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- 4. During each summer, John and Jessica grow vegetables in their backyard and buy seeds and fertilizer from a local nursery. The nursery carries different types of vegetable fertilizers in various bag sizes. When buying a particular fertilizer, they want to know the price of the fertilizer per pound and the cost of fertilizing per square foot. The following program prompts the user to enter the size of the fertilizer bag, in pounds, the cost of the bag, and the area, in square feet, that can be covered by the bag. The program should output the desired result. However, the program contains logic errors. Find and correct the logic errors so that the program works properly. // Logic errors. #include #include using namespace std; int main() { double costs double area; double bagsize; cout > bagsize; cout > cost; cout > area; cout << endl; cout << "The cost of the fertilizer per pound is: $" << bagsize / cost << endl; cout << "The cost of fertilizing per square foot is: $" << area / cost << endl; return 0; }(Misc. application) a. Write a program that continuously requests a grade to be entered. If the grade is less than 0 or greater than 100, your program should print an appropriate message informing the user that an invalid grade has been entered; else, the grade should be added to a total. When a grade of 999 is entered, the program should exit the repetition loop and compute and display the average of the valid grades entered. b. Run the program written in Exercise 2a and verify the program by using appropriate test data.If return statement is not used inside the function, the function will return: a. None b. Null c. Arbitary value d. 0
- When you try to access to a local variable outside the function an error is generatedSelect one:a. Falseb. TrueTrue/False 2. A function may only be called at one place in a program.The following statement calls a function named half, which returns a value that is half that of the argument. Write the function named half. result = half(number) %3D
- FizzBuzz Interview Question Create a function that takes a number as an argument and returns "Fizz", "Buzz" or "FizzBuzz". If the number is a multiple of 3 the output should be "Fizz". If the number given is a multiple of 5, the output should be "Buzz". If the number given is a multiple of both 3 and 5, the output should be "FizzBuzz". If the number is not a multiple of either 3 or 5, the number should be output on its own as shown in the examples below. The output should always be a string even if it is not a multiple of 3 or 5. Examples fizz_buzz (3) "Fizz" fizz_buzz (5) → "Buzz fizz_buzz (15) "FizzBuzz" fizz_buzz (4) "4" 11Question 6 # This function checks whether a given number is even or not def isEven(number): """ what it takes? a number what it does? determines if a number is even what it returns? if even, return 1 if odd, return -1 """ # your code goes in here defisEven(number): #check if the number is divisible by 2 by checking the remainder. if number % 2==0: #If remainder is 0, then its divisble by 2 and an even number #hence return-1 return1 else: #if remainder is not 0, it'll be 1, so its NOT divisible by 2 and its an odd number #hence return -1 return-1 Test case for question 6 try: if isEven(5) == -1: score['question 6'] = 'pass' else: score['question 6'] = 'fail' except: score['question 6'] = 'fail' isEven(5)Q16/ Write a program that accepts a user-entered number and calculates the square root. Before calculating, check that the number is negative, and isn't zero. If either condition occurs, display a message stating that the operation can't be calculated. HINT: using functions.
- 5. Falling Distance determine the distance the object falls in a specific time period: 1 d The variables in the formula are as follows: d is the distance in meters, g is 9.8 - t is the amount of time, in seconds, that the object has been falling. Design a function named fallingDistance that accepts an seconds) as an argument. The function should return the distance, in meters, that the object has fallen during that time interval. Design a program that calls the functiion in a loop that passes the values 1 through 10 as arguments and displays the return value object's falling time (inFeet to Inches Problem One foot equals 12 inches. Use pseudocode to design a function named feetToInches that accepts a number of feet as an argument, and returns the number of inches in that many feet. Use the function in a program that prompts the user to enter a number of feet and then displays the number of inches in that many feet.A local variable can be accessed by all the functions in a program.True or False