The relation between the density (p) and the pressure (p) of a gas is depicted by the equatiom YP where e and y are constants and y is unitless a) Detenmine the base units of c. b) State with reasons what physical quantity the symbol e represents,

The relation between the density (p) and the pressure (p) of a gas is depicted by the equatiom YP where e and y are constants and y is unitless a) Detenmine the base units of c. b) State with reasons what physical quantity the symbol e represents,

Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781305116399

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter19: Temperature

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 19.66AP: (a) Show that the density of an ideal gas occupying a volume V is given by = PM/KT, where M is the...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Which of the assumptions below is not made in the kinetic theory of gases? (a) The number of molecules is very large. (b) The molecules obey Newtons laws of motion. (c) The forces between molecules are long range. (d) The gas is a pure substance. (e) The average separation between molecules is large compared to their dimensions. (f) of (his account are correct statements necessary for a clear and complete explanation? (ii) Which are correct statements that are not necessary to account for the higher thermometer reading? (iii) Which are incorrect statements?
(a) In the deep space between galaxies, me density of atoms is as low as 106atoms/m3, and me temperature is a frigid 2.7 K. What is me pressure? (b) What volume (in m3) is occupied by 1 mol of gas? (c) If this volume is a cube, what is the length of its sides in kilometers?
Air in human lungs has a temperature of 37.0C and a saturation vapor density of 44.0g/m3. (a) If 2.00 L of air is exhaled and very dry air inhaled, what is the maximum loss at water vapor by me person? (b) Calculate the partial pressure of water vapor having this density, and compare it with the vapor pressure of 6.31103N/m2.
Unreasonable Results The temperature inside a supernova explosion is said to be 2.001013K. (a) What would the average velocity vrmsof hydrogen atoms be? (b) What is unreasonable about this velocity? (b) Which premise or assumption is responsible?
(a) Show that the density of an ideal gas occupying a volume V is given by = PM/KT, where M is the molar mass. (b) Determine the density of oxygen gas at atmospheric pressure and 20.0C.
The data in the following table represent measurements of the masses and dimensions of solid cylinders of aluminum, copper, brass, tin, and iron. (a) Use these data to calculate the densities of these substances. (b) State how your results compare with those given in Table 14.1.
A cylinder contains a mixture of helium and argon gas in equilibrium at 150C. (a) What is the average kinetic energy for each type of gas molecule? (b) What is the rms speed of each type of molecule?
A high—pressure gas cylinder contains 50.13L of toxic gas at a pressure of 1.40107N/m2 and a temperature of 25.0C. Its value leaks after the cylinder is dropped. The cylinder is cooled to dry ice temperature (78.5C) to reduce the leak rate and pressure so that it can be safely repaired. (a) What is the final pressure in the tank, assuming a negligible amount of gas leaks while being cooled and that there is no phase change? (b) What is the final pressure it onetenth of the gas escapes? (c) To what temperature must the tank be cooled to reduce the pressure to 1.00 atm (assuming the gas does not change phase and that there is no leakage during cooling)? (d) Does cooling the tank appear to be a practical solution?
A car engine moves a piston with a circular cross section of 7.5000.002 cm diameter a distance of 3.2500.001 cm to compress the gas in the cylinder. (a) By what amount is the gas decreased in volume in cubic centimeters? (b) Find the uncertainty in this volume.
(a) Suppose a meter Stick made of steel and one made of invar (an alloy of iron and nickel) are the same length at 0C. What is their difference in length at 22.0C ? (b) Repeat the calculation for two 30.0mlong surveyor's tapes.
(a) What is me gauge pressure in a 25.0C car tire containing 3.60 mol of gas in a 30.0 L volume? (b) What will its gauge pressure be if you add 1.00 L of gas originally at atmospheric pressure and 25.0C ? Assume the temperature returns to 25.0C and me volume remains constant.
(a) What is me vapor pressure of water at 20.0C ? (b) What percentage of atmospheric pressure does this correspond to? (c) What percent of 20.0C air is water vapor if it has 100% relative humidity? (The density of dry air at 20.0C is 1.20kg/m3 .)