2. Among the three solvents used in the separation of pigments in spinach, which produced the most effective separation? Explain your choice. a. hexane b. 70:30 hexane:acetone c. 50:50 hexane:acetone
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- Among the three solvents used in the separation of pigments in spinach, which produced the most effective separation? Explain your choice. a. hexaneb. 70:30 hexane:acetonec. 50:50 hexane:acetoneTEST/REAGENT EXPERIMENTAL OBSERVATION A. Orcinol a. Brick red precipitate B. Benedict's test b. Magenta solution C. Ammoniacal silver nitrate c. Colored complex D. FeCl3 d. Red to blue litmus E. C6H5SO₂Cl, excess NaOH e. Blue green compound F. NaOH, H₂O, heat f. Decolorization G. t-butyl chloride/ AICI3 g. Liquid residue (lower layer) Silver mirror H. Br₂ in water, dark h. I. NH₂OH-HCI, KOH, FeCl3 i. Orange to red crystals J. Resorcinol Red condensation product Orange precipitate K. 2,4-DNPH k. L. lodoform test I. Yellow solution m. Yellow precipitate Given the following reagents and tests above, what could best differentiate the two compounds below? Provide also the letter of the expected experimental observation and state which of the two would give positive result. i تر j. "NH₂A mixture of the two compounds shown below is dissolved in ether. Using the information given in the experiment, select all the correct statements regarding the extraction and isolation of the two compounds. lose 0000 X OH A. X can be extracted from the organic layer using sodium hydroxide. B. Y can precipitate out of the aqueous layer by the addition of sodium hydroxide to the salt of Y. C. X can precipitate out of the aqueous layer by the addition of sodium hydroxide to the salt of X. D. Y can be extracted from the organic layer using sodium hydroxide.
- 2 Every batch of natural Color additives has to be certified: Please explain the solution in a. True b. False detail Usage of synthetic colors has been restricted to a maximum limit of 199-200 ppm: Please explain the solution in detail a. True b. False Gold, Silver and Lead are now added to some food dishes for decoration and health benefits: Please explain the solution in a. True b. Faise detailImagine that the blue component of a given mixture moved 2.5 cm from the oigin or starting line, and the solvent had traveled 10.0cm, What is the Rf for the blue dye A .4.4 B 0.25 C. 7.5 D. 25What physical property determines which solvent sinks to the bottom when performing a liquid-liquid extraction? A. Refractive Index B. Solubility C. Density D. Boiling Point
- 42. Pay attention to the formula of aloe vera extract lipbalm (Aloe vera.L): Glycerin 5% Cera flava 10% Nipagin 0.18% Lanolin 15% Oleum cacao ad 100% Aloe vera extract 10% The active ingredient in the formula is .... A. glycerinB. oleum cacaoC. aloe vera extractD. cera flava 43. The effect of using ascorbic acid in cosmetics with a concentration of 50% of the total preparation is …. A. can cause skin irritationB. provides optimal effect on skin youthC. increase ROS in the bodyD. Brighten the skin optimally3. Differentiate the dichlorocarbene and Smith-Simmons reagents.Many operations in the chemical laboratory use “salting out” in the procedure. What do the purpose of this technique?
- Thiamine is assayed by? I. Spectrophotometry II. Fluorometry III. Turbidimetry A. I, II and III B. I and II only C. II only D. I onlyIn a liquid – liquid extraction, what is preferable? Three extractions with a small volume or one extraction with a large volume. Explain briefly.2. When separating acetone (an organic liquid) from LiBr (a solid impurity), which would be the most convenient means of separation? a. steam distillation b. column chromatography c. fractional distillation d. simple distillation Your answer: