What are the products of the following ester base hydrolysis (saponification) reaction? 0 O O sodium benzoate and ethanol O sodium ethanoate and phenol O ethanoic acid and phenol O benzoic acid and ethanol + NaOH Heat

What are the products of the following ester base hydrolysis (saponification) reaction? 0 O O sodium benzoate and ethanol O sodium ethanoate and phenol O ethanoic acid and phenol O benzoic acid and ethanol + NaOH Heat

Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry

11th Edition

ISBN:9781285869759

Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres

Publisher:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres

Chapter18: Carboxylic Acids

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 18.21P

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: 3. Assuming that concentrated hydrochloric acid (HCI) is 12.1 M and that the synthesis reaction has…

A: To determine the molar ratio first we need to calculate the moles of both reactants. The limiting…

Q: 3. What is the pH of a solution that is 0.75 M in sodium acetate and 0.50 M in acetic acid? (K for…

A: We can use Henderson–Hasselbalch equation to solve this problem. We need to find the pH of weak acid…

Q: 4 5 Some medical studies indicate that fluoride concentrations of greater than 2 mg/L may be harmful…

A: 4. Fluoride concentration is less than 0.7 mg/L is good for drinking water. So, first option is…

Q: 0.15 mil FL),.. 1. Concentration of 0.15M of propionic acid in 100 cm³ solution reaches an…

Q: On part B, Arrange the following elements in order of decreasing electronegativity. Rank from most…

A: Electronegativity is the tendency of atom to attract an electron towards itself. Electronegativity…

Q: Write the equilli brium expression of ( :(3) + 2H₂ (g) = (H₂ (g)

A: The equallibirium expression of a given reaction is given as:

Q: The magenta curved line in the diagram shown represents an electron-pushing arrow. Indicate what the…

Q: A chemist makes 240. mL of silver nitrate (AgNO3) working solution by adding distilled water to 170.…

A: Given data is as follows: The concentration of the stock solution (M1)M1 = 1.37 mol/L The volume of…

Q: Dwi the complete electron Configuration for ion formed by the the common monatomic Clement…

A: ♤ Atomic number of potassium, K : 19Group : 1Period : 4It is a monoatomic element since it is made…

Q: Calculate the mass of gold (III) chloride (Au₂Cl) that contains a million (1.000 × 106) gold atoms.…

Q: What products would you expect from the following reactions? x.^²- (b) OMe <& OMe (c) (d) H. H

A: There are multiple questions asked and first question also contains multiparts. So as per the…

Q: A reaction between liquid reactants takes place at 33.0 °C in a sealed, evacuated vessel with a…

Q: The pressure in Denver, Colorado averages about 632 mm Hg. How many atmospheres is this?

Q: When methanol (CH3OH) is combusted, such as when in a gasoline blend, the following reaction occurs:…

A: we have to calculate the standard free energy for the reaction

Q: If it takes 10,000 atoms detected to make a measurement accurate to 1% of the current abundance,…

A: The radioactive decay of 14-C follows the first-order kinetics. Thus, Nt=N0e-kt Where N0 is the…

Q: What is the common name for this compound? OH

A: Since, Common name are those name which is generally used to identify the chemical in the…

Q: Fill in the information missing from this table. nuclide 0 0 103 45 Rb protons 53 0 neutrons 74 0…

Q: Calculate the pH of each of the following strong acid solutions. (a) 0.00640 M HIO4 pH = (b)…

A: We will find H+ concentration and then calculate pH.

Q: Air (consisting of O2 and N2) is cooled to 80 K and a total pressure of 1 atm, at which point a part…

A: Raoult's law:- For a volatile liquid solution, the partial vapour pressure of each component is…

Q: 7. Consider the reaction below n cns Ph си, HI ph H3C E, product A. The trans product shown is the…

A: The given reaction is an elimination reaction where we are varying the condition by varying the…

Q: Draw the mechanism of the addition of bromine to E-stilbene

A: The addition of bromine to the trans-stilbene takes place in the following two steps:- Step-I:- In…

Q: References Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. The Solubility…

A: Solubility of CoS can be calculated by considering common ion effect.

Q: Convert 797 mm Hg to atm

Q: 5. Calculate: Suppose you had 2.0158 grams of hydrogen (H₂). A. How many moles of hydrogen do you…

A: First we need to write a balanced chemical equation of hydrogen and oxygen to produce water. A.)…

Q: What compound will have the most conductivity in solution? A. Potassium bromide b. Glucose c.…

A: Conductivity is directly proportional to ions present in the solution. Ionic compounds formed by…

Q: Determine the IUPAC name of the following compound: O 3-methyl-2-butanol O 3-methyl-2-butene O…

Q: Based on the standard free energies of formation, which of the following reactions represent a…

A: Feasible reactions are those for which standard free energy of formation is negative. Whereas the…

Q: What is the common name for this compound?

Q: Determine the oxidation state of the metal atom in each of the following complex ions.

Q: Given a compound with the following line-angle formula: Provide the condensed structural formula for…

Q: Question 4: Draw the products, including stereochemistry, of each reaction. a. CH₂ CH3 CH3 HBr b.…

Q: Classify each chemical compound listed in the table below. compound HC104 H₂PO4 KF HF type of…

A: Acid = A substance which can donate a proton/Hydrogen ion. Base = A substance which can accept a…

Q: 1. Observe: Type "H2" into the Reactants box and hit Enter on your keyboard. Note that the formula…

A: There are three questions asked. So only first one will be solved as per the guidelines. Kindly post…

Q: Conside following data for tin: atomic mass electronegativity ionization energy electron affinity…

A: Here we are required to find the energy of the two process for the data given for element tin.

