tree for the steel manufacturing company
  2. What is the company’s best strategy under EMV approach
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