What will be the equilibrium pressure in the vessel? b. The vessel of part (a) develops a small leak so that air enters the vessel (because of the pres- sure difference), but no water leaves. What will be the pressure in the vessel at equilibrium, the mole fraction of water in air, and the mole frac- tions of nitrogen and oxygen in the water? Data: The Henry's law constants for oxygen and nitrogen in water at 25°C are bar Ho, = 4.35 x 10*. mole fraction and bar Hy3 = 8.48 × 10* mole fraction (Hint: The Henry's constants are so large that the mole fractions of oxygen and nitrogen in the water will be small.)

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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a. Water is carefully degassed, placed in an évac-
uated vessel that is closed, and heated to a tem-
perature of 25°C, The vessel is approximately
half full of liquid water at these conditions.
Transcribed Image Text:a. Water is carefully degassed, placed in an évac- uated vessel that is closed, and heated to a tem- perature of 25°C, The vessel is approximately half full of liquid water at these conditions.
What will be the equilibrium pressure in the
vessel?
b. The vessel of part (a) develops a small leak so
that air enters the vessel (because of the pres-
sure difference), but no water leaves. What will
be the pressure in the vessel at equilibrium, the
mole fraction of water in air, and the mole frac-
tions of nitrogen and oxygen in the water?
Data: The Henry's law constants for oxygen
and nitrogen in water at 25°C are
bar
Ho, = 4.35 x 10*.
mole fraction
and
bar
Hx3 = 8.48 x 10*-
mole fraction
(Hint: The Henry's constants are so large that
the mole fractions of oxygen and nitrogen in
the water will be small.)
Transcribed Image Text:What will be the equilibrium pressure in the vessel? b. The vessel of part (a) develops a small leak so that air enters the vessel (because of the pres- sure difference), but no water leaves. What will be the pressure in the vessel at equilibrium, the mole fraction of water in air, and the mole frac- tions of nitrogen and oxygen in the water? Data: The Henry's law constants for oxygen and nitrogen in water at 25°C are bar Ho, = 4.35 x 10*. mole fraction and bar Hx3 = 8.48 x 10*- mole fraction (Hint: The Henry's constants are so large that the mole fractions of oxygen and nitrogen in the water will be small.)
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