Q: 2HBr(g) + Cl₂(g) 2HCl(g) + Br₂(g) What is the free-energy change for these reactions at 298 K?…

Q: When NO(g) reacts with O2 (g) according to the following reaction, 57.1 kJ of energy are evolved for…

Q: What is the organic product formed in the following reaction? CH3 H III H3C Br H H₂C. H OH H II IV…

A: Here we are required to find the product of the reaction.

Q: Draw the appropriate curved arrows and products for each set of reactants undergoing a coordination…

Q: Problem 19.36 - Enhanced - with Feedback Part A Does the entropy of the system increase, decrease,…

A: Thermodynamics is branch of chemistry in which we deal with amount of heat evolved or absorbed by…

Q: Which of these reagents would be best for this transformation? ? B÷3 O CH3CH2MgBr O (CH3CH2)2CuLi…

A: In case of alpha bita unsaturated carbonyl compound 1,4 addition takes place if reacting agent carry…

Q: This is the chemical formula for cassiterite (tin ore): SnO₂ A geochemist has determined by…

Q: How many moles of chlorine gas at 120.0 °C and 26.1 bar would occupy a vessel of 21.0 L? R = 0.08314…

Q: Complete the following table by calculating the missing entries. In each case indicate whether the…

A: we have to complete the given table

Q: + Gibbs Free Energy: Temperature Dependence Gibbs free energy (C) is a measure of the spontaneity of…

Q: Balance this reaction HNO2 (aq) + Fe(s) ↔ NO (g) + Fe2+ (aq). What is the coefficient of water?

A: Since, In redox reaction, Oxidation and reduction reaction both takes place simultaneously.

Q: QUESTION 3 This task asked you to understand Avogadro's constant. What is the value of Avogadro's…

A: The number of units in one mole of any substance is called Avogadro's number or Avogadro's constant.…

Q: Complete the table below by deciding whether a precipitate forms when aqueous solutions A and B are…

A: Depends on the solubility

Q: Choose all of the statements from below which are true about strengths of oxidants and reductants.…

A: Redox reaction - reaction in which oxidation and reduction takes place simultaneously. Oxidation -…

Q: Question 2: For the following compounds 1. Place an asterisk (*) beside each chiral center 2.…

Q: Problem 4: C6H12O₂ ¹H NMR th 3.9 4.0 ntegral ratio: 1.0 1.5 или 3.0 1.4 مالا لیا است 1.3 1.2 2.0…

Question

What are the products of the following ester base hydrolysis (saponification) reaction?
$
4
101
R
O sodium benzoate and ethanol
O sodium ethanoate and phenol
O ethanoic acid and phenol
O benzoic acid and ethanol
%
5
O
T
f6
6
&
+ NaOH
+
7
+
8
Heat
f10
▶11
YODO
fil
P
{
لا

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

When the ester ethyl butanoate, CH;CH2CH,COOCH,CH3, is hydrolyzed under basic conditions, which compounds are the products? O ethyl alcohol and butanoic acid O butanol and cthanoic (acetic) acid O ethyl alcohol and the butanoate lon O butanol and the ethanoatc ion
An important step in one synthesis of carboxylic acids is the deprotonation of diethyl malonate and its alkyl-substituted derivative: Base CH;CH2O OCH,CH3 CH;CH,0 OCH2CH3 H2 Diethyl malonate Base CH;CH,0 °C `OCH,CH3 CH;CH,O OCH,CH3 R Alkyl substituted diethyl malonate NaOH can deprotonate diethyl malonate effectively, but NaOC(CH3)3 is typically used to deprotonate the alkyl-substituted derivative. Explain why.
CH,CH,COOH Carboxylic Acid SOCI₂ H₂O Acid anhydride CH₂CH₂COO-Na Acid chloride CH,OH Ester CH,CH,NH, Amide
propanoic acid + methanol (in concentrated sulfuric acid)
arrange the following compound types in order of decreasing ease of hydrolysis: acid halides, acid anhydrides, esters, and amides. Use > in your arrangement.
For the hydrolysis reaction of an alkyl halide with NaCN, H30*, which of the following is produced intermediately. O Carboxylic acid O Nitrile O Amine O Amide
What are 2-3 organic compounds that each contain at least one of the following: carboxylic acid, ester, amine, or amide. How it is synthesized and used, and how the function of the compound is facilitated by its structure and, specifically, its functional groups.
b) Compounds in which the –OH of the carboxyl group is replaced by certain other groups are called carboxylic acid derivatives. The most important of which are acyl halides, acid anhydrides, esters and amides. Discuss the relationship between carboxylic acid, acid chloride and acid anhydride
For the hydrolysis reaction of an alkyl halide with NaCN, H30', which of the following is the final product. O Carboxylic acid O Nitrile O Amine O Amide hp
When the ester ethyl butanoate, CH3CH2CH2COOCH,CH3, is hydrolyzed under acidic conditions, which compounds are the products? O cthyl alcohol and the butanoate ion O ethyl alcohol and butanoic cid O butanol and cthanoic (acctic acid) O butanol and the cthanoate ion
Which among the representative compounds is/are soluble in NaOH? Write the acid-base reactions involved. 1-butanol 2-butanol tert-butyl-alcohol phenol diisopropyl ether
When the conjugate acid of aniline, C6H5NH3+, reacts with the acetate ion, the following reaction takes place: C6H5NH3+(aq)+CH3COO(aq)C6H5NH2(aq)+CH3COOH(aq) If Kafor C6H5NH3+ is 1.35105 and Kafor CH3COOH is 1.86105 , what is K for the reaction?