The following is a productivity schedule for two countries, Pura Cendana and Antah Berantah. (d) (e) (f) Beef Computer Pura Cendana 10 8 Antah Berantah 6 6 Suggest the terms of trade that would be acceptable to both countries. If both countries allocate 60% of their resources in Beef's industry and the remaining 40% in Computer' industry before they trade, construct a table to show production of each country before trade. Assume that both countries decide to trade and resort to complete specialization. Construct a table to show production of each country after trade.
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- Does intra-industry trade contradict the theory of comparative advantage?Why might intra-industry trade seem surprising from the point of view of comparative advantage?Belarus has a comparative advantage in the production of linen, but Russia has an absolute advantage in the production of linen. If these two countries decide to trade. Select one OA Belarus should export linen to Russia. Ob Russia should export linen to Belarus. trading linen would provide no net advantage to either country Od Without additional information about opportunity costs, this question cannot be answered. 2012 Hauton Community College 2100 Man Street Hounton, TX 77002 711718.2000
- Question & Use the table to answer the question. Apples Bananas Country A Country B 800 500 O a O b Ос Od 1500 If all resources of Country A and Country B were dedicated toward the production of either apples or bananas, the maximum production of each is summarized in the table above. In order for both countries to benefit from trade, which country should specialize in banana productio and why? 1600 Review Answers Country A since it has the absolute advantage in banana production. Country A since it has the comparative advantage in banana production. Country B since it has the comparative advantage in banana production. Country B since it has the absolute advantage in banana production. Saved at 8:09 am Support | Schoology Blog | PRIVACY POLICY | Terms ofThe following graph is the respective production possibility curves for the USA and South Korea. It shows there total output of medical devices and cars in a state of autarky (no trade), and it illustrates the gains that both countries can benefit from when they engage in trade. 10,000 10,000 8,000 tc 8,000 6,000 6,000 Consumpfion wth trode Consumplion wih trode 4,000 4,000 2,000 2,000 D. 1,000 0.5 1 3 2. 3 Automobiles (millions) Automobiles (millions) (a) USA (b) South Korea Medical Devices Automobiles (millions) USA 4,000 0.5 million South Korea 1,000 2 million Answer the following questions utilizing the textbook and your lecture videos: 1) What assumption in the production possibilities model may lead the model to overstate the gains from trade and cause the actual gains to be less than predicted by the model? 2) Who gains from trade in this scenario? Who may be hurt by trade in this scenario? 3) Do you think there is a role for the government to help those who are hurt by trade in…scenario Production Advantage and Opportunity CostsAssume there are two countries, the United States and France, and two goods, automobiles andcomputers.The table presented below shows the number of automobiles and computers that the United States andFrance can produce with the same amount of resources.United States FranceAutomobiles 120 100Computers 60 55Source: Pearson Education Inc. 1.1 Which country has an absolute advantage in computer production? Motivate your answer.1.2 Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of automobiles? Motivateyour answer. 1.3 Assume these countries trade with one another under the conditions of free trade. Whichcountry will specialise in the production of automobiles? Motivate your answer. 1.4 If free trade exists between the United States and France, what are the highest and lowestlevels for the price of an automobile (expressed in terms of computers)? Motivate youranswer by stating which level favours the United States and France.
- The countries of Nickeltown and Lykesville each produce two goods: Ovens and Dishwashers. The table below lists the production for each good, for each country per year when each country uses half of their resources to produce each good. Country Production of Ovens Production of Dishwashers Nickeltown 105 Lykesville 147 What is the opportunity cost of producing 1 Ovens in Nickeltown Dishwashers 70 42 What is the opportunity cost of producing 1 Ovens in Lykesville Dishwashers ONickeltown OLykesville ONot enough information Which country has a comparative advantage in producing Ovens?Production Advantage and Opportunity CostsAssume there are two countries, the United States and France, and two goods, automobiles andcomputers.The table presented below shows the number of automobiles and computers that the United States andFrance can produce with the same amount of resources.United States FranceAutomobiles 120 100Computers 60 55Source: Pearson Education Inc. 1.1 Which country has an absolute advantage in computer production? Motivate your answer.1.2 Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of automobiles? Motivateyour answer. 1.3 Assume these countries trade with one another under the conditions of free trade. Whichcountry will specialise in the production of automobiles? Motivate your answer. 1.4 If free trade exists between the United States and France, what are the highest and lowestlevels for the price of an automobile (expressed in terms of computers)? Motivate youranswer by stating which level favours the United States and France.Germany 300 900 T-shirts per year Turkey 500 250 T-shirts per year The opportunity cost of producing an optical instrument in Germany is| t-shirts per year. Optical instruments per year Optical instruments per year
- ee-trade benefits Ttion to the positive welfare effects that free trade has on an economy, there are a variety of other benefits of international trade ng scenario: Thout free trade, Sapphira has market power as a local producer. Once free trade is implemented in the local economy, Sapphira ger able to raise its prices above competitive levels. vious scer represents which of the following benefits of free trade? D An enhanced flow of ideas Increased variety of goods Increased competition Lower costs through economies of scale Grade It Now SavQUESTION 18 Consider the following production possibilities frontier for Debbie and Melissa Debble Donuts Donuts Melissa Coffee Coffee Moreover assume that T-266 and W-99 H-297 and Z-39 Assume there is no trade between Debbie and Melissa. Melissa spends 65% of her time producing donuts and Debbie spends the W64 of her time producing donuts What would be the world's production of donuts?Coffee Salmon Brazil 40 20 Argentina 10 15 The table above shows the maximum amounts of coffee and salmon that Brazil and Argentian can produce if they produce just one good. Evaluate the following statements and point which of them are true: 1. If Brazil has a comparative advantage in coffee production 2. In Brazil, the marginal cost of salmon production is 2 units of coffee 3. In Argentina the marginal cost of coffee production is 1 1/2 units of salmon Which are correct. A. 1, 2, and 3 B. 2 and 3 Only C. 1 and 3 only D. 1 and 2 only