45-year-old woman develops severe diarrhea while on vacation. She develops dehydration and renal failure as a complication. She has the following arterial blood values: pH = 7.25 (Low) Pco2 = 24 mm Hg (low) [HCO3-] = 10 mEq/L (low) Venous blood samples show decreased blood [K+] and a normal anion gap. a. Which acid base disorder is displaced above? Explain your answer. b. What hormonal mechanisms will take place to conserve fluid in this patient c. What factors are considered in measurement of GFR? d. Give 4 functions of the kidney
45-year-old woman develops severe diarrhea while on vacation. She develops dehydration and renal failure as a complication. She has the following arterial blood values: pH = 7.25 (Low) Pco2 = 24 mm Hg (low) [HCO3-] = 10 mEq/L (low) Venous blood samples show decreased blood [K+] and a normal anion gap. a. Which acid base disorder is displaced above? Explain your answer. b. What hormonal mechanisms will take place to conserve fluid in this patient c. What factors are considered in measurement of GFR? d. Give 4 functions of the kidney
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Chapter12: The Urinary System
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9SQ
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A 45-year-old woman develops severe diarrhea while on vacation. She develops dehydration and renal failure as a complication. She has the following arterial blood values:
pH = 7.25 (Low)
Pco2 = 24 mm Hg (low)
[HCO3-] = 10 mEq/L (low)
Venous blood samples show decreased blood [K+] and a normal anion gap.
a. Which acid base disorder is displaced above? Explain your answer.
b. What hormonal mechanisms will take place to conserve fluid in this patient
c. What factors are considered in measurement of GFR?
d. Give 4 functions of the kidney
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