What factors/characteristics of: an individual (i.e., a person) might affect the toxicity of a substance on their body? ● potential toxicants might determine how they affect a receptor (i.e., a person)?

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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What factors/characteristics of:
an individual (i.e., a person) might affect the toxicity of a substance on their
body?
potential toxicants might determine how they affect a receptor (i.e., a
person)?
●
Transcribed Image Text:● What factors/characteristics of: an individual (i.e., a person) might affect the toxicity of a substance on their body? potential toxicants might determine how they affect a receptor (i.e., a person)? ●
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Step 1

There are several factors and characteristics of an individual that can affect the toxicity of a substance in their body:

  • Age: The age of an individual can affect the toxicity of a substance. For example, infants, children, and elderly people are generally more vulnerable to the toxic effects of chemicals than adults.
  • Sex: The sex of an individual can also play a role in determining the toxicity of a substance. For example, some chemicals may have a greater toxic effect on males or females.
  • Genetics: An individual's genetic makeup can also play a role in determining their susceptibility to toxicants. For example, some individuals may carry genetic variations that make them more or less susceptible to certain toxicants.
  • Lifestyle: An individual's lifestyle, including their diet, physical activity level, and alcohol and drug use, can also affect the toxicity of a substance.
  • Health status: An individual's overall health status, including any pre-existing medical conditions, can also play a role in determining the toxicity of a substance.
  • Exposure history: An individual's history of exposure to chemicals can also affect the toxicity of a substance. For example, repeated exposure to a toxicant may lead to a greater risk of toxicity compared to a single exposure.

 

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