ven the following consumption function, C = 400 + 0.75YD, where C= consumption expenditure, YD = disposable income, Investment= $1200, Government spending = $1600,Exports = $500, Imports = $600, Taxes = $1200 and Potential GDP = $9000 Aactual output is less than potential output actual output is zero actual output is equal to potential output actual output is higher than potential outpu
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Given the following consumption function, C = 400 + 0.75YD,
where C= consumption expenditure, YD = disposable income, Investment= $1200, Government spending = $1600,Exports = $500, Imports = $600, Taxes = $1200 and Potential
Aactual output is less than potential output
actual output is zero
actual output is equal to potential output
actual output is higher than potential output
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- Given the following consumption function, C = 400 + 0.75YD,where C= consumption expenditure, YD = disposable income, Investment= $1200, Government spending = $1600,Exports = $500, Imports = $600, Taxes = $1200 and Potential GDP = $9000Choose corrcct optiona) Aactual output is less than potential outputb) actual output is zeroc) actual output is equal to potential outputd) actual output is higher than potential outputn an effort to make sales projections, M/s K, B and A, the three B-school executives of Vengaboys Inc., were discussing about the national income and its growth in Ibiza. K had estimated a linear consumption function for Ibiza to be C = 100 + 0.6 Y, and investment to be I = 100 per ear. In Ibiza, there was no income tax and government spending was minimal (assume 0). Ibiza was a closed economy, and hence no exports and imports. (i)K immediately knew what the investment Multiplier was. Can you find out? (ii)What is the level of income in Ibiza? (iii)K estimated that with Government spending 100 on a new road to be constructed, the income levels are sure to go up. K quickly calculated the change in income and the new income level to be:In an economy, consumers spend 800 million regardless of their level of disposable income. In addition, they spend 75% of their yearly disposable income. * Investment is fixed at 250 million, Gvt expenditures are 120 million, net taxes are 100 million, exports are 170 million. Imports are 15% of the level of disposable income. Q, what is this economies equilibrium level of output Q how much would net export be when this economy is at equilibrium output
- 1.In Figure 1, when disposable income is 0, how much is consumption, saving, autonomous consumption, and induced consumption? 2.In Figure 1, when disposable income is 2500, how much is consumption, saving, autonomous consumption, and induced consumption? 3.In Figure 1, when disposable income is 4,000, how much is the consumption, savings, autonomous consumption and induced consumption?The accompanying graph represents the aggregate consumption function for the small island nation of Pineapple Paradise. The people of Pineapple Paradise expect their future 10,000 disposable income to increase. Use the graph to show an 9,000 increase in consumption expenditures. 8,000 7,000 What is the new level of aggregate autonomous consumer ,000 Aggregate Consumption Function spending? ,000 $2000 4,000 $4000 3,000 $1000 O $3000 2,000 1,000 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000 Disposable Income Çonsumer Spending,Assume that a nation's marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.75. A highiy productive, cost-cutting technology is developed for the production of commercial airplanes. The total industry expenditure in this nation is $100 million for the immediate acquisition and adoption of this technology. (a) For this nation, identify and explain how much this spending on new technology will change each of the following in the first round: i. Income (GDP) L. Saving i. Consumption (b) Assuming a closed economy and no leakages, identify and explain how much this spending on new technology will change each of the following at the end of the final round: i. Income (GDP) ii. Saving li. Consumption
- 21. Which of the following equations is correct? A Saving = Disposable income + Consumption B- Saving = Disposable income x Consumption C- Disposable income = Consumption - Saving D- Saving = Disposable income - ConsumptionON 102 LEC 850 - Winter 2023 - INTRODUCTION TO MACROEC ard / My courses / ECON 102 (LEC 850 Winter 2023) General / S on 12 ed out of on ve Progress Which of the following changes in personal income tax would lead to the smallest increase in consumption? O a. a $30 000 decrease in taxes, if MPC equals 0.25 O b. a $15 000 decrease in taxes, if MPC equals 0.6 O c. a $20 000 decrease in taxes, if MPC equals 0.5 O d. a $12 000 decrease in taxes, if MPC equals 0.75 O e. e. a $10 000 decrease in taxes, if MPC equals 0.2 Previous page Time left 4:58:21 Last saved at 22:40:19 cross out cross out cross out cross out cros ut Finish attempt ... Quiz nav 1 7 2 8 Finish attDI (1) $0 10 с 20 30 401 50 DI (2) с DI (3) $4 $0 $65 11 80 125 18 160 185 25 240 245 32 320 305 80 74 39 400 365 100 92 (Advanced analysis) Refer to the given consumption schedules. DI signifies disposable income and C represents consumption expenditures. All figures are in billions of dollars. When plotted on a graph, the vertical intercept of the consumption schedule in economy (3) is ______and the slope is O $2; 0.18 O minus $2; 0.9 O $100; 0.5 O $2; 0.9 C $0 20 40 60 $2 20 38 56
- Fill in the aggregate saving column in the following table. (Include a minus sign if necessary.) Aggregate Income, Y $0 100 200 300 400 500 600 Aggregate Consumption, C $200 250 300 350 400 450 500 The value of the MPC is one decimal place.) T Aggregate Saving, S $-200 150 100 50 0 50 100 (Round your response to CXIE DE Aggregate consumption, C Aggregate saving, S 700- 600- 500- 400 300- 200 100- 0 -100- -200- 300- -400- 100 200 300 400 500 Aggregate income, Y 600Suppose that for a particular economy, for some time period, consumption was given by theconsumption function C = 300 + 0.9YD, investment was equal to 200, government expenditure wasequal to 100, net taxes were fixed at 100, exports were equal to 200, and imports were given by theimports function Z = 10 + 0.1YD. Note that YD represents disposable income. a.Suppose households earn $150 more in their disposable income. How much more would theyconsume in total? How much go to domestic goods and how much go to imported goods? Howmuch would they end up saving? b.What is the level of equilibrium income? What about the level of consumption and import? c.What are the values of the government spending multiplier, tax multiplier and balanced-budgetmultiplier? d.Suppose the investment level suddenly declined by 20. How should the government stabilize theeconomy? Please provide all options in detailGDP $0 1 2 Consumption $0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 D 8 4.5 As shown in Exhibit 9-1, if equilibrium GDP is $5 trillion, then the total of investment, government spending, and net exports is: 8 4.5 As shown in Exhibit 9-1, if equilibrium GDP is $5 trillion, then the total of investme O $1 trillion. $2 trillion. O $3 trillion. O $4 trillion. $6 trillion. 4 Aggregate Expenditures 6 Unplanned inventory