The researcher runs an OLS regression with five regressors and a constant on a sample of 453 observations. The value of R² for this regression is 0.4871. Subsequently she imposes two restrictions on the coefficients and runs a corresponding restricted regression. The value of R² is now 0.4703. Assuming that errors are homoskedastic, compute the F statistic for the test of joint validity of the two restrictions. Is the null hypothesis rejected? Based on your conclusion, are the two restrictions jointly valid?
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- The following table provides values of the function f(x,y). However, because of potential; errors in measurement, the functional values may be slightly inaccurately. Using the statistical package included with a graphical calculator or spreadsheet and critical thinking skills, find the function f(x,y)=a+bx+cy that best estimate the table where a, b and c are integers. Hint: Do a linear regression on each column with the value of y fixed and then use these four regression equations to determine the coefficient c. x y 0 1 2 3 0 4.02 7.04 9.98 13.00 1 6.01 9.06 11.98 14.96 2 7.99 10.95 14.02 17.09 3 9.99 13.01 16.01 19.02Suppose that Y is normal and we have three explanatory unknowns which are also normal, and we have an independent random sample of 16 members of the population, where for each member, the value of Y as well as the values of the three explanatory unknowns were observed. The data is entered into a computer using linear regression software and the output summary tells us that R-square is 45/62, the linear model coefficient of the first explanatory unknown is 7 with standard error estimate 2.5, the coefficient for the second explanatory unknown is 11 with standard error 2, and the coefficient for the third explanatory unknown is 15 with standard error 4. The regression intercept is reported as 28. The sum of squares in regression (SSR) is reported as 90000 and the sum of squared errors (SSE) is 34000. From this information, what is the critical value needed to calculate the margin of error for a 95 percent confidence interval for one of the model coefficients? (a) 2.069 (b) 2.110 (c)…Suppose that Y is normal and we have three explanatory unknowns which are also normal, and we have an independent random sample of 12 members of the population, where for each member, the value of Y as well as the values of the three explanatory unknowns were observed. The data is entered into a computer using linear regression software and the output summary tells us that R-square is 0.85, the linear model coefficient of the first explanatory unknown is 7 with standard error estimate 2.5, the coefficient for the second explanatory unknown is 11 with standard error 2, and the coefficient for the third explanatory unknown is 15 with standard error 4. The regression intercept is reported as 28. The sum of squares in regression (SSR) is reported as 85000 and the sum of squared errors (SSE) is 15000. From this information, what is SSE/SST? (a) .2 (b) .13 (c) NONE OF THE OTHERS (d) .15 (e) .25
- Suppose that Y is normal and we have three explanatory unknowns which are also normal, and we have an independent random sample of 11 members of the population, where for each member, the value of Y as well as the values of the three explanatory unknowns were observed. The data is entered into a computer using linear regression software and the output summary tells us that R-square is 0.72, the linear model coefficient of the first explanatory unknown is 7 with standard error estimate 2.5, the coefficient for the second explanatory unknown is 11 with standard error 2, and the coefficient for the third explanatory unknown is 15 with standard error 4. The regression intercept is reported as 28. The sum of squares in regression (SSR) is reported as 72000 and the sum of squared errors (SSE) is 28000. From this information, what is MSE/MST? (a) .4000 (b) .3000 (c) .5000 (d) .2000 (e) NONE OF THE OTHERSA student used multiple regression analysis to study how family spending (y) is influenced by income(x1), family size (x2), and additionsto savings(x3). The variables y, x1, and x3 are measured in thousandsof dollars. The following results were obtained.ANOVAdf SSRegression 3 45.9634Residual 11 2.6218TotalCoefficients Standard ErrorIntercept 0.0136x10.7992 0.074x20.2280 0.190x3-0.5796 0.920 Carry out a test to determine whether y is significantly related to the independent variables.Use a 5% level of significance.Suppose that Y is normal and we have three explanatory unknowns which are also normal, and we have an independent random sample of 21 members of the population, where for each member, the value of Y as well as the values of the three explanatory unknowns were observed. The data is entered into a computer using linear regression software and the output summary tells us that R-square is 0.9, the linear model coefficient of the first explanatory unknown is 7 with standard error estimate 2.5, the coefficient for the second explanatory unknown is 11 with standard error 2, and the coefficient for the third explanatory unknown is 15 with standard error 4. The regression intercept is reported as 28. The sum of squares in regression (SSR) is reported as 90000 and the sum of squared errors (SSE) is 10000. From this information, what is the number of degrees of freedom for the t-distribution used to compute critical values for hypothesis tests and confidence intervals for the individual model…
