the Lewis model, = 25 - 2L nere W = urban wage rate, L labor hired in the urban %3D anufacturing sector, the rural subsistence wage is 5, then the capitalists' income in the ban manufacturing sector is:
Q: Age Earnings per year 20-29 8,00,000 30-39 10,00,000 40-49 12,00,000 50-59 15,00,000 e of 60 workers…
A: Direct labor cost is a piece of compensation bill or finance that can be explicitly and reliably…
Q: 1) The following table shows the production function for a firm. Number of workers Average…
A: As per the guidelines answer is given to the first question. (1) " In the table attached in step 2,…
Q: Monopolistic Competition -- Questions 16-20 refer to Figure 6-2 below. This figure depicts a…
A: Below is the edited graph that shows various marked points:
Q: Maroons Medical Supplies, Inc. must order masks from its supplier in lots of 1 dozen boxes. Given…
A: Annual demand (D) = 26,000 dozen The cost per order placed (O) = P30 Carrying costs (H) = 20% OF…
Q: Figure 6-1: The diagram below depicts the market situation for a monopoly bread shop called Dough!.…
A: Under monopoly the firm charge high price and produce inefficient output level as compared to…
Q: Hilda's Hair Hysteria earned $3, 750 in total revenue last month when it sold 125 haircuts. This…
A: "Price elasticity of demand measures how much the quantity demanded of a good changes with any…
Q: (1) A monopolist is forced to lower its price in order to sell another unit of its product. This…
A: As per the guidelines answer is given to the first question i.e. (1): (1) "A monopolist is a price…
Q: Two firms compete in the style of Cournot. Both firms have a constant marginal cost. No capacity…
A: Nash equilibrium is a concept used in game theory to describe the optimal answer in a…
Q: How does workforce demographic shifts affect compensation?
A: At the marketplace, workforce refers to the total number of people who serve their services to…
Q: earns an annual interest rate of 2.75%.
A:
Q: how is the price of Fertilizer determined? we know that the price of a good is formed from the…
A: Demand and Supply The quantity of a commodity that Buyers are willing to buy at various prices is…
Q: Which of the following is a method a incumbent's can use to make limit pricing a credible threat?…
A: When talking about the competition at the marketplace, incumbents are the sellers who tries to get…
Q: the price of tomatoes fell from $45 a ton to $35 a ton and quantity sold increased from 300 tons to…
A:
Q: Amagine you are the manager of a car dealership and you are trying to create an economic model to…
A: An economic model creates a similar situation for a firm in accordance to real life through which…
Q: 5. A truck for hauling coal has an estimated net cost of $55,000 and is expected to give service for…
A: Investment = $55,000, Salvage Value = $5,000, total service units = 250,000 miles, and usage for…
Q: QUESTION S which of the following events would definitely cause a decrease in the producer surplus…
A: Producer surplus reduces when the equilibrium price falls. Producer surplus is closely tied to…
Q: (a) Some argue that excessive disposal of waste/litter in international waters occurs due to poorly…
A: Development along with the environment protection in order to keep the resources for next generation…
Q: Explain the Coase Theorem and its limitations. Using an appropriate example and graphs explain how…
A: The Coase theorem asserts that negative externalities may be avoided by granting property rights and…
Q: What are the characteristics of a monopoly market . Please explain in detail.
A: A market structure defined by a single vendor offering a market-exclusive product.The seller in a…
Q: What is the difference between the rates of return for a renewable and nonrenewable resource? How do…
A:
Q: J. What is the price range that will result to a surplus in the market?
A: * SOLUTION :- (J)
Q: Author claims, “The pandemic was unexpected shock. Climate change and climate policy are known…
A: The aggregate demand curve shows the inverse relationship between the price level and the total…
Q: Briefly explain how public policy makers use the tools of Cost Benefit Analysis to decide whether a…
A: The cost-benefit analysis is a process which is used to measure the benefits of a decision or…
Q: a. If these countries trade, which country will have a higher wage? Why is this the case? b. Using a…
A: The division of labour is the separation of the responsibilities in any financial gadget or…
Q: An award is being established, and itwill pay $11.200 every three years, with the fist installment…
A: C = 11,200 r = 3%
Q: a) The owners of firms in the real world would generally expect (in the long run at least) to have…
A: Let's first learn about economic profit. The difference between the revenue earned by the firm and…
Q: Suppose an economy has a high rate of unemployment and a high rate of inflation. What kind of policy…
A: The measure that depicts a general rise in the price level of goods and services during a specified…
Q: ompare two methods of monopoly regulation.
