The tobacco companies have paid billions because of smoking-relatedillnesses. In particular, Philip Morris, a leading cigarette manufacturer, paid over$3,000,000,000 in one year.72(a).Suppose you are the chief financial officer (CFO) responsible for the financial statements ofPhilip Morris. What ethical issue would you face as you consider what to report in yourcompany’s annual report about the cash payments? What is the ethical course of action foryouto take in this situation? 2(b).Who are the stakeholder of this company

The tobacco companies have paid billions because of smoking-relatedillnesses. In particular, Philip Morris, a leading cigarette manufacturer, paid over$3,000,000,000 in one year.72(a).Suppose you are the chief financial officer (CFO) responsible for the financial statements ofPhilip Morris. What ethical issue would you face as you consider what to report in yourcompany’s annual report about the cash payments? What is the ethical course of action foryouto take in this situation? 2(b).Who are the stakeholder of this company

Principles of Accounting Volume 1

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172685

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter16: Statement Of Cash Flows

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3TP: Consider the dilemma you might someday face if you are the chief financial officer of a company that...

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The tobacco companies have paid billions because of smoking-related illnesses. In particular, Philip Morris, a leading cigarette manufacturer, paid more than $3,000,000,000 in settlement payments in one year. Suppose you are the chief financial officer (CFO) responsible for the financial statements of Philip Morris. What ethical issue would you face as you consider what to report in your company's annual report about the cash payments? What is the ethical course of action for you to take in this situation? What are some of the negative consequences to Philip Morris for not telling the truth? What are some of the negative consequences to Philip Morris for telling the truth?
Withe the help of required financia statements you are suppose to solve the question. Mr. M is the owner of EXLO Inc. Mr. M has just received his end of the year financial statements from his accountant. When he sees his gross and net income he is discouraged. With almost Rs. 250,000 in gross profit he just doesn’t understand why he is always short on cash to pay his employees and suppliers. One of his largest suppliers notified him just last month that they would no longer extend him credit and he would have to pre-pay all of his orders. He puts a call into his accountant to set up a meeting with her to discuss the financial health of his business. Required: a) Using your understanding of financial statements how do you find the following balance sheet related with income statement? b) If you are provided the information that all of rent expense of the company is related to the next year, do you think that this will improve company’s profits? If yes, explain how? c) What would be…
You are a Corporate Credit Analyst for your bank. A new corporate customer in the manufacturing sector approached your bank for a large credit facility in the sum of $20 million for production equipment and warehousing. The customer submitted the following financials to you. The cash position increased from $6.7 million in 2019 to $16 million in 2021. Does this signal a strengthening of the liquidity position of the firm? Explain.
Evaluate Pete Donaldson’s ethical behavior. b. Suppose that you have been hired as the chief finance officer for Donaldson Mining Supplies. You have been told that the $30,000 has been donated to the company. During the second week of your employment, the father-in-law drops in unexpectedly and introduces himself. He then asks you how the company is doing and wants to know if his $30,000 loan is still likely to be repaid in 3 years. Suppose also that same day you overhear an employee mention that the safety equipment is no longer usable because regulations now require a newer and different model. b.1 Assume that you have yet to prepare the financial statements for the loan application. What should you do? b.2 Suppose that the financial statements have been prepared and submitted to the bank. In fact, that morning, you had received a call from the bank, indicating that a decision was imminent and that the line of credit would likely be approved. What should you do under these…
You are a Corporate Credit Analyst for your bank. A new corporate customer in the manufacturing sector approached your bank for a large credit facility in the sum of $20 million for production equipment and warehousing. The customer submitted the following financials to you. Would you grant the credit? Justify stating three reasons to support your decision.
Assume that you are the controller of a business that provides legal services to clients. Suppose that the company has had a tough year, so the revenues have been lagging behind, based on previous years’ standards. What would you do if your boss (the chief executive officer [CEO] of the company) asked to reclassify a transaction to report loan proceeds of $150,000 as if the cash came from service fee revenue from clients instead. Would following the CEO’s advice impact the company’s accounting equation? How would reclassifying this one transaction change the outcome of the balance sheet, the income statement, and the statement of retained earnings? Would making this reclassification change the perception that users of the financial statements would have of the company’s current year success and future year potential? Write a memo, detailing your willingness (or not) to embrace this suggestion, giving reasons behind your decision. Remember to exercise diplomacy, even if you must dissent…
Assume you are the management accountant for the Foleo Group. James and Leon have called you and the CFO into a meeting to discuss concerns they have with the number of SliFones that are being returned by customers under warranty. They have pulled some numbers from the accounting system and elsewhere regarding not only the warranty costs, but also other expenses associated with the quality of the phones for the current year. The directors have handed you the below costs and asked you to look into why faulty SliFones are being returned by customers. \table[[Quality Activity,\table[[Cost of Quality],[Activity]]],[Testing phones during production processes,$25,000
Assume you serve on the board of a local golf and country club. In preparation for renegotiating the club’s bank loans, the president indicates that the club needs to increase its operating cash flows before the end of the current year. The club’s treasurer reassures the president and other board members that he knows a couple of ways to boost the club’s operating cash flows. First, he says, the club can sell some of its accounts receivable to a collections company that is willing to pay the club $97,000 up front for the right to collect $1 00,000 of the overdue accounts. That will immediately boost operating cash flows. Second, he indicates that the club paid about $200,000 last month to relocate the 18th fairway and green closer to the clubhouse. The treasurer indicates that although these costs have been reported as expenses in the club’s own monthly financial statements, he feels an argument can be made for reporting them as part of land and land improvements (a long-lived asset)…
"Dennis Jones, an old college friend, contacted you last week. Dennis owns several car washes, and he believes that financial statement fraud may be occurring. (He pays each car wash manager a bonus if a certain level of profits is earned and is worried that some managers are overstating profits to earn a higher bonus.)Dennisiscomingovertoday to see whether you can help him determine if his suspicions are valid. He is bringing along the financial statements for each car wash (income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements) for the last five years.1.What kind of financial statement analysis could you perform to help Dennis detect possible fraud?"
Reed Kohler is in his final year of employment as controller for Quality Sales Corporation: he hopes to retire next year. As a member of top management, Kohler participates in an attractive company bonus plan. The overall size of the bonus is a function of the firm's net income before bonus and income taxes - the larger the net income, the larger the bonus. Due to a slowdown in the economy due to Coronavirus, the company has encountered difficulty in managing its cash flow. The company auditors have recommended that the company change its inventory method from FIFO to LIFO . The change would cause a significant increase in the cost of goods sold for the year. Kohler thinks the company shouldn't switch to LIFO b/c its inventory quantities are too large. After expressing this opinion to the firm's treasurer, Kohler is stunned at the treasurer's reply "Reed, I can't believe that after all these years with the company, you put your personal interests ahead of the companies…
Assume you are the controller of a large corporation, and the chief executive officer (CEO) has requested that you explain to them why the net income that you are reporting for the year is so low, when the CEO knows for a fact that the cash accounts are much higher at the end of the year than they were at the beginning of the year. Write a memo to the CEO to offer some possible explanations for the disparity between financial statement net income and the change in cash during the year.
Warren Buffet once said, “I will tell you the secret to getting rich on Wall Street. You try to be greedy when others are fearful. And you try to be fearful when others are greedy.” Would you agree with Warren’s advice? Write a short (6-8 sentence response