When a Manx cat, which is a breed that lacks a tail, is mated with a tailed cat, one half of the offspring have tails and one half have no tails. If two Manx cats are mated, 1/3 of the offspring have tails and 2/3 have no tails. Explain the inheritance pattern for both crosses, including the genotypes for each cross."

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Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.