Which of the following compound diazonium salt will form a coloured dye on reaction with B-Naphthol in NaOH and why? CH, CH,NH, CH, (1) NH, „NH-CH, | (3) (4)
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- OH - NH, Br2/KOH →product; 1. (a-hydroxy amide) Product of this Hoffmann bromamide reaction is : OH (a) Ph – Ĉ-CH3 (Ъ) Ph — CHO (c) Ph- CH3 (d) Ph – CH2 -NH2 NO26. Which of the following will not give Hoffmann bromamide reaction ? (а) CH3 - С-NH2 (Ъ) Ph — С-NH, || (с) CН3 - С-NH - Br (d) Ph – C– NH – Ph2. Which carboxylic compound of each pair would you expect to be stronger acid? Indicate (a) or (b) on the box provided. (2 pts.) i. (a) (b) OH OH or Me,Ń i. (a) (b) OH (ii) OH or CF3
- (a) (b) HO N N-H Catalytic H+ (-H₂O) ? (c) NH2 HO N (d)51. Which is NOT a valid resonance structure for the conjugate base of this molecule? (A) (C) S (A) OEt O :O: : OEt HBr ROOR OCH 3 (B) 52. What is the major product of this reaction sequence? O PPh3 (D) 11 Mg ether (B) de OEt :0 aom Сосно LOCH 3 53. Which reagent is necessary for this transformation? (D) H OEt H OEt CH31 PPh3 ACS 56.If anhydrides react like acid chlorides with the nucleophiles, draw the products formed when each of the following nucleophiles reacts with benzoic anhydride [(C6H5CO)2O]: (a) CH3MgBr (2 equiv), then H2O; (b) LiAlH4, then H2O; (c) LiAlH[OC(CH3)3]3, then H2O.
- (b) State the reagents needed to convert benzoic acid into the following compounds. (i) C6H§COCI (ii) C,H$CH2OH (iii) C6H$CONHCH3Which of the following reactions will synthesize phenol from benzene? 1) HNO3 + H2SO4; 2) Fe, HCl; 3) NaNO2, HCl, 0-10 oC; 4) warm H2SO4 and H2O 1) HNO3 + H2SO4; 2) Fe, HCl; 3) NaNO2, HCl, 0-10 oC; 4) CuCN; 5) dilute acid and heat 1) Acetyl chloride & AlCl3; 2) bleach 1) Ph-N2+ + KI; 2) BrMgCH=CH2 in ether, followed by H3O+; 3) warm, conc'd KMnO4 1) Cl-CH(CH3)-CH2CH2CH3 + FeBr3; 2) hot, conc'd KMnO4Reaction of p-cresol with two equivalents of 2-methylprop-1-ene affordsBHT, a preservative with molecular formula C15H24O. BHT gives thefollowing 1H NMR spectral data: 1.4 (singlet, 18 H), 2.27 (singlet, 3 H), 5.0(singlet, 1 H), and 7.0 (singlet, 2 H) ppm. What is the structure of BHT?Draw a stepwise mechanism illustrating how it is formed.
- Which compound in each of the following pairs is a stronger base? Why? NH2 (b) CH,CHCH, NH (a) or or CH,CNH, N.(a) Tsomane and Nyiko were given a task of synthesising methylenecyclohexane 2. After a brief discussion with each other, Tsomane proposed Method A to synthesise 2 from cyclohexanone 1 while Nyiko proposed Method B that started from hydroxymethylcyclohexane 3. Each student believed that their proposed method is better than the other. (Scheme below) Ph THF A Ph Ph B H₂SO4 100 °C 3 OH (iii) In analysing both these methods, are there other possible alkene products other than methylenecyclohexane 2? Use mechanistic details to support your answer.When propenal is treated with sodium acetylide, a product is formed whose IR spectrum exhibits a broad absorption between 3200 and 3600 cm¯1, but shows no absorption near 1700 cm-1. (a) Draw the structure of the product. (b) Argue whether the nucleophile adds reversibly or irreversibly to the carbonyl group. CH HC || CH2 1. HC=CNa ? 2. NH,CI