- Fifty students take two midterm exams. On the first exam, the mean score is 65.0 and the standard deviation is 7.00. On the second exam, the mean score is 55.0 with a standard deviation of 10.00. The correlation coefficient of the two score is 0.70. Obtain the least squares regression line using the second exam score to predict the first exam score.The least-squares regression line for predicting y = clutch size from x = snout-vent length is = -144 + 6.123 x. The paper also reported r2 = 0.7499 and SSTo = 46419. Find the value of se (the sample size was n = 14). (Give the answer to two decimal places.)Suppose that Y is normal and we have three explanatory unknowns which are also normal, and we have an independent random sample of 21 members of the population, where for each member, the value of Y as well as the values of the three explanatory unknowns were observed. The data is entered into a computer using linear regression software and the output summary tells us that R-square is 0.8, the linear model coefficient of the first explanatory unknown is 7 with standard error estimate 2.5, the coefficient for the second explanatory unknown is 11 with standard error 2, and the coefficient for the third explanatory unknown is 15 with standard error 4. The regression intercept is reported as 28. The sum of squares in regression (SSR) is reported as 80000 and the sum of squared errors is (SSE) 20000. From this information, what is the value of the hypothesis test statistic for evidence that the true value of the coefficient of the second explanatory unknown exceeds 5? (a) 4 (b) 3…
- Suppose the following regression equation was generated from the sample data of 50 cities relating number of cigarette packs sold per 1000 residents in one week to tax in dollars on one pack of cigarettes and if smoking is allowed in bars: PACKS, 58803.462982-1005.438507TAX, +284.030008BARS, + BARS, 1 if city / allows smoking in bars and BARS,= 0 if city i does not allow smoking in bars. This equation has an R² value of 0.305162, and the coefficient of BARS, has a value of 0,088136. Which of the following conclusions is valid? Answer Keypad Keyboard Shortcuts m Tables O If there is no cigarette tax in a city that allows smoking in bars, the approximate number of cigarette packs sold per 1000 people is 58803. O According to the regression equation, cities that allow smoking in bars have lower cigarette sales than cities that do not allow smoking in bars. O More than half of the variation in cigarette sales is explained by cigarette taxes and whether or not a city allows smoking in bars.…A student used multiple regression analysis to study how family spending (y) is influenced by income(x1), family size (x2), and addition to savings(x3). The variables y, x1, and x3 are measured in thousandsof dollars. The following results were obtained.ANOVAdf SSRegression 3 45.9634Residual 11 2.6218TotalCoefficients Standard ErrorIntercept 0.0136x10.7992 0.074x20.2280 0.190x3-0.5796 0.920a. Write out the estimated regression equation for the relationship between the variables. b. Compute the coefficient of determination. What can you say about the strength of thisrelationship? c. Carry out a test to determine whether y is significantly related to the independent variables.Use a 5% level of significance. d. Carry out a test to see if x3 and y are significantly related. Use a 5% level of significance.Choose the correct computed and table test statistics Region 1 and for Ho;BRegion1= 0; O Fc= 6.9 O Table = T.025,4,52 and T.O25,4,52 O Tc= 12.51 O Tc=1.93 Choose the best recommendation for ABLine that minimizes Excess space O Do not spend money using ABLine versus other carriers to minimize excess space. O Choose ABLine and Region 2 in order to minimizes excess space. O Choose other carriers rather than ABLine to minimize Excess space O Choose ABLine in order to reduce excess space since ABLine has lower Excess space than other carriers. Choose the best recommendation for Region 2 to minimize Excess space. O Use Region 3 rather than Region 2 origination. O Use Region 2 versus other originations. O Use Region 2 rather than Region 3 origination. O Do not pay more for Region 2 versus Region 3 origination.