Whenever we discretize an attribute, we get exposed to sorites paradoxes (deriving from the Greek word soros, ‘heap’). Consider the case in which you first see a lone enemy soldier wandering to your area. Is that an invasion? What if another does the same, then another, and so forth. When does the invasion begin, and – more importantly – when should you make the decision and start ringing the alarm bells?

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Intelligent Machines

Machines that use artificial intelligence to learn from the environment and past experiences to perform better in the presence of variability and uncertainty are called intelligent machines. Intelligence develops according to environment and experience. It is human-like behavior. When the computer system or any programmed machine learns from the inputs and corresponding outputs, it can be called an intelligent machine.