A: To safeguard consumers' interests, the government may desire to regulate monopolies.Monopolies, for…
Q: According to Keynes's view, the aggregate demand would be unstable in the absence of government…
A: The most important aspect of Keynes's theory, is the believe that aggregate demand which is the sum…
Q: 2. give two curvilinear equations of thr sector economy: IS, where Y = 2000 – 5000r IS2 di mana Y =…
A: Given that, IS1, were Y = 2000-5000r IS2 were Y = 3000-5000r
Q: What role does the European Council play in the politics of the EU? In your opinion, is the European…
A: Introduction The European Council brings all together politicians of the European Union to determine…
Q: E. What is the interpretation of the parameter a of the market demand function? F. What is the…
A: Disclaimer :- as you posted multipart question we are supposed to solve the first 3 question only…
Q: 20. Refer to the graph below. Quantity Since the supply curve intersects the horizontal axis, all of…
A: The price elasticity of supply is an economics statistic that indicates how responsive (or…
Q: What is an "Ethereum Request for Comment"? Who is an "oracle"? What is an oracle problem? What is a…
A: Economics is a social science that studies the display, distribution, and consumption of products…
Q: 3. The price-supply and price-demand equations of a certain product are given by p = S(x) = 15 +…
A: Given information Supply function P=15+0.1X+0.003X2 Demand function P=M-Nx
Q: Consumption After Trade PPF 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 POTAT OES (Millione of pounde)
A: Global trade is the trading of labor and products between two nations. Exchange offers shoppers and…
Q: Bee & flower is a brand that has been established for more than 30 years in China. His hair care is…
A: Different organisations have to keep an eye on different aspects for their sucessful business.…
Q: 3. Explain the following questions about The Beckmann Model Outline Beckmanns model of spatial…
A: The spatial monopoly model developed by Beckmann When it comes to the structure of the market,…
Q: Assume equations 1 and 2 below were estimated from the data gathered that will represent the demand…
A: Introduction We have given demand and supply function. Demand function: Qdx = 65,000 – 11.25Px +…
Q: discuss how that relationship between the elasticity of demand for products and labor would affect…
A: Introduction Labor economists disagree if the elasticity of labour demand is greater than or less…
Q: The demand for a monopolist’s output is 6,000/(p + 4)2, where p is the price it charges. At a price…
A: the elasticity of demand is one in which the adjustment of the quantity demanded because of an…
Q: Mr. Ward and Mrs. Ward typically vote oppositely in elections, so their votes “cancel each other…
A: Given:- Mr ward and Mrs ward gain=10 units of utility [Vote for their position] Mr ward and Mrs ward…
Q: Evaluate the two alternatives A and B and decide the economic justified alternative using: Present…
A: Since you have posted Multiple Subparts as per the guidelines we can solve only the first 3…
Q: 1-Which of the following is an example of frictional unemployment? A mother who has gone back to…
A: Let's first learn about frictional unemployment. It is a type of Economy which can even take place…
Q: Explain the term “crowding out” giving five examples of “crowding out” effects.
A: Crowding out effect The crowding-out effect is an economic hypothesis that claims that when interest…
Q: Suppose that you impose a specific tax of £20 per unit of output. What will be the monopolist’s…
A: Imposing specific tax means per unit tax is imposed. This implies that the marginal cost of the…
Q: 4. The marginal social cost (MSC) of an electricity generating plant that uses coal is estimated by…
A: Answer in step 2
Q: Economics 2. give two curvilinear equations of three sector economy: IS, where Y = 2000 – 5000r ISz…
A:
Q: Pa P. ATC P MC Demand Quantity MR Figure 15-15 shows the cost and demand curves for the Erickson F…
A: In monopoly, eqm Q(quantity) is found by the intersection of MC(marginal cost) and MR(marginal…
Q: 4. A decorator, who is a monopolist, makes two types of specialty picture frames. From experience,…
A: * SOLUTION :- (4) Given that , The X and Y frames are sold = (100-2x) Sold for each frame =…
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Cowles Foundationfor Research in Economicsat Yale UniversityCowles Foundation Discussion Paper No. 2021ARE WE APPROACHING AN ECONOMIC SINGULARITY?INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND THE FUTUREOF ECONOMIC GROWTHWilliam D. NordhausSeptember 2015An author index to the working papers in theCowles Foundation Discussion Paper Series is located at:http://cowles.yale.edu/This paper can be downloaded without charge from theSocial Science Research Network Electronic Paper Collection:http://ssrn.com/abstract=2658259Electronic copy available at: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2658259Are We Approaching an Economic Singularity?Information Technology and the Future of Economic GrowthWilliam D. Nordhaus1September 1, 2015AbstractWhat are the prospects for long-run economic growth? The presentstudy looks at a recently launched hypothesis, which I label Singularity.The idea here is that rapid growth in computation and artificialintelligence will cross some boundary or Singularity after whicheconomic growth will…Figure 3.2 S1 15- Sa 10 5+-: Da Di 20 30 40 Quantity of Labor In Figure 3.2, if the market is in equilibrium with 30 workers at a wage rate of $15 per day, which of the following must be the corresponding labor supply and demand curves when technology improves? S1 and D1 O S2 and D1 O Cannot be determincd from the information given O$2 and D2 Wage Rate ($ per day) 藝Consider a manufacturing firm in a labor market that isperfectly competitive. There are two kinds of workers: productiveworkers whose marginal revenue product is $48,000 per year, andlazy workers whose marginal revenue product is $40,000 per year. Itis difficult for the firm to differentiate between productive andlazy workers. A local college offers a new yearlong astronomy course. Althoughthe cost of tuition is the same for both types of workers, thepsychic cost of having to work hard and get a passing grade islower for productive workers because they are able to learn morequickly than lazy workers. Therefore, the cost of taking the class(including the cost of tuition as well as the psychic cost) is$5,000 per year for a productive worker and $10,000 per year for alazy worker. Because astronomy has little relevance tomanufacturing, taking the class does not increase or decrease aworker's productivity. The firm uses the class as a way to differentiate betweenproductive and lazy…
