the course of the audit • The inventory at December 31, 2019, was overstated by P 10,000. • The inventory at December 31, 2020, was overstated by P 20,000. • The property, plant & equipment (an element of Selling Expense) was underdepreciated in 2019 by P 9,000 and in 2020 by P 12,000. • Athree-year insurance premium of P 900 paid on January 1, 2019, was debited in full to Administrative Expense at that time. • Accrued wages (an element of Administrative Expense) were not recorded as follows: wing facts were deter 2019 PRO0: and 202o P1 000
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- Upon inspection of the records of Eisenhower Company in connection to its financial statement audit for the year ended December 31, 2022, the following errors were revealed: • A fire insurance premium of P 40,000 was paid and charged to insurance expense in 2021. This covers one year from April 1, 2021. • Inventory at December 31, 2020 was understated by P 80,000. • Inventory at December 31, 2021 was understated by P 120,000. • The year 2021 last quarter taxes amounting to P 60,000 were paid on January 19, 2022 and charged to expense account of 2022. • A cash advance of P 100,000 in payment of goods to be delivered in January 2022 was received on December 15, 2021 and credited to Sales. • The gross profit on sales is 40%. • The net income for the year ended December 31, 2021 before any adjustments is P 1,550.000. 1,200,000 1,440,000 1,550,000 1,600,000You were first appointed auditor of the RST Corporation in 2020. You completed the audit for 2020 and prepared audited financial statements directly from the audit working papers. You have returned to make the 2021 audit and discovered that the client's bookkeeper failed to record the adjusting entries you made in 2020 audit working papers, which entailed adjustments for the following items The December 31, 2020 inventory was understated by P5,000. No entry was made for accrued utilities expense of P2,500 as of year-end. Ordinary motor repairs of P3,200 were charged to Accumulated Depreciation during 2020. The company failed to record the provision for uncollectible accounts in the amount of P6,000. Your examination of the 2021 entries in the accounts uncovered the following: An expenditure of P10,000 for repairs of office equipment had been charged to furniture and Equipment. The company records depreciation at 10% of the December 31 balance of the Property and Equipment accounts.…You are auditing Crown Corporation for the year ended 2022, Its reported net income for the year 2021 and 2022 were P 3,000,000 and P 4,000,000, respectively. During your audit, the following errors were revealed: 1. The inventory at the end of 2022 and 2023 were P 20,000 understated and P 18,000 overstated, respectively. 2. Recalculating the depreciation charges for 2023, you found out it was short by P 4,000. 3. The 15,000 insurance premium for three years was recorded using the income statement approach on January 1, 2021. No expense amount was extracted from the balance at the end 2021 and 2022. 4. An equipment was sold on December 31, 2022 for P 32,000. Its related cost was P 200,000 with zero carrying value on date of sale. The sale transaction was recorded on January 10, 2023. QUESTIONS: What is the correct net income for the year 2022? What is the correct net income for the year 2023?
- Use the following information to answer the next four (4) items Based on your audit of the financial statements of Rangers Company, the following omissions were discovered: 2019 2020 Prepaid expense 24,000 18,000 Unearned income 10,000 12,000 Accrued expense 13,000 14,000 Accrued income 22,000 25,000 You discovered further that an enhancement made on a machinery on January 2, 2019 for P500,000 was charged to expense. The remaining useful life of the machinery on December 31, 2020 is 3 years. What is the net effect of the errors on the 2019 net income? Select the correct response: Overstatement of P77,000 Understatement of P523,000 Understatement of P423,000 Overstatement of P323,000The fieldwork for the December 31, 2018 audit of Schmidt Corporation ended on March 17, 2019. The financialstatements and auditor's report were issued on March 29, 2019. In each of the material situations (1 through 5)below, indicate the appropriate action (a, b, c). The possible actions are as followsa. Adjust the December 31, 2018 financial statements.b. Disclose the information in a footnote in the December 31, 2018 financial statements.c. No action is required.The situations are as follows:________ 1. On March 1, 2019, one of Schmidt Corporation's major customers declared bankruptcy. The customer'sfinancial condition in 2018 was deteriorating and they owed Schmidt Corporation a large sum of money as of thebalance sheet date.________ 2. On February 17, 2019, Schmidt Corporation sold some machinery for its book value.________ 3. On February 20, 2019 a flood destroyed the entire uninsured inventory in one of Schmidt'swarehouses.________ 4. On January 5, 2019, there was a significant…For the following independent events, assume that each has a material effect on the financial statements. The financial year of your audit client BLQ Ltd ended on 31 December 2018. Your audit report was signed on 20 February 2019 and the financial statements were issued on 4 March 2019. Listed below are events that have taken place. (a) On 14 February 2019: You discovered that 30% of BLQ Ltd’s inventory is destroyed by a fire on 7 January 2019. (b) On 10 March 2019, you discovered that BLQ Ltd had settled a class action lawsuit for $2 million on 30 January 2019. The class action was initiated by discontent customers in December 2017 for faulty products. The legal cost was disclosed as a provision worth $500,000 on the balance sheet. Required: For each of the events above, explain 1) the auditor’s responsibilities, 2) the appropriate accounting treatments and 3) the impact on audit report.
