The table below shows how many millions of cars and trucks each country can produce in one year. Based on the information, which of the following is true? Maximum Country A Country B outputs CARS 30 m 35 m TRUCKS 6m 21 m Copyright: www.economicsonline.co.uk Country A has the comparative advantage in trucks Country B has the comparative advantage in cars Country A has the comparative advantage in cars Country A has the absolute advantage in cars
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- Using the information provided in the table below, answer the following questions. Country A Country BTables 4 7Desk 1 2b) Answer the following questions:i. Which country has the Absolute advantage in tables? ii. Which country has the Absolute advantage in desk? iii. Which country has the Comparative Advantage in tables? iv. Which country has the Comparative advantage in desk? v. If each country has 10 workers who can produce either tables or chairs, draw the PPF of tables and desk for Country A and do the same for Country B.Give an example in which one person has an absoluteadvantage in doing something but another personhas a comparative advantage(Table: Four persons) The table lists the minutes that it will take four people to wash a car and to sort and fold a load of laundry. Use the data to answer the question. Table: Four persons Minutes it takes to: Wash a car Sort and fold a load of laundry Asad 150 50 Junko 120 50 Jason 90 45 Jen 80 45 Who has a comparative advantage in washing a car? Asad Jason Junko Jen Incorrect
- Alex and Henry are completing group work for class. The input table below gives the time that it takes Henry and and Alex to complete their homework assignments in hours Time to complete Worksheets Time to complete Essays 2hours 3hours Henry 1 hour Alex 1 hour Who has the comparative advantage in Essays? O Alex O Both Henry and Alex O Henry ONeither Henry nor Alex O We cannot determine who has comparative advantageBrazil can produce 100 pounds of beef or 10 autos. In contrast the United States can produce 40 pounds of beef or 30 autos. Which country has the absolute advantage in beef? Which country has the absolute advantage in producingautos?WhatistheopportunitycostofproducingonepoundofbeefinBrazil?Whatistheopportunitycost of producing one pound of beef in the United States?Do you have an absolute or comparative advantage in doing something over someone else? Explain in a paragraph of 3 to 5 sentences.
- Suppose that France and Germany both produce wine and schnitzel. The table below shows combinations of the goods that each country can produce in a day. France Germany Wine (Bottles) Schnitzel (Pounds) Wine (Bottles) Schnitzel (Pounds) 8 25 1 6 1 20 2 4 2 15 3 2 3 10 4 4 5 Who has the comparative advantage in producing wine and who has the comparative advantage in producing schnitzel? A. France has a comparative advantage producing wine and Germany has a comparative advantage producing schnitzel. O B. Germany has a comparative advantage producing wine and schnitzel. O C. France has a comparative advantage producing wine and schnitzel. O D. Neither has a comparative advantage producing wine or schnitzel. O E. France has a comparative advantage producing schnitzel and Germany has a comparative advantage producing wine. Suppose that France is currently producing 1 bottle of wine and 6 pounds of schnitzel and Germany is currently producing 3 bottles of wine and 10 pounds of schnitzel.…4. Specialization and trade When a country has a comparative advantage in the production of a good, it means that it can produce this good at a lower opportunity cost than its trading partner. Then the country will specialize in the production of this good and trade it for other goods. The following graphs show the production possibilities frontiers (PPFS) for Shenandoah and Rainier. Both countries produce almonds and pistachios, each initially (l.e., before specialization and trade) producing 18 million pounds of almonds and 9 million pounds of pistachios, as indicated by the grey stars marked with the letter A. PISTACHIOS (Millions of pounds) 48 42 36 30 24 18 12 6 0 PPF Shenandoah A 0 6 12 18 24 30 36 ALMONDS (Millions of pounds) 42 48 ? PISTACHIOS (Millions of pounds) 48 42 36 30 24 18 12 6 0 0 PPF 6 Rainier A 18 12 24 30 36 ALMONDS (Millions of pounds) 42 48 ?Paul's PPF Sue's PPF Cheese Cheese 100 60 40 30 20 80 Ham 36 90 Ham The graph above shows that Paul has a comparative advantage in the production of [Select] Y and Sue has a comparative advantage in the production of [Select] cheese both goods neither good ham Paul's PPF Sue's PPF Cheese Cheese 100 60 40 30 20 80 Ham 36 90 Ham Based on the graph above, which of the following statements is true? O Paul can only benefit from trading with Sue if a tax is imposed on the goods produced by Sue. O Since Paul is so uncompetitive compared with Sue, he will be better off by not trading at all with Sue. O Even though Sue is more productive than Paul in making cither of the two goods, Paul and Sue can both still benent from trading with each other. O Since Sue is more competitive than Paul in both goods, she has nothing to gain by trading with Paul.
- Robin and Betty can each pick mangoes and oranges. The following table summarises the time it takes each to perform each task. Time to pick 1kg of mangoes Time to pick 1kg of oranges Robin 40 minutes 10 minutes Betty 30 minutes 20 minutes Based on this information, has a comparative advantage in picking and an absolute advantage in picking (Need help? Read chapter 1.3 of the textbook, here: https://playconomics.com/textbooks/view/playconomics4-2019t3/part1/ch1/s3) Robin; oranges; oranges Robin; mangoes; oranges Betty; mangoes; oranges None of these. Betty; oranges; mangoesSuppose that France and Germany both produce wine and cheese. The table below shows combinations of the goods that each country can produce in a day. Part 2 France Germany Wine (Bottles) Cheese (Pounds) Wine (Bottles) Cheese (Pounds) 0 8 0 25 1 6 1 20 2 4 2 15 3 2 3 10 4 0 4 5 5 0 Part 3 Who has the comparative advantage in producing wine and who has the comparative advantage in producing cheese? Part 4 A. Neither has a comparative advantage producing wine or cheese. B. France has a comparative advantage producing wine and Germany has a comparative advantage producing cheese. C. France has a comparative advantage producing cheese and Germany has a comparative advantage producing wine. D. France has a comparative advantage producing wine and cheese. E. Germany has a comparative advantage producing wine and cheese. Part 5 Suppose that France is…The table shows the units of output a worker can produce per hour in Germany and Korea for two different goods: spaetzle and kimchi. Use this table to answer the question. One worker in Germany One worker in Korea Pounds of spaetzle per hour Which of the statements is true? 2 Pounds of kimchi per hour Korea has a comparative advantage in the production of spaetzle, while Germany has a comparative advantage in the production of kimchi. Korea has a comparative advantage in the production of both goods. Germany has a comparative advantage in the production of spaetzle, while Korea has a comparative advantage in the production of kimchi. Germany has a comparative advantage in the production of both goods.