1. Stress can affect the epigenome of an individual. II. Depending on the affected site, epigenetic changes can have the same effect as a gene mutation. OA.Only the first statement is true. B.Only the second statement is true. C. Both statements are true. OD. Both statements are false.
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- a. What is your epigenome (i.e. epigenetics)? b. Does lifestyle affect your epigenome? Explain c. Does your epigenome change with age? Explain d. What is epigenetic therapy? Is it working? Explain Edit View Insert Format Tools Table 12pt v Paragraph v BIUA 2v T? Addre DELLOur government has finite funds to devote to cancer research.Discuss which of the following areas of research you think shouldreceive the most funding.A. Identifying and characterizing oncogenes and tumorsuppressorgenesB. Identifying agents in our environment that cause cancerC. Identifying viruses that cause cancer D. Devising methods aimed at killing cancer cells in the bodyE. Informing the public of the risks involved in exposure tocarcinogensIn the long run, in which of these areas would you expect successfulresearch to be the most effective in decreasing human mortalitydue to cancer?A B C D E A. What are p53 genotypes of the following tissues (represent the wild-type allele with + and the mutant allele with -) 1. Control: 2. Blood: 3. Tumor: 4. Normal Breast Tissue:
- Discuss at least three of the disorders of focusing. What is the complete epigenetic origin which should include the genetic/biological origin and the environment influence related to these disorders of focusing.Answer in two to three sentences. Why is folate recommended for pregnant women? Relate your knowledge of epigenetics.Epigenetic changes maya. be programmed during development.b. be caused by environmental changes.c. involve changes in the DNA sequence of a gene.d. be both a and b.
- This is a blank question. Thank you in advance, Bloom Syndrome Bloom syndrome is a rare genetic disorder. It is characterized by short stature and a long narrow face with prominent nose and ears. There is also increased sensitivity to light. People who have the disorder often develop rashes on their face, forearms, and hands when they have been exposed to the sun. In addition, these people often suffer from chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD) and have a higher chance of developing cancer. The cause of this genetic disorder is a mutation in the BLM gene located on chromosome 15. The immediate effect of this mutation is that there is a defect in the functioning of the DNA helicase enzyme. What would be the effect of this mutation on DNA replication? What stage of the cell cycle would be most affected?Which could increase your risk for developing cancer? A. continuously active p53B. continuously active pRbC. all of the aboveD. none of the above1. Match each of the terms in the left column to the bestfitting phrase from the right column.a. epistatic interaction 1. divide the body into identical units(segments)b. regulative 2. initiated by binding of ligand todetermination receptorc. modifier screen 3. individuals with cells of more thanone genotyped. RNAi 4. the fate of early embryonic cells canbe altered by the environmente. ectopic expression 5. assign identity to body segmentsf. homeodomain 6. substance whose concentrationdetermines cell fatesg. green fluorescent 7. suppression of gene expression byprotein double-stranded RNAh. genetic mosaics 8. method for identifying pleiotropicgenesi. segmentation genes 9. a DNA-binding motif found incertain transcription factorsj. homeotic genes 10. encode proteins that accumulate inunfertilized eggs and are needed forembryo developmentk. morphogen 11. double mutant has phenotype of oneof the two mutantsl. maternal effect 12. a gene is turned on in an inappropriategenes tissue or at…
- . Mutations in an autosomal gene in humans cause aform of hemophilia called von Willebrand disease(vWD). This gene specifies a blood plasma proteincleverly called von Willebrand factor (vWF). vWFstabilizes factor VIII, a blood plasma protein specified by the wild-type hemophilia A gene. Factor VIIIis needed to form blood clots. Thus, factor VIII is rapidly destroyed in the absence of vWF.Which of the following might successfully be employed in the treatment of bleeding episodes in hemophiliac patients? Would the treatments workimmediately or only after some delay needed forprotein synthesis? Would the treatments have only ashort-term or a prolonged effect? Assume that allmutations are null (that is, the mutations result in thecomplete absence of the protein encoded by the gene)and that the plasma is cell-free.a. transfusion of plasma from normal blood into avWD patientb. transfusion of plasma from a vWD patient into adifferent vWD patientc. transfusion of plasma from a hemophilia A…What are 3 effects of Stem Cell Treatment to a person? Explain each answer in your own words.Tumor suppressor genes O become oncogenes when a "gain-of-function" mutation occurs O are classified as "gatekeepers" or "caretakers" O will be deactivated if only one copy of the allele is mutated all responses are correct