Which of the following is not one of the major functions of the liver? produce bile salts to emulsify fats break down old red blood cells produce blood plasma proteins like albumin and fibrinogen maintain blood glucose levels through the release of insulin and glucagon

Which of the following is not one of the major functions of the liver? produce bile salts to emulsify fats break down old red blood cells produce blood plasma proteins like albumin and fibrinogen maintain blood glucose levels through the release of insulin and glucagon

Biology 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172517

Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Chapter34: Animal Nutrition And The Digestive System

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2VCQ: Figure 34.12 Which of the following statements about the small intestine is false? Absorptive cells...

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Question

Which of the following is not one of the major functions of the liver?

produce bile salts to emulsify fats
break down old red blood cells
produce blood plasma proteins like albumin and fibrinogen
maintain blood glucose levels through the release of insulin and glucagon
produce urea from amino acids and ammonia

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Figure 34.11 Which of the following statements about the digestive system is false? Chyme is a mixture of food and digestive juices that is produced in the stomach. Food enters the large intestine before the small intestine. In the small intestine, chyme mixes with bile, which emulsifies fats. The stomach is separated from the small intestine by the pylloric sphincter.
Figure 34.19 Which of the following statements about digestive processes is true? Amylase, maltaseT and lactase in the mouth digest carbohydrates. Trypsin and lipase in the stomach digest protein. Bile emulsifies lipids in the small intestine. No food is absorbed until the small intestine.
Figure 34.12 Which of the following statements about the small intestine is false? Absorptive cells that line the small intestine have microvilli, small projections that increase surface area and aid in the absorption of food. The inside of the small intestine has many folds, called villi. Microvilli are lined with blood vessels as well as lymphatic vessels. The inside of the small intestine is called the lumen.
Which of the following statements is TRUE? Hydrochloric acid makes an acidic environment in the stomach that promotes promotes polysaccharide digestion. Lipase, produced by the pancreas, digests the emulsified fats into fatty acids. Bile, synthesized by the liver and stored in the gall bladder, digests fats which will then be absorbed in the small intestine The acidic environment converts the inactive pepsin into its active form: pepsinogen. Pepsinogen digests proteins in the stomach.
Which of the following is NOT a regulatory mechanism for digestion? Only carbohydrates are digested in the oral cavity. Hormones are secreted at various stages of digestion pH of the digestive tract is altered by the release of bicarbonates to the GI tract. Enzyme activation is effected by autocatalysis of zymogens. Cells and different organ systems are involved in the digestion of foodstuffs.
Which one of the following features does NOT make HDL a 'good' lipoprotein. It acts as an apolipoprotein reservoir. It transfers cholesterol from VLDL and LDL into the liver. It picks up cholesterol from extra-hepatic tissues and brings it back to the liver. It acts as a cholesterol store for tissues that need cholesterol to function.
Which of the following best describes the process of peristalsis smooth muscle contractions that move food through the alimentary canal a common cause of loss of appetite, fatigue, and dehydration voluntary control of the rectal sphincters regulating defecation the transport of nutrients to the liver through the hepatic portal vessel a process of fat emulsification in the small intestine
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After eating, what happens in your body? ).glucagon is released causing blood sugar to rise %3D O glucagon is released causing blood sugar to dip Oinsulin is released causing blood sugar to rise Oinsulin is released causing blood sugar to dip none of the above are correct
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