A chemical engineer is studying the following reaction: H₂(g) +1₂(g) → 2 HI(g) At the temperature the engineer picks, the equilibrium constant K, for this reaction is 0.94. The engineer charges ("fills") three reaction vessels with hydrogen and lodine, and lets the reaction begin. She then measures the composition of the mixture inside each vessel from time to time. Her first set of measurements are shown in the table below. Predict the changes in the compositions the engineer should expect next time she measures the compositions. reaction vessel compound H₂ HI H₂ 42 HI # EF HI pressure 1.79 atm 1,36 atm 1.51 atm 2.49 atm 1.89 alm 2.10 atm 1.52 atm 1.09 atm 2.06 atm expected change in pressure Ot increase O decrease O increase O decrease O increase O O1 increase O decrease decrease decrease decrease 1 increase O O increase O OT increase O decrease 01 increase O decrease Tincrease O decrease X (no change) (no change) (no change) (no change) (no change) (no change) (no change) (no change) (no change)

Chemistry for Engineering Students
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Chapter12: Chemical Equilibrium
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12.41PAE: Because calcium carbonate is a sink for CO32- in a lake, the student in Exercise 12.39 decides to go...
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A chemical engineer is studying the following reaction:
H₂(g) +1₂(g) → 2 HI(g)
At the temperature the engineer picks, the equilibrium constant X, for this reaction is 0.94.
The engineer charges ("fills") three reaction vessels with hydrogen and lodine, and lets the reaction begin. She then measures the composition of the mixture
inside each vessel from time to time. Her first set of measurements are shown in the table below.
Predict the changes in the compositions the engineer should expect next time she measures the compositions.
reaction
vessel
compound
H₂
HI
H₂
4₂
HI
S
L
4₂
HI
pressure
1.79 atm
1,36 atm
1.51 atm
2.49 atm
1.89 atm
2.10 atm
1.52 atm
1.09 atm
2.06 atm
expected change in pressure
Ot increase O decrease
O increase O
decrease
decrease
Of increase O
O1 Increase O
decrease
O1 increase O decrease
O increase O
decrease
OT increase O
O1 increase O
decrease
decrease
decrease
Tincrease O
X
(no change)
(no change)
(no change)
O(no change)
(no change)
(no change)
(no change)
(no change)
(no change)
Transcribed Image Text:A chemical engineer is studying the following reaction: H₂(g) +1₂(g) → 2 HI(g) At the temperature the engineer picks, the equilibrium constant X, for this reaction is 0.94. The engineer charges ("fills") three reaction vessels with hydrogen and lodine, and lets the reaction begin. She then measures the composition of the mixture inside each vessel from time to time. Her first set of measurements are shown in the table below. Predict the changes in the compositions the engineer should expect next time she measures the compositions. reaction vessel compound H₂ HI H₂ 4₂ HI S L 4₂ HI pressure 1.79 atm 1,36 atm 1.51 atm 2.49 atm 1.89 atm 2.10 atm 1.52 atm 1.09 atm 2.06 atm expected change in pressure Ot increase O decrease O increase O decrease decrease Of increase O O1 Increase O decrease O1 increase O decrease O increase O decrease OT increase O O1 increase O decrease decrease decrease Tincrease O X (no change) (no change) (no change) O(no change) (no change) (no change) (no change) (no change) (no change)
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