Which of the following processes can be a relatively easier measure to monitor photosynthesis?

Q: In any human body cell, all chromosomes have the same shape and length.

A:

Q: Feedback inhibition is an example of control at the level of (a) transcription (b) translation (c) p...

A: Feedback inhibition is a biological regulatory system in which the final product of an enzyme inhibi...

Q: During anaphase I, the homologues separate differently and therefore the daughter cells following te...

A: Meiosis is reductional division. Mitosis is equational division.

Q: First Second Letter Third Letter U A G Letter phenylalanine phenylalanine serine tyrosine cysteine U...

A: Gene is present in the DNA. It is made up of sequence of nucleotides. It encodes a protein.

Q: Condition: A transmembrane (or integral membrane) protein that acts as a H+ channel has been added t...

A: The electrochemical proton gradient across the thylakoid membrane helps to synthesize ATP in the pro...

Q: What is probe? Why it is used in the library screening ?

A: Biotechnology is the practice of using living organisms such as animals, plants, microbes, and speci...

Q: What are the standard protocols in the isolation of archaea?

A: To identify the microorganism, it must first be placed into a medium to commence development, and th...

Q: Conifers, cycads, ginkgo, and gnetophytes are collectively called (a) club mosses (b) gymnosperms (c...

A: Introduction Conifers are a category of plants and shrubs that thrive in cooler climates around the ...

Q: A bacterial exotoxin is a________ . a. membrane lipid c. secreted protein b. membrane protein d. cel...

A: Introduction:- Bacteria are classified as Gram-positive or Gram-negative depending on the makeup of ...

Q: Explain the process of Cloning DNA into smaller vectors ?

A: Introduction :- DNA cloning is a molecular biology procedure that duplicates a fragment of DNA, such...

Q: Why will a mother bird abandon its chick if touched by a human?

A: Birds (Aves) are a group of animals that evolved from dinosaurs and have backbones. They are dinosau...

Q: 2. Scientist discovered how cargo proteins traffic in vesicles by making mutations in genes and obse...

A: A cell membrane separates all cells from their surroundings. The cell membrane controls what enters ...

Q: Compare the arrangement of cis-acting sites in the control regions of the lac operon and phage λ

A: Bacteriophages are a vast group of viruses that have a diverse set of properties. Their genomes may ...

Q: What is a recessive gene?

A: When a child is born, it inherits the DNA of both of its biological parents. Some genes have the abi...

Q: What would happen to the ability of bacteriophage λ tolyse a host cell if it acquired a mutation in ...

A: lambda phage or Escherichia virus Lambda is a bacteriaophage that infects E.coli. The virus is able ...

Q: How do the life cycles of seedless plants and seed plants differ? In what fundamental ways are they ...

A: Introduction Plants are mostly photosynthetic eukaryotes belonging to the Plantae kingdom. Historica...

Q: Looking at the present, the evolutionary relationships between extant species can be seen in the pre...

A:

Q: What is the purpose of cleavage during embryonic development? To allow the embryo to get larger To a...

A: Cleavage is act of splitting or dividing of cell. Cells divide without increase in mass.    

Q: If the steps involving yeast inoculation are not done in vinegar, what would happen to the process? ...

A: Fermentation is an anaerobic process which uses enzymes to cause chemical changes in organic substan...

Q: What do we mean when we say that OC mutations in thelac system are cis-acting?

A: Introduction When a DNA gene is destroyed or altered in such a way that the genetic message carried ...

Q: If a cell with 6 chromosomes undergoes mitosis followed by cytokinesis, how many chromosomes will ea...

A: Mitosis is the process of cell division in which the chromosome replicates and equally distribute in...

Q: According to the cladogram, do all basal angiosperms possess vessel elements?

A: Introduction :- An angiosperm is a flower-producing plant. Angiosperms, often known as flowering pla...

Q: . Which amino acid has a polar side chain? . Which amino acid is more soluble in water? B . Select t...

A: The building blocks of life are the cells. These cells are the structural and the functional units o...

Q: Chapter 12: DNA Organization in Chromosomes 1. Describe the types genetic material that make up bact...

A: 1. Type of genetic material that makes up bacterial chromosomes - Most bacteria has a haploid genome...

Q: How is it that the insects form legs only in their three thoracic segments and have no legs on their...

A: Arthropods are animals with jointed appendages that account for more than 90% of all animals in the ...

