Which of the following describes the most likely effect that a single base substitution in the middle of a gene's sequence will have on the protein the gene encodes? O A single amino acid would change because pairing of MRNA and TRNA in the ribosome would change. O The protein would be shorter because the correct tRNA would not be able to interact with the ribosome. O All amino acids following the substitution would be affected because the reading frame would be altered. There would be no change because the genetic code is ambiguous.

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
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Chapter11: Genome Alterations: Mutation And Epigenetics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10QP: If the coding region of a gene (the exons) contains 2,100 base pairs of DNA, would a missense...
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which multiple choice?
Which of the following describes the most likely effect that a single
base substitution in the middle of a gene's sequence will have on the
protein the
gene encodes?
A single amino acid would change because pairing of mRNA and TRNA in
the ribosome would change.
O The protein would be shorter because the correct TRNA would not be able
to interact with the ribosome.
O All amino acids following the substitution would be affected because the
reading frame would be altered.
O There would be no change because the genetic code is ambiguous.
DEC
ktv N
MacBook Pro
G Search or type URL
&
4
5
7
9
< cO
Transcribed Image Text:Which of the following describes the most likely effect that a single base substitution in the middle of a gene's sequence will have on the protein the gene encodes? A single amino acid would change because pairing of mRNA and TRNA in the ribosome would change. O The protein would be shorter because the correct TRNA would not be able to interact with the ribosome. O All amino acids following the substitution would be affected because the reading frame would be altered. O There would be no change because the genetic code is ambiguous. DEC ktv N MacBook Pro G Search or type URL & 4 5 7 9 < cO
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