Those firms that make relatively conservative estimates for their accrued and deferred adjustments are said to have financial reports disclosing a higher quality of earnings. true or False
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- WHICH STATEMENT IS FALSE?A. If the net income of prior period is overstated because of the change in accounting policy, the effect is deducted from the beginning retained earnings.B. Equity is also the net assets.C. Prior period errors are shown as adjustment of the ending balance of retained earnings. If the net income of the prior period is overstated, the amount of the error uis deducted from retained earnings.D. In the conversion of preference chares into ordinary shares, if the total par or stated value of the ordinary shares is more than the original issue of the preference shares, the difference is charged to retained earnings.A company is experiencing a period of strong fi nancial performance. In order to increasethe likelihood of exceeding analysts’ earnings forecasts in the next reporting period, thecompany would most likely undertake accounting choices that:A . infl ate reported revenue in the current period.B . delay expense recognition in the current period.C . accelerate expense recognition in the current period.The primary purpose of showing special types of eventsseparately in the income statement is to:a. Increase earnings per share.b. Assist users of the income statement in evaluating theprofitability of normal, ongoing operations. c. Minimize the income taxes paid on the results of ongo-ing operations. d. Prevent unusual losses from recurring.
- Determine the effect of the following errors on a company's total revenue, total expenses, and net income. Indicate the effect by selecting Overstated (too much), Understated (too little),or Not Affected.-----See the image for the questionWhich of the statements below is false? If the net income of prior period is overstated because of the change in accounting policy, the effect is (A) deducted from the beginning retained earnings. Prior period errors are shown as adjustment of the ending balance of retained earnings. If the net income of (B) the prior period is overstated, the amount of the error uis deducted from retained earnings. Equity is also the net assets. In the conversion of preference chares into ordinary shares, if the total par or stated value of the ordinary D shares is more than the original issue of the preference shares, the difference is charged to retained earnings.Which of the following best describes why the predicted incremental earnings arising from a given decision are not sufficient in and of themselves to determine whether that decision is worthwhile? ... O A. They do not tell how the decision affects the firm's reported profits from an accounting perspective. O B. They are not easily predicted from historical financial statements of a firm and its competitors. O C. They do not show how the firm's earnings are expected to change as the result of a particular decision. O D. These earnings are not actual cash flows.
- Where a change in accounting estimates occurs, which of the following should be disclosed? A. The nature of the change and the impact on previous income statements The fact that the amount of the effect on future periods will not be disclosed because B. estimating that amount is impracticable and the reason for the change and comparative data to show the impact with and without the change The fact that the amount of the effect on future C. periods will not be disclosed because estimating that amount is impracticable D. The reason for the change and comparative data to show the effect with and without the changeBased on a change in economic conditions, Company X has determined that its allowance for doubtful accounts needs to increase. What type of accounting change is this? accounting policy accounting error accounting estimateWhich is not a potential problem of utilizing ratio analysis? A. trends and industry averages are historical in nature. B. financial data may be distorted due to price-level changes. C. firms within an industry may not use similar accounting methods. D. all of the above E. answer not given
- Drop in company's bad debt expense estimate indicates an improvement in collectability from customers where it is also consider expense was subject to estimates from management. Anaylze that the decrease must be interpreted as either a positive or negative indicator.S3. True or False A higher quality of earnings ratio indicates that it is less likely that the company is using aggressive revenue recognition policies to increase earnings.Determine the effect of the following errors on a companys total revenue, total expenses, and net income. Indicate the effect by writing O for Overstated (too much), U for Understated (too little), or NA for Not Affected.
