The figure below (Figure 2) shows a typical electronic circuit consisted of a DC source with voltage of 12.0 V, a resistor with resistance of 120 N, 4.7 µF capacitor, and an inductor with unknown inductance. In one study, when the switch S is closed for a long interval, the potential difference measured across the capacitor was zero. As the switch S is open, the maximum potential difference measured across the capacitor was 24 V. Based on these observations, R Figure 2: Electronic Circuit consisting of resistive (R), inductive (L), and capacitive (C) elements. (a). Explain briefly (one or two sentences would be enough) about the zero potential difference measured across the capacitor when the switch S is closed for a long time. (b). Calculate the maximum amount of current that the circuit can reach when switch S was closed for a long interval. (c). Discuss the flow of charges in the circuit when switch S was opened. (d). Calculate the inductance that best describe the above scenario. (e). Calculate the time constant for the RL circuit when switch S was closed. (f). Calculate the oscillating frequency for the LC circuit. (g).By considering the moment switch S open as t = 0 , calculate the shortest time required for both inductor and capacitor to have the same magnitude of energy. ll
The figure below (Figure 2) shows a typical electronic circuit consisted of a DC source with voltage of 12.0 V, a resistor with resistance of 120 N, 4.7 µF capacitor, and an inductor with unknown inductance. In one study, when the switch S is closed for a long interval, the potential difference measured across the capacitor was zero. As the switch S is open, the maximum potential difference measured across the capacitor was 24 V. Based on these observations, R Figure 2: Electronic Circuit consisting of resistive (R), inductive (L), and capacitive (C) elements. (a). Explain briefly (one or two sentences would be enough) about the zero potential difference measured across the capacitor when the switch S is closed for a long time. (b). Calculate the maximum amount of current that the circuit can reach when switch S was closed for a long interval. (c). Discuss the flow of charges in the circuit when switch S was opened. (d). Calculate the inductance that best describe the above scenario. (e). Calculate the time constant for the RL circuit when switch S was closed. (f). Calculate the oscillating frequency for the LC circuit. (g).By considering the moment switch S open as t = 0 , calculate the shortest time required for both inductor and capacitor to have the same magnitude of energy. ll
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
Chapter33: Inductors And Ac Circuits
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 75PQ
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