What is cistron?

Q: What are Comb Jellies ? Explain the importance of Comb Jellies ?

A: Ctenophora are invertebrate animals that thrive in the marine. Their body consists of cilia that…

Q: What is the purpose of rennin in cheese-making?

A: Cheese is made from milk of cows, buffalos, goats and sheep. It is obtained from coagulation of milk…

Q: Why is it important in food science to identify bacteria?

A: It is important in food science to identify bacteria.

Q: describe the structure of citronellal and citronellol

A: Terpenoids also known as isoprenoids are organic compounds which belong to the plant secondary…

Q: What causes the holes to form in Swiss cheese?

A: Cheese is formed by separating liquid part or whey from the curd. Depending upon water content the…

Q: What is rocuronium?

A: Nondepolarizing drugs like rocuronium are quaternary ammonium compounds, which are intermediately…

Q: What is the function of an endospore?

A: Spores are single-celled reproductive structure that can withstand harsh environmental conditions…

Q: What is the relationship of cellobiose to cellulose?

A: Carbohydrates are sugars molecules which can be simple sugars like glucose and be a group of the…

Q: What is agar?

A: Agar also known as agar-agar is a dried jelly like substance which has been obtained from Gracilaria…

Q: Why are nitrates added to cured meats?

A: Nitrates can be defined as the set of compounds that are indulged in nitrogen and oxygen molecules.…

Q: Are nonhistones basic or acidic?

A: The proteins present in the chromatin after the histones are removed are called non-histone…

Q: What are curds and whey, and what causes them?

A: Cheese is a dairy product derived from milk, is produced in a very wide range of flavors and…

Q: Which is Baker's yeast?

A: A fungus is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganism such as…

Q: What is a frustule, and what unique compound comprises this structure?

A: Algae are photosynthetic eukaryotic organisms. They lack the characteristics of vascular plants such…

Q: what is the browning reactions that occur in squash soup?

A: Answer : browning reactions are the reaction which are there in the vegetables And the fruits which…

Q: What is the cell arrangement of E.coli

A: The cell structure of bacteria is simpler than that of other organisms as there is no nucleus or…

Q: what are the roles of phosphorylated structure and no secondary structure of casein on food…

A: Proteins are the building blocks of life. Proteins are made up of amino acids. Amino acids when they…

Q: What happens during the malting process in beer?

A: Malting involves the controlled germination of grains to mobilize the enzymes like amylases and…

Q: In casein hydrolysis what role do exoenzymes play in the nutrition of microorganisims?

A: Hydrolysis is the process in which water molecule used to breakdown a molecule into two parts. In…

Q: What is the difference between Pili and Pilus?

A: Pili are the hair-like appendages of bacterial cells present on their cell surfaces. Pili are mostly…

Q: What is the chemical composition of peanut, peanut shell, and corn grain?

A: Chemical composition of peanut: Protein 20.7%–25.3%, crude fat 31%–46%, crude fiber 1.4%–3.9%,…

Q: How do you know a raw potato is alive?

A: Potato is one of the root vegetables that belong to the Solanaceae family. Potatoes are short,…

Q: * what edible substance (that comes in numerous flavors and colors) behaves like agarose?

A: Let us first know that agar and agarose are not the same .  Agar has a lot of sulphate groups .…

Q: What is tabacum used for?

A: Introduction: Tabacum is an extract of Nicotiana tabacum which is a herb plant and is an annually-…

Q: How is peptidoglycan formed?

A: Cell is the smallest structural and, functional unit of life. It is simple machinery that houses all…

Q: What are bacteria? what is bacterial culture? how to grow bacteria and why? why are there so many…

A: As per the honour code, we are entitled to do only three subparts of a multipart question. So, i am…

Q: The edible part of Ginger is actually a ________?

A: Angiosperm is classified as the flowering plants which form 80% of the green plants on earth. The…

Q: Why bakers prefer wheat flour compared to non-wheat flour?

A: Baking is a method of food preparation that involves the use of dry heat, usually in an oven. Hot…

Q: What is the composition of peptidoglycan quizlet?

A: All the cells, both prokaryotic and eukaryotic (except plants), possess cell walls in their…

Q: What is the trade name of Duloxetine?

A: Trade name : Brand/trademark name  Asked : Trade name of Duloxetine

Q: What exactly is tetrazolium?  What does it do?

A: Tetrazolium is a redox indicator which is commonly used in biochemical experments especially for…

Q: What are cistrone, with example?

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a double stranded helical genetic material containing thousands of…

Q: What is Pilus made of?

A: The bacteria is the unicellular prokaryotic organism that maintains a definite shape since it…

Q: How do you make bacteria in the laboratory?

A: Bacteria are microscopic single-celled organisms that thrive in diverse environmental conditions.…

Q: What is unique about Thermomicrobium?

A: Micro-organism are tiny organisms that cannot be seen by the naked eye, but are visible under…

Q: what is the enzyme present in squash soup food product?

A: Butternut squash is rich in important vitamins, minerals, and disease-fighting antioxidants. This…

Q: What is the another name of Nutraceuticals?

A: Nutrients are essential for human life to accomplish the actions that keep the body running.…

Q: What is difference between Grana and Thylakoid?

A: Plants consist of several structures like chloroplast that is an organelle that performs…

Q: Why are vegetables and fruits coated with wax during shipping and upon storage?

A: Lipids are not polymers like other biomolecules like proteins and carbohydrates. It plays a major…

Q: How does pseudomurein resemble peptidoglycan? How do thetwo molecules differ?

A: Pseudomurein is the constituent of the archaeal cell wall. Its physical structure and functions…

Q: Which sugar is best for yeast fermentation?

A: Yeast is a unicellular fungus, which has a huge commercial and research potential. This is one of…

Q: What is the trade name of avanafil ?

A: Avanafil is an drug that is given orally and is used for treating impotence, which is otherwise…

Q: What is a prophage in biology?

A: The viruses that infect bacteria are termed as bacteriophage. Bacteriophage uses two different…

Q: What is Chemogeny?

A: Evolution refers to changes in life present on earth from the earliest form to the diversity present…

Q: What is the main role of glycogen in wound hydrogel dressing?

A: Hydrogel rehydrate the wound bed and reduce wound pain.

Industrial Processes

Industrial processes result in the manufacturing of products (biological products, such as enzymes, medicine) on a large scale using different methods, such as physical and chemical procedures. Few products such as pharmaceuticals, agricultural products, food items, etc., involve microbes and their enzymes. Such processes are termed industrial biological processes. Microbiology and biotechnology enable us to utilize the ability of microorganisms to produce enzymes, primary metabolites, and secondary metabolites, which in turn help to produce the desired products.