Toxaway Company is a merchandiser that segments its business into two divisions-Commercial and Residential. The company's accounting intern was asked to prepare segmented income statements that the company's divisional managers could use to calculate their break-even points and make decisions. She took the prior month's companywide income statement and prepared the absorption format segmented income statement shown below: Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating income Total Company $ 870,000 571,300 Commercial $ 290,000 153,700 298,700 272,000 136,300 120,000 Residential $ 580,000 417,600 162,400 152,000 $ 26,700 $ 16,300 $ 10,400 In preparing these statements, the intern determined that Toxaway's only variable selling and administrative expense is a 10% sales commission on all sales. The company's total fixed expenses include $75,000 of common fixed expenses that would continue to be incurred even if the Commercial or Residential segments are discontinued, $66,000 of fixed expenses that would disappear if the Commercial segment is dropped, and $44,000 of fixed expenses that would disappear if the Residential segment is dropped. Required: 1. Do you agree with the intern's decision to use an absorption format for her segmented income statement? 2. Based on a review of the intern's segmented income statement. a. How much of the company's common fixed expenses did she allocate to the Commercial and Residential segments? b. Which of the following three allocation bases did she most likely used to allocate common fixed expenses to the Commercial and Residential segments: (a) sales, (b) cost of goods sold, or (c) gross margin? 3. Do you agree with the intern's decision to allocate the common fixed expenses to the Commercial and Residential segments? 4. Redo the intern's segmented income statement using the contribution format. 5. Compute the companywide break-even point in dollar sales. 6. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for the Commercial Division and for the Residential Division. 7. Assume the company decided to pay its sales representatives in the Commercial and Residential Divisions a total monthly salary of $19,000 and $38,000, respectively, and to lower its companywide sales commission percentage from 10% to 5%. Calculate the new break-even point in dollar sales for the Commercial Division and the Residential Division. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1 Req 2A Req 2B Req 3 Req 4 Req 5 Req 6 Req 7 Do you agree with the intern's decision to use an absorption format for her segmented income statement? Yes No < Req 1 Req 2A >

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter4: Activity-based Costing
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 18E
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Toxaway Company is a merchandiser that segments its business into two divisions-Commercial and Residential. The company's
accounting intern was asked to prepare segmented income statements that the company's divisional managers could use to calculate
their break-even points and make decisions. She took the prior month's companywide income statement and prepared the absorption
format segmented income statement shown below:
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Gross margin
Selling and administrative expenses
Net operating income
Total
Company
$ 870,000
571,300
298,700
272,000
Commercial
$ 290,000
153,700
136,300
120,000
Residential
$ 580,000
417,600
162,400
152,000
$ 26,700
$ 16,300
$ 10,400
In preparing these statements, the intern determined that Toxaway's only variable selling and administrative expense is a 10% sales
commission on all sales. The company's total fixed expenses include $75,000 of common fixed expenses that would continue to be
incurred even if the Commercial or Residential segments are discontinued, $66,000 of fixed expenses that would disappear if the
Commercial segment is dropped, and $44,000 of fixed expenses that would disappear if the Residential segment is dropped.
Required:
1. Do you agree with the intern's decision to use an absorption format for her segmented income statement?
2. Based on a review of the intern's segmented income statement.
a. How much of the company's common fixed expenses did she allocate to the Commercial and Residential segments?
b. Which of the following three allocation bases did she most likely used to allocate common fixed expenses to the Commercial and
Residential segments: (a) sales, (b) cost of goods sold, or (c) gross margin?
3. Do you agree with the intern's decision to allocate the common fixed expenses to the Commercial and Residential segments?
4. Redo the intern's segmented income statement using the contribution format.
5. Compute the companywide break-even point in dollar sales.
6. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for the Commercial Division and for the Residential Division.
7. Assume the company decided to pay its sales representatives in the Commercial and Residential Divisions a total monthly salary of
$19,000 and $38,000, respectively, and to lower its companywide sales commission percentage from 10% to 5%. Calculate the new
break-even point in dollar sales for the Commercial Division and the Residential Division.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Req 1
Req 2A
Req 2B
Req 3
Req 4
Req 5
Req 6
Req 7
Do you agree with the intern's decision to use an absorption format for her segmented income statement?
O Yes
ONo
< Req 1
Req 2A >
Transcribed Image Text:Toxaway Company is a merchandiser that segments its business into two divisions-Commercial and Residential. The company's accounting intern was asked to prepare segmented income statements that the company's divisional managers could use to calculate their break-even points and make decisions. She took the prior month's companywide income statement and prepared the absorption format segmented income statement shown below: Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating income Total Company $ 870,000 571,300 298,700 272,000 Commercial $ 290,000 153,700 136,300 120,000 Residential $ 580,000 417,600 162,400 152,000 $ 26,700 $ 16,300 $ 10,400 In preparing these statements, the intern determined that Toxaway's only variable selling and administrative expense is a 10% sales commission on all sales. The company's total fixed expenses include $75,000 of common fixed expenses that would continue to be incurred even if the Commercial or Residential segments are discontinued, $66,000 of fixed expenses that would disappear if the Commercial segment is dropped, and $44,000 of fixed expenses that would disappear if the Residential segment is dropped. Required: 1. Do you agree with the intern's decision to use an absorption format for her segmented income statement? 2. Based on a review of the intern's segmented income statement. a. How much of the company's common fixed expenses did she allocate to the Commercial and Residential segments? b. Which of the following three allocation bases did she most likely used to allocate common fixed expenses to the Commercial and Residential segments: (a) sales, (b) cost of goods sold, or (c) gross margin? 3. Do you agree with the intern's decision to allocate the common fixed expenses to the Commercial and Residential segments? 4. Redo the intern's segmented income statement using the contribution format. 5. Compute the companywide break-even point in dollar sales. 6. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for the Commercial Division and for the Residential Division. 7. Assume the company decided to pay its sales representatives in the Commercial and Residential Divisions a total monthly salary of $19,000 and $38,000, respectively, and to lower its companywide sales commission percentage from 10% to 5%. Calculate the new break-even point in dollar sales for the Commercial Division and the Residential Division. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1 Req 2A Req 2B Req 3 Req 4 Req 5 Req 6 Req 7 Do you agree with the intern's decision to use an absorption format for her segmented income statement? O Yes ONo < Req 1 Req 2A >
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