The Java Virtual Machine (and your computer’s assembly language) support a goto instruction so that the search can be “wired in’’ to machine code, like the program at right (which is exactly equivalent to simulating the DFA for the pattern as in KMPdfa, but likely to be much more efficient). To avoid checking whether the end of the text has been reached each time i is incremented, we assume that the pattern itself is stored at the end of the text as a sentinel, as the last M characters of the text. The goto labels in this code correspond precisely to the dfa[] array. Write a static method that takes a pattern as input and

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
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The Java Virtual Machine (and your computer’s assembly language) support a goto instruction so that the search can be “wired in’’ to machine code, like the program at right (which is exactly equivalent to simulating the DFA for the pattern as in KMPdfa, but likely to be much more efficient). To avoid checking whether the end of the text has been reached each time i is incremented, we assume that the pattern itself is stored at the end of the text as a sentinel, as the last M characters of the text. The goto labels in this code correspond precisely to the dfa[] array. Write a static method that takes a pattern as input and produces as output a straight-line program like this that searches for the pattern.

 

Straight-line substring search for A A B A A A

int i = -1;
sm: i++;
s0: if (txt[i]) != 'A' goto sm;
s1: if (txt[i]) != 'A' goto s0;
s2: if (txt[i]) != 'B' goto s0;
s3: if (txt[i]) != 'A' goto s2;
s4: if (txt[i]) != 'A' goto s0;
s5: if (txt[i]) != 'A' goto s3;
 return i-8;

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