Which sugar is better to use as substitute for table sugar for diabetics, L-arabinose or maltose? Explain why.
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Which sugar is better to use as substitute for table sugar for diabetics, L-arabinose or maltose? Explain why.
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- Explain why all mono- and disaccharides are soluble in water? What are some examples of artificial sweeteners? How are they helpful for diabetics?Which of the following will tetrahydrofolate not carry? -C=NH -CH2- -CO2 -CH3 =CH- O-C=OName the appropriate isoform of malate that can interact with fumarase.
- Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is thought to be exacerbated by a diet heavy in sugar. Explain?Isoprene is always joined in a head to tail fashion in terpene biosynthesis (true or false)Since cholesterol, Vitamin D, and the mammalian sex hormones are among this group of metabolites are they true secondary metabolites? What are the functions of steroids? How are sterols classified? How are the different categories justified?
- Psilocybin is a hallucinogenic compound found in some mushrooms. Present a straightforward pathway for its biosynthesis from one of the aromatic amino acids.Say whether the below carbohydrates can be acted on (as the first substrate) by a transketolase, a transaldolase, or both. (Assume formaldehyde cannot be a product) OH OH Но HO OH HO HO ÓH OH OH HO HO O:In healthy adults, the concentration of glucose in blood is approximately80 to 110 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dl). After a carbohydrate-richmeal, however, the concentration may spike to 140 mg/dl. Describe thehormonal action that returns blood glucose to normal.
- Write the products of the oxidation and reduction of D-mannose. HO HO H- H- || C-H II H -ОН -ОН CH₂OH D-MannoseOnly one acetyl CoA molecule is used directly in fatty acid synthesis. Identify the carbon atoms in palmitic acid that were donated by acetyl CoA.The sucrose substitute tagatose is produced by hydrolyzing lactose and then chemically converting one of the two resulting aldoses to a ketose. Which residue of lactose gives rise to tagatose?