18-51 A long 35-cm-diameter cylindrical shaft made of stainless steel 304 (k = 14.9 W/mK, p = 7900 kg/m³, cp = 477 J/kg . K. and a = 3.95 x 10-6 m²/s) comes out of an oven at a uniform temperature of 500°C. The shaft is then allowed to cool slowly in a chamber at 150°C with an average convection heat transfer coefficient of h=60W/m² K Determine the temperature at the center of the shaft 20 min after the start of the cooling process. Also, determine the heat transfer per unit length of the shaft during this time period. Solve this problem using the analytical one-term approximation method Answers: 486°C 22.270 kl

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Chapter3: Transient Heat Conduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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18-51 A long 35-cm-diameter cylindrical shaft made of stainless steel 304 (k = 14.9 W/mK, p = 7900 kg/m³; cp = 477 J/kg - K,
and a = 3.95 x 10-6 m²/s) comes out of an oven at a uniform temperature of 500°C. The shaft is then allowed to cool slowly in
a chamber at 150°C with an average convection heat transfer coefficient of
h = 60W/m².K
Determine the temperature at the center of the shaft 20 min after the start of the cooling process. Also, determine the heat
transfer per unit length of the shaft during this time period. Solve this problem using the analytical one-term approximation
method. Answers: 486°C, 22,270 kJ
Transcribed Image Text:18-51 A long 35-cm-diameter cylindrical shaft made of stainless steel 304 (k = 14.9 W/mK, p = 7900 kg/m³; cp = 477 J/kg - K, and a = 3.95 x 10-6 m²/s) comes out of an oven at a uniform temperature of 500°C. The shaft is then allowed to cool slowly in a chamber at 150°C with an average convection heat transfer coefficient of h = 60W/m².K Determine the temperature at the center of the shaft 20 min after the start of the cooling process. Also, determine the heat transfer per unit length of the shaft during this time period. Solve this problem using the analytical one-term approximation method. Answers: 486°C, 22,270 kJ
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