Using the following graph and assuming a long-run self-adjustn and long-run effects of a decrease in money supply on price level and output. Begin your analysis with the initial equilibrium point A. LRAS B. SRAS, AD2 AD AD3 -- Y=Y,
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- The hypothetical economy represented by the graph is currently experiencing a recession. Suppose the central bank attem to increase the growth rate of the money supply to return the economy to its long-run equilibrium. It is able to move the economy to a new equilibrium but falls short of its goal. Move the aggregate demand curve to demonstrate this scenario. Long-run aggregale supply Short-run aggregate supply Aggregate demand Real GDP growth rate Inflauen rateWhat is the economic justifcation for the sticky infation assumption? Whatrole does this assumption play in the short-run model?According to the "4-Quadrant Model" (4QM), which of the following statement is correct? O If there is a positive demand shock in the space market, the housing rent is going to increase in the short run, and will be lower than the current rent in the long run. If there is a positive demand shock in the space market, the housing price is going to decrease in the short run, and increase in the long run. If there is a positive demand shock in the asset market, the housing rent is going to decrease in the long run. O If there is a positive demand shock in the asset market, the housing price is going to decrease in the short run, and will be lower than the current price in the long run.
- The supply of credit cards is given by q = 1400X, where X are real credit card balances, q isthe real price of the credit card balance. You also know that R = 0.05 (nominal interest rate)and P = 100. Answer the following questions about this:(a) If the money supply is M s= $5, 000, if P = 100 is the equilibrium price level, find Y (realoutput).(b) Suppose that the Federal Reserve Bank decides to increase the money supply by 10%.How much is the inflation rate as a result? Explain and justify your answer. (c) Further suppose that at the same time, real output, Y , increases by 10%. Now what isthe inflation rate? Does our quantity theory of money hold here? Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.Consider the money market in the accompanying graph. Initially, the equilibrium interest rate and quantity are represented by the point, El. Suppose the central bank reduces the money supply. Adjust the graph of the money market to illustrate this change and label the new equilibrium by moving the point, E2. After this recent change in the money supply, what is true about the point E1? The quantity of money demanded is more than the quantity of money supplied. The quantity of money demanded is less than the quantity of money supplied. The quantity of money supplied is more than the quantity of money demanded. Those selling interest-bearing nonmonetary assets will face market pressure to lower their interest rates. Interest rate (%) Incorrect 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 2 E2 Money Market EI 3 4 5 6 Quantity of money 7 8 MS MD 9 103)Show and explain the effects of an increase in aggregate demand in the long-run and short-run by using AD–AScurves.2)Show and explain by using a graph, what will happen to the price level and real GDP if the quantity of moneyincreases and the increase is not anticipated; that is, the price level is not expected to change.1)By using aggregate demand (AD) and aggregate supply (AS) curves, show and explain the effects of ananticipated increase in money supply on macroeconomic equilibrium according to Rational ExpectationsHypothesis.
- A central bank forecasts a rise in raw material costs. The government plans to increase spending on health and education. The initial equilibrium point is shown by X on the aggregate demand, AD, and aggregate supply, AS, diagram. What would be the new equilibrium point in the short run if the forecasts prove to be accurate and the government plans are implemented? AS, AS2 general price level AS B A AD, AD AD, real output C.The shape of the short-run aggregate supply (SAS) curve reflects two different types of microecanomic markets (auction markets and the posted price markets). How is the price level Vinked to the level of dutput in each market? List five factors that might cause an upward shift of the SAS curve. Maximum number of characters including HTML tags added by text editor): 32,000 w ih Tet fdter fand cheracte OuenExplain how an increase in a price level will affect the demand for money and the aggregate demand. Use relevant graphs to support your answer.
- Consider the different characteristics of the aggregate demand curve and the short‑run aggregate supply curve. For each of the statements below, determine which curve is being described and place the description into the proper bin. Answer bank in image Aggregate demand Short‑run aggregate supplyIn the figure at right, assume the economy starts out in equilibrium at point d. If the Fed increases the money supply so that the new aggregate demand curve is AD3, then the new short-run equilibrium will be at point A. i. O B. c. C. b. D. a. Price Level 130 120 100 e b LRAS 9 с SRAS₁ SRAS₂ AD₁ Real GDP per Year ($ trillions) SRAS3 AD3 AD₂Please Define Aggregate supply in no more than 3 lines
