The group D4 of symmetries of a square is given by D4 = {I, R, R², R³, H, V, D, D'} where I is the identity, R is a clockwise rotation through 7/2, H and V are reflections in the horizontal and vertical, and D, D' are reflections in the diagonals y = x and y = -x respectively. [Hint: Don't do 64 calculations! First fill in the first row and column. The top left-hand 4 x 4 corner, and the main diagonal, are also quite easy. Then choose two or three other entries to do, and fill in the rest using the Latin square property. It's like doing a Sudoku!]

Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305658004
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter6: Linear Transformations
Section6.CR: Review Exercises
Problem 29CR: Use the standard matrix for counterclockwise rotation in R2 to rotate the triangle with vertices...
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draw the group tables for the following group:

The group D4 of symmetries of a square is given by D4 = {1, R, R², R³, H, V, D, D'} where I
is the identity, R is a clockwise rotation through π/2, H and V are reflections in the horizontal
and vertical, and D, D' are reflections in the diagonals y = x and y = −x respectively.
[Hint: Don't do 64 calculations! First fill in the first row and column. The top left-hand
4 × 4 corner, and the main diagonal, are also quite easy. Then choose two or three other
entries to do, and fill in the rest using the Latin square property. It's like doing a Sudoku!]
Transcribed Image Text:The group D4 of symmetries of a square is given by D4 = {1, R, R², R³, H, V, D, D'} where I is the identity, R is a clockwise rotation through π/2, H and V are reflections in the horizontal and vertical, and D, D' are reflections in the diagonals y = x and y = −x respectively. [Hint: Don't do 64 calculations! First fill in the first row and column. The top left-hand 4 × 4 corner, and the main diagonal, are also quite easy. Then choose two or three other entries to do, and fill in the rest using the Latin square property. It's like doing a Sudoku!]
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