- In the context of a perfectly competitive model of the labour market, an increase in technologythat raises the marginal product of labour at any given level of employment would be expected, inequilibrium, toa) reduce the amount of labour required to produce a given amount of output and hence increaseunemployment.b) shift the labour demand curve outwards and lead to an increase in employment and wages.c) have no effect upon labour supply or labour demand curves and hence have no impact onemployment or wages.d) reduce the supply of labour to the market and result in an increase in wages but a fall inemployment Why the correct answer is B?The president of the local grape growers’association mentions to George that there islikely to be a strike soon over the unionization ofthe grape workers. (Currently they are not represented by any union.) This means that the costsof the grapes might go up by anywhere from 50%to 100%. How might this affect George’s plan?Question 7 According to the production model, what happens if there is an increase in total factor productivity and simultaneously a decrease in population? capital per worker does not change output per person decreases O capital per worker decreases output per person increases D Question 8 In the production model, an increase in the exogenous supply of labor, from L to L'.L'> L) causes which of the following in the labor market: O An shift to the left of the supply of labor curve and an upward movement along the demand for labor curve, so wages increase. A shift to the right in the demand for labor curve and an upward movement along the supply of labor curve, so wages increase. O Ashift to the right of the supply of labor curve and a downward movement along the demand for labor curve, so wages fall O Ashift to the left in the demand for labor curve for labor and a downward mavement along the supply of labor curve, so wages fall,
- Recently, the Boeing Commercial Airline Group (BCAG) recorded orders for more than15,000 jetliners and delivered more than 13,000 airplanes. To maintain its outputvolume, this Boeing division combined efforts of capital and more than 90,000 workers.Suppose the European company Airbus enjoys a similar production technology andproduces a similar number of aircraft but that labor costs (including fringe benefits) arehigher in Europe than in the United States.o Please explain whether workers at Airbus have the same marginal product asworkers at Boeing?Suppose that labor is the only input used by aperfectly competitive firm. The firm’s productionfunction is as follows:Days of Labor Units of Output0 days 0 units1 72 133 194 255 286 297 29a. Calculate the marginal product of each additionalworker.b. Each unit of output sells for $10. Calculate thevalue of the marginal product of each worker.c. Compute the demand schedule showing thenumber of workers hired for all wages from zeroto $100 a day.d. Graph the firm’s labor-demand curve.e. What happens to this demand curve if the price ofoutput rises from $10 to $12 per unit?nent 6 from Chapter 8 Saved Help Save & Exit Submit High Tech, Inc. produces plastic chairs that sell for $10 each. The following table provides information about how many plastic chairs can be produced per hour. Number of Chairs Produced Workers Per Hour B:13 1 10 18 24 28 30 For simplicity, assume that labor is the only input. How many workers will be hired if the hourly wage for workers is $70? es Multiple Choice 1 MacBook Pro 3. 234 5
- Given the labor demand function (9)-/+cq where I(9) is labor demanded, is the fixed cost of production and cis the constant marginal cost. Assume weg wf, • Derive p by maximizing profit. . If you are given that we are following Dixit Stiglitz's demand system how would you comment upon the economy of scope and the vanety produced?According to the Wall Street Journal, Mitsubishi Motors recently announced a major restructuringplan in an attempt to reverse declining global sales. Suppose that as part of the restructuring planMitsubishi conducts an analysis of how labour and capital are used in its production process. Priorto restructuring Mitsubishi’s marginal rate of technical substitution is 0.15 ( in absolute value). Tohire workers. Suppose that Mitsubishi must pay the competitive hourly wage of US$ 15. In thestudy of production process and markets where capital is procured, suppose that Mitsubishidetermine that its marginal productivity of capital is 0.5 small cars per hour at its new targetedlevel of output and that capital is procured in a highly competitive market. The same studyindicates that the average selling price of Mitsubishi’s smallest car is US$ 9500. Determine therate at which Mitsubishi can rent capital and marginal productivity of labour at its new targetedlevel of output. To minimize costs…Giving each firm that hires one or more welfare workers a payment of $1.000 per year, irrespective of the number it hires, is likely to be O A. successful because firms hire workers such that the marginal revenue product of labor equals the marginal cost of labor, and this approach reduces the marginal cost of labor by $1,000 per worker, increasing employment O B. successful at increasing employment by one additional worker because firms hire workers such that the marginal revenue product of labor equals the marginal cost of labor, and this approach reduces the marginal cost of labor by $1,000 for the first worker hired. O C. unsuccessful at increasing employment because firms hire workers such that the marginal revenue product of labor equals the marginal cost of labor, and this approach does not affect the marginal cost of labor. O D. successful because firms hire workers such that the marginal revenue product of labor equals the marginal cost of labor, and this approach reduces the…