You are interested in testing whether the average age of household heads is higher in the suburbs than in inner city neighbourhoods. A survey is conducted, and the following results are obtained. In the suburbs, the household heads of the 45 households surveyed had a mean age of 44 with a standard deviation of 15. In the inner city, the mean age of the 40 household heads surveyed was 38 with a standard deviation of 13. Assuming that the populations from which these samples were drawn have equal variances, can you conclude that the difference between the two means is significant at the 95% level of confidence? (d) Calculate the value of t* (e) What is the p-value associated with the test statistic? (f) What conclusion do you reach about the null hypothesis? Explain.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.4: Distributions Of Data
Problem 19PFA
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You are interested in testing whether the average age of household heads is higher in the suburbs than in inner city neighbourhoods. A survey is conducted, and the following results are obtained. In the suburbs, the household heads of the 45 households surveyed had a mean age of 44 with a standard deviation of 15. In the inner city, the mean age of the 40 household heads surveyed was 38 with a standard deviation of 13. Assuming that the populations from which these samples were drawn have equal variances, can you conclude that the difference between the two means is significant at the 95% level of confidence?

(d) Calculate the value of t*

(e) What is the p-value associated with the test statistic?

(f) What conclusion do you reach about the null hypothesis? Explain.

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