The cyanide ion is extremely toxic because it interferes with the functioning of cytochrome oxidase (Cyt-Fe³+), an iron-containing enzyme that is essential for cell respiration. The cyanide ion reacts with the iron of the enzyme to form a very stable covalent complex as shown below, leading to enzyme inactivation. What type of inhibitor is the cyanide ion? Cyt-Fe³+ + CN → Cyt-Fe-CN²+ O a competitive inhibitor an irreversible inhibitor O a noncompetitive inhibitor O both a competitive and a noncompetitive inhibitor

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter20: Chemistry Of Selected Transition Elements And Coordination Compounds
Section: Chapter Questions
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The cyanide ion is extremely toxic because it interferes with the functioning of
cytochrome oxidase (Cyt-Fe³+), an iron-containing enzyme that is essential for cell
respiration. The cyanide ion reacts with the iron of the enzyme to form a very stable
covalent complex as shown below, leading to enzyme inactivation. What type of
inhibitor is the cyanide ion?
Cyt-Fe³+ + CN → Cyt-Fe-CN²+
O a competitive inhibitor
an irreversible inhibitor
O a noncompetitive inhibitor
O both a competitive and a noncompetitive inhibitor
Transcribed Image Text:The cyanide ion is extremely toxic because it interferes with the functioning of cytochrome oxidase (Cyt-Fe³+), an iron-containing enzyme that is essential for cell respiration. The cyanide ion reacts with the iron of the enzyme to form a very stable covalent complex as shown below, leading to enzyme inactivation. What type of inhibitor is the cyanide ion? Cyt-Fe³+ + CN → Cyt-Fe-CN²+ O a competitive inhibitor an irreversible inhibitor O a noncompetitive inhibitor O both a competitive and a noncompetitive inhibitor
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