- Determine the following as a result of your audit: a. How much of the notes payable is reported in the non-current liabilities section of the statement of financial position as of December 31, 2023? b. How much is the correct interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2024? show solution:Answer the following subquestion as a result of an audit: a. How much is the correct carrying value of the notes payable as of December 31, 2023? b. How much is the correct interest expense that Meekah should recognized in the December 31, 2023 statement of comprehensive income? c. How much of the note is reported in the non-current liability section of the December 31, 2023 statement of financial position?In the audit of the books of Yellow Corporation for the year 2020, the following items and information appeared in the Production Machine account of the client: Date Particulars Debit Credit 01/01 Balance–Machine 1, 2, 3, and 4 at P180,000 each P 720,000 02/28 Machine 5 Machine 1 396,000 P 6,000 09/01 Machine 6 192,000 12/01 Machine 7 432,000 The Accumulated Depreciation account contained no entries for the year 2020. The balance on January 1, 2020 per your audit, was as follows: Machine 1 P168,750 Machine 2 78,750 Machine 3 67,500 Machine 4 45,000 Based on your further inquiry and verification, you noted the following: 1. Machine 5 was purchased for cash; it replaced Machine 1, which was sold on this date for P6,000. 2. Machine 2 was destroyed by the thickness of engine oil used leading to explosion on December 1, 2020. Machine 7 was to replace Machine 2. 3. Machine 3 was traded in for Machine 6 at an allowance of P24,000; the difference was paid in cash and…
- Problem 1. You were engaged for the first time to audit the FS of Bebeko Corporation for the period ended December 31, 2020. The company started its operation in 2018. In reviewing the books, the auditor discovered that certain adjustments had either been overlook or improperly recorded at the end of years to 2020. Omissions and other failures for each year are summarized below: December 31 2018 2019 2020 1. Omissions of the following year-end accruals/deferrals: a. Accrued utilities expense b. Accrued interest income c. Prepaid rent expense d. Unearned royalty income |2. Delivery of merchandise at year-end to customers, recorded as sales upon collection the following year. 3. Receipt of merchandise at year-end from suppliers, recorded as purchases upon payment the following year. 4. Cash received from customers at year-end, recorded as sales deliveries yet to be made the following year. In the year of collection, corresponding 5000 7000 6000 2000 4000 3000 2000 1000 8000 3000 5000…During an audit of Madison Company’s December 31, 2020 records it was discovered that the company did not accurately accrue for $12,500 of depreciation expense. The accrual of interest expense of $4,500 was also omitted. These errors occurred in 2019 and have a material impact on Madison’s financial records. Madison’s net income for the year was $123,000. The company is subject to a 35% tax rate. The company had a retained earnings balance of $557,500 on January 1, 2020. No dividends were paid. Required: 1. Prepare the necessary journal entries to correct the accounting records of Madison Company’s books. 2. Prepare the statement of retained earnings for 2020. 1. Prepare the necessary journal entries to correct the accounting records of Madison Company’s books. For grading purposes, prepare four separate entries dated December 31. General Journal Instructions PAGE 1 GENERAL JOURNAL DATE ACCOUNT TITLE POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT 1 2…During an audit of Madison Company's December 31, 2020 records it was discovered that the company did not accurately accrue for $12,500 of depreciation expense. The accrual of interest expense of $4,500 was also omitted. These errors occurred in 2019 and have a material impact on Madison's financial records. Madison's net income for the year was $123,000. The company is subject to a 35% tax rate. The company had a retained earnings balance of $557,500 on January 1, 2020. No dividends were paid. 1) General Journal (8) 2) Statement of Retained Earnings (7)