VAR(Y) = oỷ = (20 – 21.49) x Pr(Y = 20} + (21 - 21.49)? x Pr{Y = 21)

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Michael Cummings
Chapter3: Transmission Of Genes From Generation To Generation
Section3.7: Mendelian Inheritance In Humans
Problem 2EG: For most cases, a p value of 0.05 is used to determine whether results fit expected values. Is this...
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3.5.7
Fish Vertebrae Consider the distribution of vertebrae given in Table 3.5.1. In Exam-
ple 3.5.5 we found that the mean of Y is µy = 21.49. The variance of Y is
VAR(Y) = of = (20 – 21.49) x Pr{Y = 20}
21)
%3D
+ (21 – 21.49)? x Pr{Y
+ (22 – 21.49)? x Pr{Y = 22}
+ (23 – 21.49) x Pr{Y = 23}
= (-1.49) x 0.03 + (-.49) x 0.51
+ (0.51) x 0.40 + (1.51)² × 0.06
= 2.2201 x 0.03 + .2401 x 0.51 + .2601 x 0.40 + 2.2801 x 0.06
= 0.066603 + 0.122451 + 0.10404 + 0.136806
= 0.4299.
The standard deviation of Y is ay = V0.4299 - 0.6557.
%3D
Transcribed Image Text:Example 3.5.7 Fish Vertebrae Consider the distribution of vertebrae given in Table 3.5.1. In Exam- ple 3.5.5 we found that the mean of Y is µy = 21.49. The variance of Y is VAR(Y) = of = (20 – 21.49) x Pr{Y = 20} 21) %3D + (21 – 21.49)? x Pr{Y + (22 – 21.49)? x Pr{Y = 22} + (23 – 21.49) x Pr{Y = 23} = (-1.49) x 0.03 + (-.49) x 0.51 + (0.51) x 0.40 + (1.51)² × 0.06 = 2.2201 x 0.03 + .2401 x 0.51 + .2601 x 0.40 + 2.2801 x 0.06 = 0.066603 + 0.122451 + 0.10404 + 0.136806 = 0.4299. The standard deviation of Y is ay = V0.4299 - 0.6557. %3D
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