Under the assumptions of the Simple Linear Regression (SLR) model: a. Show that Cov (B0, 1) = 0. [Hint: write Cov(Bo, B₁) = Cov(Ỹ – εт Î₁). ] Sxx - b. Use the answer from part (a) to show that Bo and B₁ are independent if Σ0. [Hint: if W and X are linear combinations of independent =
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- The table contains data on vehicle speed (h) and fuel consumption (lt / 100km) of 5 randomly selected vehicles. Estimate the average fuel consumption of a vehicle traveling at 45 km / h using the simple linear regression equation between vehicle speed and fuel consumption. Speed 55 60 65 70 75 Consumption 11 10 9 8 7 Please choose one: a. 6 b. 5 c. 13 D. 8The table contains data on vehicle speed (h) and fuel consumption (lt / 100km) of 5 randomly selected vehicles. Estimate the average fuel consumption of a vehicle traveling at 45 km / h using the simple linear regression equation between vehicle speed and fuel consumption. Speed 55 60 65 70 75 Consumption 13 12 11 10 9 a. 15 b. 8 c. 7 d. 20In the least-squares regression model, y; = B,x; + Bo + 8j, e, is a random error term with mean and standard deviation o. = ... In the least-squares regression model, y; = P1X; + Po + &j, &¡ is a random error term with mean V and standard deviation og =
- Assume that we have the usual Simple Linear Regression model given by: Y₁ = Bo + Bixi +8 Show that in this case: Where Txy R² = rzy is the correlation coefficient between x and y.3. The yield of a particular crop is a random variable whose value is considered to be a linear function of the temperature. The following data of corresponding values of temperature and yield is found: Temperature in C o 25 50 75 Yield in grams 100 14 38 54 76 95 a) Identify the independent and dependent variable from Yield and Temperature b) Develop the Simple Linear Regression to find out the linear relationship between yield and temperature Page 1 of 2 Interpret the regression coefficients (o and B,) obtained from your developed model. d) Predict the expected yield when temperature at 65°C c)The annual energy consumption in billions of Btu for both natural gas and coal is shown for a random selection of states. Gas 223 474 377 289 747 146 Coal 478 631 413 356 736 474 If 500 billion Btu of natural gas is used then what is the projected amount of coal that is usedThe projected amount of coal that is used is billion Btu. (Use your regression equation with the rounded values for m and b to find your answer to this question. Round your answer to THREE decimal places, add extra zeros at the end, if needed) (Round answer to 3 decimal places, for example, XXX.XXX)
- Josie transformed bivariate data by taking the square rootof the y values and found the least-squares regression line2yn = 7.6 - 0.4x to be a useful model. Predict y forx = 9.A) 2 B) 3.5 C) 4 D) 11.5 E) 16The table contains data on vehicle speed (h) and fuel consumption (It / 100km) of 5 randomly selected vehicles. Estimate the average fuel consumption of a vehicle traveling at 80 km / h using the simple linear regression equation between vehicle speed and fuel consumption. Speed 55 60 65 70 75 Consumption 11 10 9 8 7 a)7 b)6 c)12 d)8Find the least squares regression line for the data points. (Let x be the independent variable and y be the dependent varia (-1, 1), (1, -1), (3,-2) 2 X
- In a partially destroyed laboratory record, only the lines of regression of y on x and x on y are available as 4x – 5y +33 = 0 and 20x – 9y = 107 respectively. Calculate x, y and the coefficient of correlation between x and y.Compute the coefficients b₁ and b₂ for the regression model y₁ = 60+ b₁x₁₁ +b2×21 given the summary statistics shown below. a. Tx₁y b. rx₁y c. Tx₁y d. = 0.80, x2y=0.60, =200, Sx2 = 0.40, Sx₁ 0,5x1x2 =-0.80, гx2y=0.60, rx₁x2 = -0.40, Sx₁ = 200, Sx2 = 100, sy = 500 = 100, 0, Sy = 500 100, Sy = 500 =0.80, x2y = -0.20, 0, rx₁x2 = -0.10, Sx₁ =200, Sx2 = 100, Sy = 500 =0.50, rx2y=0.75, x₁x2 = 0.70, Sx₁ =200, Sx2 =Suppose in a simple regression model y= Bo + Bix + ethe following values of y and x were observed: ух 11 12 23 24 45 then the value of the value of SSyy is: O a. 10 O b. 26 O c. 2 с. 2 d. 6