Answered: Why does hemagglutination occur and how…

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Why does hemagglutination occur and how can it be used in the clinical laboratory?

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305112100

Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan

Publisher:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan

Chapter8: Blood

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4RQ: What is an agglutination response? How can it be avoided when blood is transfused?

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Concept explainers

Immunology

Immunology is the division of science involved with the immune reactions occurring in living organisms. The organisms are accustomed to evolving internal defense mechanisms to evade the invasion of microbial pathogens. Diverse cells are connected with stimulating the immune responses, which produce inhospitable conditions to the microbes prompting their lysis and thus inhibits the multiplication of the pathogens. The immune system can distinguish the pathogens through the aid of cellular intercommunication and launch responses to destroy them.

Question

Why does hemagglutination occur and how can it be used in the clinical laboratory?

Expert Solution

Introduction

The antigen is any foreign substance that has entered the body. The antibody is the chemical that is generated by the host system against the invaded antigen. The antibody binds with antigen forming an antigen-antibody complex, and then the antigen is eliminated from the body via phagocytosis.

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