(8 pts) Which of the following compounds will decarboxylate (lose carbon dioxide) in the presence of aqueous acid and heat? Provide the product for one of the compounds that can be decarboxylated. HO HO,

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.