This contemporary depiction of Continental Army veteran Daniel Shays (left) and Job Shattuck (right), who led an uprising of Massachusetts farmers in 1786-1787 that prompted calls for a stronger national government, appeared on the cover of Bickerstaff's Genuine Boston Almanack for 1787.

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Shays’ Rebellion: Symbol of Disorder and Impetus to Act

In the summer of 1786, farmers in western Massachusetts were heavily in debt, facing imprisonment and the loss of their lands. They owed taxes that had gone unpaid while they were away fighting the British during the Revolution. The Continental Congress had promised to pay them for their service, but the national government did not have sufficient money. Moreover, the farmers were unable to meet the onerous new tax burden Massachusetts imposed in order to pay its own debts from the Revolution.

Led by Daniel Shays, the heavily indebted farmers marched to a local courthouse demanding relief. Faced with the refusal of many Massachusetts militiamen to arrest the rebels, with whom they sympathized, Governor James Bowdoin called upon the national government for aid, but none was available. The uprising was finally brought to an end the following year by a privately funded militia after the protestors’ unsuccessful attempt to raid the Springfield Armory.

This contemporary depiction of Continental Army veteran Daniel Shays (left) and Job Shattuck (right), who led an uprising of Massachusetts farmers in 1786–1787 that prompted calls for a stronger national government, appeared on the cover of Bickerstaff’s Genuine Boston Almanack for 1787.

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Were Shays and his followers justified in their attacks on the government of Massachusetts? What rights might they have sought to protect?  Click on the "submit assignment" button and provide your answer

This contemporary depiction of Continental Army veteran Daniel Shays (left) and Job Shattuck
(right), who led an uprising of Massachusetts farmers in 1786-1787 that prompted calls for a
stronger national government, appeared on the cover of Bickerstaff's Genuine Boston Almanack for
1787.
Transcribed Image Text:This contemporary depiction of Continental Army veteran Daniel Shays (left) and Job Shattuck (right), who led an uprising of Massachusetts farmers in 1786-1787 that prompted calls for a stronger national government, appeared on the cover of Bickerstaff's Genuine Boston Almanack for 1787.
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