Q: How frequently are environmentally induced changes in chromatin transmitted from one generation to t...

A: The term epigenetics is associated with the study of environment and behavior causing alterations in...

Q: Describe some mechanisms of antibiotic action and antibioticresistance

A: Antibiotics:- The word Antibiotics consists of two words "anti" and "biotics" which means against li...

Q: A species of barnacle may be able to exploit a large volume of habitat but due to competition from o...

A: Introduction: A species is the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the approp...

Q: Describe the light reaction of photosynthesis. Be sure to include its location.

A: Introduction: Light reaction is a Process in which the energy from Sun is converted to chemical ener...

Q: Ramiro's BMI is 23.2. In which BMI category does he fall? What is hi risk for chronic diseases based...

A: The body mass index (BMI) is a metric that analyses your height and weight to determine whether or n...

Q: The theory of evolution is supported by a large body of evidence. What is the first occurrence of fo...

A: The theory of evolution The theory proposes the idea that all species present are related and have t...

Q: What structure gives rise to new plant cell walls?

A: Answer: The cell wall is the outer layer covering the cell membrane. All cells have the cell membran...

Q: 1. An ebony strain of flies was discovered to be sensitive to carbon dioxide. Crossing a female sens...

A: Reciprocal cross is done by crossing the parent pair in normal and reciprocal fasion like A*B & ...

Q: Define about DNA Libraries ?

A: DNA is a molecule that contains the biological instructions that distinguishes each species. During ...

Q: Population A consists of 100 hens that are fully isogenicand that are reared in a uniform environmen...

A: In the field of behavioural genetics, the term "heritability" is used. It is a statistical measure u...

Q: Why the concept of a DNA library is still important for a number of modern applications ?

A: A DNA library can be described as the collection of DNA fragments that are kept and propagated in a ...

Q: The molecular pore of the DMVS is hypothesized to be

A: This question is based on double membrane vesicles.

Q: In order to determine the purity of a DNA sample, spectrophotometry can be carried our at Answer to ...

A: Spectrophotometry is the quantitative analysis of spectra to compare the relative absorption or emis...

Q: Which phase of cellular respiration results in the greatest amount of ATP?

A: Ans - Oxidative Phosphorylation/ Electron Transport System phase of cellular respiration produces th...

Q: Please answer, not much defination needed . (1) Parathion causes a very simple inactivation of an en...

A: Parathion It refers to an organophosphate pesticide that has a color of pale yellow to dark brown. I...

Q: How does sexism, patriarchy, and/or other forms of gender inequalities affect the nature and practic...

A: Gender is the characteristics of men, women, girls and boys that are socially constructed.

Q: The three phases of the photosynthetic dark reactions are and

A: Dark reactions are indirect light-dependent processes, in this, the synthesis of glucose from CO2 ta...

Q: Describe the process of pyruvate oxidation. Be as detailed as possible, including input and output.

A: Oxidation of the pyruvate will cause the formation of Acetyl CoA & CO2 with the formation of NAD...

Q: If the amount of DNA in a diploid cell during G1 phase prior to meiosis I is 8 pg, how much DNA woul...

A: The G phase is a period of the cell cycle in which the cell grows and prepares for DNA replication. ...

Q: What is known as reverse transcription ?

A: Introduction: Transcription is the formation of the mRNA from the DNA with the help of the enzyme RN...

Q: ure 1 is a bacterial gene (1-180). The first base to be transcribed is the base located at sition 77...

A: Transcription is a process in which RNA is formed with the help of template strand of DNA. It consis...

Q: After fertilization, the _______________ develop(s) into a fruit and the _______________ develop(s) ...

A: Fertilization in plants (flowering) is called Double fertilization in which there are two sperm cell...

Q: Compare Darwin’s description of natural selection asquoted on page 765 with Wallace’s description of...

A: Darwin and Wallace recognised that a particular species' population at any given moment contains ind...

Q: What is a recessive gene?

A: Gene is the basic unit of inheritance. These are the part of the DNA molecule. These genes encode in...

Q: Give one similarity and two differences between oxidative phosphorylation and the light reaction of ...

A: 1) In Oxidative Phosphorylation ATP is produced using different enzymes and oxygen.   E.g. succinate...

Clinical Pharmacology

Pharmacology is a discipline of medicine that studies how medications interact with the systems and processes of living organisms, focusing on drug action mechanisms as well as therapeutic and other purposes.